Wednesday, 1 November 2017

Sistema De Comercio D3


Bienvenido


Bienvenido a D3 Trading, su socio internacional de sourcing de productos.


D3 Trading es una agencia de importación / exportación profesional y experimentada, que le ofrece una solución completa a sus necesidades comerciales. Ofrecemos exeptional altos estándares y niveles de servicio en todos los tratos.


Contacto D3 Trading hoy y saber que va a trabajar con la empresa más confiable en el sector de importación y exportación.


Copyright (c) 2011 D3 Trading Todos los derechos reservados | Second Ave, Fairways, Cape Town | info@d3trading. co. za


Sobre nosotros


D3 Trading es una empresa de importación / exportación con sede en Ciudad del Cabo, Sudáfrica. También tenemos un representante situado en Dubai, Emiratos Árabes Unidos.


D3 Trading es una agencia de importación / exportación creíble, comprometida con un servicio de calidad y productos que garanticen el valor por su dinero. Asistimos a las empresas en la expansión de su mercado objetivo, la creación de ingresos de estos mercados sin explotar.


Creemos en el compromiso y la excelencia en el desempeño, con estricto cumplimiento del código comercial internacional.


Copyright (c) 2011 D3 Trading Todos los derechos reservados | Second Ave, Fairways, Cape Town | info@d3trading. co. za


Comercio


El comercio es el acto de dar y / o recibir artículos y / o entre dos jugadores, o entre un jugador y un NPC. Dar un artículo sin conseguir uno o el oro a cambio, o conseguir un artículo sin ofrecer uno o el oro usted mismo se llama también negociar en Diablo II. Pero no necesariamente en el mundo de la vida real.


Al negociar artículos raros con otros jugadores, el oro se utiliza raramente como moneda.


Límites de venta en Diablo II Editar sección


Diablo III Editar sección


Esta página contiene contenido obsoleto Este artículo contiene información que ya no es relevante para el juego, pero se mantiene aquí con fines informativos.


En Diablo III. El comercio se implementó plenamente en el juego de la vainilla (tanto el comercio personal y la Casa de Subastas), pero con la mayoría, si no todos los artículos decentes convirtiéndose en cuenta vinculada en segador de las almas. El comercio entre los jugadores se ha vuelto obsoleto. El oro tampoco puede ser transferido.


[Sugerencia] Sistema comercial similar al D3


¿Todavía prefiere su manera?


Hmm, no sé. Si sólo pudiéramos intercambiar artículos que acabamos de recibir, estaría bien, sobre todo si estamos en el comercio con algo de igual valor. Pero no veo ningún daño en el comercio de artículos abundantes / blancos cuando lo desee, aunque todavía podría devaluar el botín un poco, ya que sería mucho más fácil adquirir cada artículo ingame (de menor calidad), y ya que sería posible Yo para adquirir equipo para el cazador de brujas :)


Estoy de pie por la calidad del comercio hasta legendario. Esas son naranjas por una razón. Los límites indicados parecen ser bastante fáciles. Diga que usted es un WH y yo soy mi WW. Yo y usted sólo 2 tripulados Cataclysm Guerra de los motores. Obtienes mi arco. Consigo tus pistolas duales. ¿No sientes que has ganado esos?


O como mi amigo tiene un colgante que le da más velocidad de movimiento. Como Archer me encantaría que de la ronda que jugó conmigo.


No estoy seguro de si debe haber una asignación para el comercio sólo con personas con las que acaba de jugar. La mejor manera de deshacerse de sus pilas de apilamiento de "basura" sería el comercio de cualquier en cualquier momento, o mejor, piezas de chatarra y ser capaz de construir nuevos usted mismo. Mientras que el juego "necesita" tener una razón para volver a jugar el sistema de botín sólo parece molesto.


Hola, Blizzard, D2 & amp; D3 ventiladores,


Mi nombre es Pavel y tengo 6 años de experiencia de comercio de Forex y 2 años de trabajo en una empresa de divisas.


Me gustaría plantear aquí en mi puesto el punto de por qué el comercio, es decir, la casa de subastas no funcionó para el juego de Diablo 3. Nunca he pedido una respuesta de un Blizzard reprasentative, pero si un poste azul da la regeneración será apreciado.


Vi el video con Josh Mosqueira en GameSpot y al final le hicieron una pregunta sobre si habría intercambio en el juego. Su respuesta fue muy franca y firme. En gran medida la casa de subastas ha arruinado el Diablo expirience en vainilla, pero shouldnt lugar tradin como una cosa mala. Yo estaba escuchando atentamente a Josh como él explicó cómo cualquier comercio dañaría un momento de caída / actualización. La verdad es que el AH destruyó la curva de recompensa como se implementó muy mal. Permítanme entrar en detalles aquí:


El oro no es un enfoque social para un Comercio


Los artículos de la AH se negociaban por oro. El oro se vendía por dinero real. Moler oro no era divertido. Un sistema de pujas no tiene un lugar en el AH en absoluto, forzando a sus jugadores a tallo y superar a los demás no es divertido. El oro AH arrastrado el dinero real AH, ya que el dinero real AH era una copia de oro AH.


Aquí está un ejemplo de cómo construiría cosas e implementaría el comercio en el juego:


Artículo para el artículo & amp; Un sistema de notas


Cuando un jugador que juega a WD obtiene una gota, por ejemplo (Ancient Zunni offhand) puede colocarlo en AH con una nota explicando el contador que quiere para él. Un comerciante experto puede ofrecer un artículo alterno inspeccionando el carácter y ofreciendo una alternativa, no señalada en las notas como una petición.


Ahora para responder a una pregunta que es quizás la pregunta de todas las preguntas. ¿Podemos tener un dinero real AH y mantener una buena sensación del juego? La respuesta es sí, si se cumplen dos condiciones.


1. Sólo los elementos legendarios antiguos pueden ser comercializados. 2. Sólo se pueden abrir 2 operaciones por cada 48 horas en cada cuenta de Diablo 3. Un artículo vendido liberará un punto para que un nuevo artículo sea colocado. No más de un lugar puede ser opend por 48 horas.


Si se cumplen estas condiciones, permitirá a los jugadores minimizar sus personajes y detener las ofertas de basura por razones de dinero, es decir, los jugadores ofrecerán sus mejores artículos para asegurarse de liberar una ranura.


No puedo poner en todo lo que hay que hacer para una buena expirience comercial que funciona con el juego como el puesto ya es muy largo.


Al final me gustaría decir que la intención de abrir un dinero real AH fue muy audaz de Blizzard, pero tenía muchos errores, por lo que fracasó.


A Josh - mientras entiendo las razones detrás del cierre de ambas casas de subastas, no es el comercio mismo que arruinó la vanila Diablo 3. Juego juegos de Blizzard durante 14 años y la compañía que crecí para saber no retrocede de los proyectos "que Simplemente no funcionó ". Gracias por mejorar el juego hasta ahora, generalmente estás en el buen camino en mi humilde opinión.


Editado por Heartshard # 1549 el 08/03/2017 10:44 GMT


08/03/2017 14:52 Publicado por iLLich


Debo decir que el juego será abandonado de todos modos con el tiempo (que es natural) y / o la liberación de algún nextgen de alta calidad substiture (que sea incluso D4) que será capaz de cubrir las necesidades de las personas que están jugando el Juego hoy en día.


Ahora debemos preguntarnos qué hizo el equipo D2 y el equipo D3 equivocado?


Bcs theyre todavía mucha gente por ahí (yo incluido) que juegan D2 después de 15 años (Mb más activo reproductor D3?)


1 aspecto importante por qué es la posibilidad de intercambiar artículos.


Dont decir D3 es un mal juego, pero para mí se siente más como un WOW que un Diablo. (Principalmente bcs las restricciones como BOA)


Pero OK, mb es la influencia de Activision que hacen los nuevos juegos de Blizzard más fugaces que los juegos de Blizzard North. ;)


Esperemos que otro editor (o mb el equipo D4) aprenda de los errores que el equipo actual hizo.


Hasta entonces debemos vivir con los circuitos cortos de pushup de Diablo 3, porque todavía no hay juego alternativo real por ahí.


Esto significa: espera por parche / escalera -> trae un nuevo char a 70 -> encontrar / probar nuevos elementos -> terminar BIS construye después de 1 semana -> esperando 2-3 meses para el próximo parche.


Editado por CroDanZ # 2156 el 08/03/2017 18:31 GMT


Informe cualquier infracción del Código de Conducta, incluyendo:


Amenazas de violencia. Tomamos éstos seriamente y alertaremos a las autoridades apropiadas.


Puestos que contienen información personal sobre otros jugadores. Esto incluye direcciones físicas, direcciones de correo electrónico, números de teléfono y fotos y / o videos inapropiados.


Lenguaje hostigador o discriminatorio. Esto no será tolerado.


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D3 Security Management Systems Inc.


Detalles de la compañía: Suite 707, 1177 West Hastings St. Vancouver, V6E2K3 Canadá


D3 Security Management Systems desarrolla y apoya los reportes de incidentes más avanzados, la administración de casos de investigación, el envío asistido por computadora (CAD), las órdenes de correos de seguridad y los sistemas de patrulla de guardias de seguridad en el mercado.


Los productos de D3 están diseñados para gestionar las funciones de Seguridad, Gobernanza, Gestión de Riesgos y Cumplimiento de las organizaciones. Un sello distintivo de cualquier sistema D3 es que promueve la recopilación eficiente y consistente de datos críticos, desencadenando automáticamente acciones apropiadas y asegurando el cumplimiento. Por lo tanto, el análisis es posible gracias a la inteligencia empresarial incorporada (BI) para el modelado y la analítica de la predictibilidad, que en última instancia optimiza las operaciones del cliente a través de decisiones inteligentes, estratégicas y tácticas.


La tecnología de vanguardia de D3 basada en web es totalmente personalizable y diseñada para satisfacer los requisitos específicos de una organización. Los sistemas están disponibles a través de modelos de licencias de Enterprise (servidores en sitio) o Software-as-a-Service (cloud computing).


Sigue leyendo


Alarmas y Monitoreo


El módulo de software de informes de incidentes de D3 es fácil de usar y totalmente personalizable. Las opciones de personalización flexibles permiten que los formularios de incidentes, las tareas y los informes de análisis se diseñen según las necesidades específicas de su organización. Esto se reduce considerablemente.


El módulo de producto D3 Investigation / Case Management es una solución basada en web que brinda funciones de gestión de casos y colaboración para garantizar la rendición de cuentas, aumentar la eficacia de las investigaciones y, en general, simplificar la gestión y la gestión.


La solución ayuda a agilizar las operaciones, ahorrando tiempo y reduciendo errores


7 de septiembre de 2012


Programa reconoce los productos, servicios y soluciones más innovadores de Security


Cargando


Servicio True Blue & amp; Apoyo


Servicios de soporte de ventas


Descargar software


Recursos del producto


Formación


Software de Sistema de Iluminación y Automatización


Recursos


& # 169; 2017 Crestron Electronics, Inc. Privacidad | Legal | Comentarios Todas las marcas, nombres de productos y marcas comerciales son propiedad de sus respectivos propietarios. Algunas marcas comerciales, marcas registradas y nombres comerciales pueden ser utilizados para referirse a las entidades que reclaman las marcas y nombres o sus productos. Crestron rechaza cualquier interés de propiedad en las marcas y nombres de otros. Crestron no se hace responsable de errores tipográficos o fotográficos. Las especificaciones están sujetas a cambios sin previo aviso.


Hablaste escuchamos


En respuesta a su valorada retroalimentación, hemos rediseñado y simplificado el nuevo Crestron. com Pro Panel. Ahora, usted puede encontrar rápidamente todo lo que necesita.


La nueva herramienta "Mis favoritos" le permite agregar rápidamente páginas de uso frecuente directamente a su panel de control. Simplemente haga clic en el botón "Añadir a mis favoritos" en la parte superior de cualquier página.


Cuadro de instrumentos: Todos los artículos que se utilizan con más frecuencia en un lugar conveniente, desde información de productos y listas de precios, hasta el estado del pedido y los materiales de soporte de ventas.


Una introducción insatisfactoria a D3.js


La semana pasada tuve la oportunidad de dar una breve introducción a la biblioteca de visualización de información JavaScript D3. La introducción, que tuvo lugar en el Centro de Análisis Espacial y Textual (CESTA) aquí en Stanford, fue dirigida a una audiencia extremadamente amplia, de codificadores expertos que querían aprender una nueva biblioteca para estudiosos que querían entender mejor cómo está representada la información Dinámica e interactivamente. He estado usando D3 cada vez más últimamente, por ejemplo, para la línea de tiempo en el mapa del buscador de rutas ORBIS. Así como para el Cartograma de Distancia Dinámica en ORBIS. Pero en ambos casos, éstos eran usos bastante simplistas de la biblioteca. D3.js es sólo una opción para la visualización de información en el navegador, y le permite construir una amplia variedad de elementos interactivos en su sitio web, como este gráfico dirigido por la fuerza que creé hace un tiempo:


Aún así, es difícil discutir una biblioteca de software específica con una audiencia tan diversa, porque quieres explicar a la mitad de la audiencia cómo hacer que algo funcione, mientras explica a la otra mitad por qué es importante que ellos Entender cómo funciona, y ambos grupos son sospechosos de la legitimidad de esta última afirmación. Estoy convencido de que hay bastantes profesores, estudiantes, personal de alt-ac, y así sucesivamente que tal introducción general es útil, pero como se puede ver con el título de este post, tengo mis propias sospechas. Yo también me siento frustrado por el hecho de que mi interesante material interactivo aún no ha sido publicado, y se relaciona con los proyectos que actualmente estoy trabajando aquí en Stanford.


En parte, sin embargo, eso es un esquivo, ya que dudo que yo sea un codificador suficientemente capacitado para enseñar un curso real sobre D3. Por lo tanto, aunque estoy feliz de explicar el tipo de trabajo que he hecho con él, me siento como codificadores que quieren aprender D3 debe mirar a un par de excelentes recursos: El primero es un conjunto de tutoriales escritos Por Scott Murray. Que tuvo que tomar un descanso de escribir los tutoriales para escribir un libro de O & # 8217; Reilly en la visualización web (que espero que la característica D3 prominente). El segundo es un tutorial interactivo escrito por Vadim Ogievetsky. Que demuestra muchas de las características más interesantes de la biblioteca.


Como punto de referencia, usaba código en Flash / Flex y realmente disfrutaba de ActionScript3. Por lo que mi adopción de JavaScript (js) para la visualización de información fue lento y cantankerous. No me gustaba el rendimiento de js, o la forma en que se estructuró o los ambientes de codificación o cualquier número de otras quejas que eran, en la reflexión, bastante ingenuo. No soy un ingeniero de software, así que no tengo ni idea de las razones profesionales o teóricas por las que una lengua es superior o no, y mis razones de no-perfomance-relacionadas para evitar js se redujeron a mi comodidad con la sintaxis y la estructura de ActionScript3.


El problema de rendimiento sigue siendo un problema, sin embargo, al igual que la compatibilidad. D3 funciona mejor en los navegadores Webkit (Chrome y Safari) y no tan bien en Firefox y no en Internet Explorer 8 o anterior. Esto se debe a que D3 se basa en gráficos vectoriales escalables (SVG) para representar su contenido gráfico, y SVG acaba de empezar a recibir soporte desde IE9. Técnicamente, puedes usar D3 para manipular elementos div y colorearlos y así mostrar el funcionamiento de dataviz en IE8, pero creo que es justo decir que D3 no es una solución adecuada a menos que estés cómodo perdiendo a alguien con un Navegador más antiguo.


Los gráficos vectoriales como SVG son expresiones textuales de formas que son mostradas por su navegador en tiempo de ejecución. Tienen numerosos beneficios, y no menos importante es que pueden ser diseñados e interactuados con cualquier otro elemento de un sitio web, y también proporcionan a los humanistas el orgullo de saber que sus objetos visuales son fundamentalmente textuales. Por ejemplo, para dibujar un círculo con D3, se podría codificar:


Attr ( "stroke", "rojo").attr ( "r", 5).attr ( "relleno", "azul").


¿Cuál es el equivalente de decirle al navegador en lenguaje natural que, & # 8220; dibuja un círculo con un radio de 5 [píxeles] que es azul con un contorno rojo. & # 8221;


Hay otras maneras de mostrar este tipo de contenido en el navegador, como usar el elemento canvas o usar VML, que son especialmente atractivos porque superan los problemas de compatibilidad con una solución SVG pura. Las bibliotecas de JavaScript como Raphael, JIT y Protovis son alternativas a D3 que usan lienzo o VML o ambos. Prefiero D3, que parece más limpio y por lo tanto más susceptible a la visualización de datos no estándar que normalmente ocurre en el trabajo que hago. D3 también tiene un soporte robusto para la visualización geoespacial, por lo que es bastante fácil para mí usar código similar para mostrar flujos, redes, globos, mapas planos o coordenadas paralelas. Esto hace que sea fácil encadenar juntos, por ejemplo, un mapa de sitios en ORBIS y un sistema de coordenadas paralelas que me permite analizar sitios que tienen valores de centralidad divergentes basados ​​o pertenencia a la comunidad que se determina usando diferentes definiciones de peso de borde.


O representar datos utilizando un globo interactivo junto o en lugar de un mapa del mundo tradicionalmente proyectado.


El mundo gira, pero no hay manera de que pueda colocar 1000 diminutos círculos sobre él como puedo en un mapa plano, por lo que hay trade-offs dentro de los trade-offs. En algún momento, en realidad logré demostrar las formas interactivas de todos estos, y espero que tengan una interfaz bien diseñada.


Comercio


Me gustaría saber si GGG piensa que el sistema de Comercio en el juego es bueno? Y si tienen algún plan para el futuro que impliquen cambios para el sistema de comercio?


En mi opinión creo que el juego tiene un defecto mayor y es el comercio. Comenzando por los precios ridículos que la gente pone a esos artículos en el mercado a ocuparse de las personas mal educadas. En D3 la gente se quejó de la AC pero no veo mucha diferencia de D3 AC a POE comercio es básicamente lo mismo.


¿Por qué no agregar GGG en una tienda de juegos donde los jugadores pueden comprar artículos con moneda pero con el precio real legítimo hecho por ellos no por los jugadores?


Última bumped el 18 de marzo de 2017, 7:59 pm


Me gustaría saber si GGG piensa que el sistema de Comercio en el juego es bueno? Y si tienen algún plan para el futuro que impliquen cambios para el sistema de comercio?


En mi opinión creo que el juego tiene un defecto mayor y es el comercio. Comenzando por los precios ridículos que la gente pone a esos artículos en el mercado a ocuparse de las personas mal educadas. En D3 la gente se quejó de la AC pero no veo mucha diferencia de D3 AC a POE comercio es básicamente lo mismo.


¿Por qué no agregar GGG en una tienda de juegos donde los jugadores pueden comprar artículos con moneda pero con el precio real legítimo hecho por ellos no por los jugadores?


Tienen planes para el futuro del comercio. Recientemente implementaron fichas publicitarias públicas para atraer a los jugadores al mercado comercial que no estaban dispuestos a arriesgar el uso de software de terceros. Tienen más cambios en las obras, pero no han dado detalles sobre lo que esos cambios implican, al menos no que yo sepa.


Si las personas publican artículos por precios ridículos, entonces esos artículos no se venderán. Si el artículo se vende entonces alguien estaba dispuesto a pagar ese precio. Es una economía impulsada por los jugadores. La principal diferencia entre la casa de subastas D3 y poe. trade es la necesidad de negociar con un jugador. D3 estaba completamente en la oscuridad, usted no sabía quién estaba vendiendo el artículo y no pudieron ponerse en contacto con el jugador para intercambiar por un mejor precio u ofrecer algo distinto de lo que se enumeraba en una moneda que no tenía un uso importante. En PoE usted puede comprar el artículo para el precio enumerado o usted puede ofrecer la modernidad alternativa / artículos de modo que usted pueda conseguir el artículo para un precio que usted puede permitirse o con los artículos que usted no necesita.


GGG añadió una tienda de juegos. Se llama monedas de cadiro y perandus. unesdoc. unesco. org unesdoc. unesco. org


Creo que este juego debe permanecer como una economía impulsada por los jugadores. Lo único que creo que debería pasar es la posibilidad de poder comerciar con jugadores que están fuera de línea o dejar una oferta en un artículo que han enumerado.


Donde vamos, no necesitaremos ojos para ver.


Sí D3 AC fue malo que es por eso que se eliminó poe. trade y la ficha del juego incorporado es básicamente los mismos jugadores elegir los precios y eso es precisamente lo que quise decir gracias por señalar que fuera. (Economía basada en el jugador) que es donde el juego falla. Y sí las monedas de cadiro que totalmente se olvidó de él, pero todavía está lejos de ser perfecto y no en el estándar de obligar a abandonar sus personajes de alto nivel. Y una cosa a notar es que cadiro es ofertas al azar me atrevo a decir que las tiendas como Wow es mucho mejor así que no tengo que estar a merced de los jugadores


-Drop tasa es mierda porque quieren alentar el comercio. - Ningún sistema de comercio real implementado, tratar con la gente es ineficiente. - Todo lo que puedas encontrar es encontrado como millones de veces por otras personas por lo que casi garantizado para ser inútil.


Estoy programado para decir algo que es amable y estimulante en este momento, pero aparentemente hay un error que está trabajando a mi favor. & Quot;


¿Cómo es la culpa de los desarrolladores que los jugadores quieren demasiado para sus artículos? Los precios son mejores decidido por el mercado que alguna persona arbitraria. Una mejor interfaz para el comercio sería bueno, pero no hay nada malo con el comercio como lo es ahora. Añade otra dimensión al juego.


-Drop tasa es mierda porque quieren alentar el comercio. - Ningún sistema de comercio real implementado, tratar con la gente es ineficiente. - Todo lo que puedas encontrar es encontrado como millones de veces por otras personas por lo que casi garantizado para ser inútil.


Kamar dejar que alguien con juicio justo poner un precio es mejor que los jugadores que buscan su mejor interés


Reportar Foro


NeuronQuant: Sistema de comercio cuantitativo automatizado


NeuronQuant es un conjunto de herramientas y un motor destinado a permitirle fácil e intuitivamente construir su propio sistema automatizado de comercio cuantitativo. Está diseñado para permitir que expertos financieros, desarrolladores y científicos (juntos suenen muy bien) exploren, prueben e implementen hacks técnicos de mercado.


Si bien el proyecto todavía está en una edad temprana, ya puede escribir, o utilizar, comprar / vender algoritmos de señales y estrategias de asignación de cartera. A continuación, sólo tiene que conectarlo en el sistema y verlo desde su dev-consola o la aplicación web se ejecutan en backtest o modo de comercio en vivo.


Además, el proyecto propone instalaciones para construir un sistema distribuido y una aplicación del siglo XXI (datos grandes, cálculos de grasa, d3.js y otras cosas html5), herramientas para mezclar lenguajes como Python, node. js y R y una biblioteca financiera. Usted encontrará algunas cosas como predicción de aprendizaje de máquina, optimización de la cartera de markowitz, optimización genética, análisis de sentimiento de twitter.


Para ejecutar manualmente un backtest, configure el archivo algos. cfg y manager. cfg y luego ejecute


/backtest. py --tickers google, apple --algorithm DualMA --manager OptimalFrontier --start 2005-01-10 --end 2010-07-03


O en modo en tiempo real:


/backtest. py - etiquetas aleatorias, 6 --algoritmo StdBased --manager Equidad --delta 2min --vivir


Más ejemplos disponibles [root] /scripts/run_backtest. sh


Como se mencionó, puede escribir fácilmente sus propios algoritmos. Aquí está el ejemplo del gestor de recursos, que asigna el mismo peso a todos sus activos:


Las estrategias que activan las señales de compra o venta se utilizan dentro del gran motor de respaldo de zipline y por lo tanto utilizan bastante el mismo esquema, además del administrador, y algunos parámetros de configuración. Aquí una estrategia momentum clásica:


Recuerde que los administradores y algoritmos deben ser configurados en sus propios archivos *.cfg oa través de la aplicación web.


Puede configurar su entorno comercial ejecutándose desde el directorio raíz. /scripts/run_labo. py y el acceso a la página brillante del frontend. Desde allí configurar el backtest, ejecutarlo y explorar los resultados detallados.


Los proyectos y los Web site abajo son trabajos impresionantes que utilizo pesadamente, aprendo de y agradezco agradecido:


Carreras


Posición: Diseñador UX


Ciudad: Vancouver


Descripción del trabajo:


D3 está buscando un experimentado diseñador de experiencia de usuario. Buscamos a alguien con una interfaz de usuario sólida, usabilidad y habilidades de diseño visual para crear aplicaciones escalables para mejorar la experiencia del usuario en la suite D3 de software B2B. Como diseñador de UX, definirá y diseñará interfaces para nuestros productos de seguridad física y cibernética líderes en la industria. Usted será responsable de desarrollar las mejores experiencias de usuario final (diseños de interfaz de usuario, modelos de interacción, prototipos, etc.) en un entorno de ritmo rápido. Trabajará en estrecha colaboración con la dirección de productos, la ingeniería y los líderes empresariales para pasar con éxito de los conceptos de producto de la etapa inicial al lanzamiento. Usted es un visionario pragmático que puede traducir las necesidades del negocio en una solución fantástica centrada en el cliente. Debe ser receptivo, flexible y capaz de tener éxito dentro de un entorno abierto y colaborativo entre iguales. El candidato ideal para esta posición estará a gusto visualizando una experiencia en abstracto y luego siendo capaz de conducir esa visión en productos de diseño sólidos.


Responsabilidades y Habilidades:


• Analizar los problemas de la interfaz de usuario y crear soluciones de diseño en la marca que cumplan con los objetivos y requisitos mensurables del negocio. • Crear diseños centrados en el usuario considerando la retroalimentación de los clientes, las restricciones / oportunidades técnicas y los hallazgos de usabilidad. • Trabajar estrechamente con el equipo del producto para desarrollar casos de uso y requisitos de alto nivel. • Diseñar la arquitectura de interfaz de usuario, la interfaz y los flujos de interacción para una variedad de tamaños de pantalla y modelos de interacción. • Rápida pero completamente crear flujos de proceso, wireframes y maquetas de diseño visual según sea necesario para conceptualizar y comunicar efectivamente comportamientos de interacción detallados. • Desarrollar y mantener especificaciones detalladas de la interfaz de usuario. • Presentar el trabajo de diseño al equipo del producto ya los ejecutivos D3 para su revisión y retroalimentación. • Proveer liderazgo en el área de innovaciones en interfaces de usuario de centros de contacto.


Requisitos:


• Experiencia de 3+ años como diseñador de experiencias de usuario, diseñador de interacciones, arquitecto de información o papel similar. • Una cartera o muestras de trabajo que demuestren experiencia creando grandes soluciones de diseño centradas en el usuario. • Excelente capacidad de comunicación, presentación, habilidades interpersonales y analíticas, incluyendo la habilidad de comunicar conceptos de diseño complejos e interactivos de forma clara y persuasiva. • Un deseo implacable de innovación, equilibrado con las necesidades empresariales y las expectativas del cliente. • Experiencia trabajando en un equipo colaborativo y trabajando directamente con desarrolladores para Implementación de diseños. • Fluidez en las mejores prácticas para arquitectura y diseño de sistemas B2B / enterprise, así como un sólido conocimiento de los principios y técnicas de usabilidad.


Para solicitar este puesto, envíe su curriculum vitae y carta de presentación a [correo electrónico & # 160; protegido]


Posición: Gerente de éxito de cliente


Ciudad: Vancouver


Descripción del trabajo:


El Gerente de Éxito del Cliente será el responsable de complementar las innovaciones, las mejores prácticas y las capacidades de D3 con los objetivos y prioridades de nuestros clientes valorados, impulsando así un mayor valor comercial y la alineación ejecutiva entre D3 y nuestros clientes. Usted será responsable de impulsar la adopción y el éxito del cliente proporcionando supervisión, recomendaciones de adopción, oportunidades para un mayor servicio. Realizará controles médicos de rutina y ayudará con la evaluación del valor del negocio para asegurar a nuestros clientes, el mayor ROI de D3. El éxito de este papel significa mayor satisfacción del cliente, retención y expansión de los negocios D3.


Responsabilidades y Habilidades:


• Servir como punto de contacto principal después de la implementación. Asumir la responsabilidad general de la adopción del cliente y la función de gestión de la escalada. • Desarrollar una relación de asesor de confianza con las partes interesadas de los clientes y los patrocinadores ejecutivos para impulsar la adopción del producto y asegurar que están aprovechando la solución para lograr el valor total del negocio. • Asociarse con las partes interesadas internas de D3 para alinear las actividades de la cuenta con el caso y la estrategia de negocio del cliente. • Preparar y educar a los clientes sobre nuevas características y versiones. • Monitorear e identificar tendencias de adopción y utilización, proporcionar recomendaciones basadas en las necesidades del negocio de los clientes. • Realizar revisiones periódicas de salud del cliente. • Identificar el riesgo de renovación y colaborar con los equipos internos para remediar y asegurar una renovación exitosa. • Servir como la voz del cliente y recopilar comentarios para impulsar la mejora continua en todas las áreas, incluyendo el producto. • Trabajar con el equipo de ventas para vender adecuadamente y posicionar a Success Services.


Requisitos:


• 2+ años de experiencia de éxito en el cliente en la organización de Saas. • Conocimiento general de la arquitectura en la nube, así como en el terreno de TI de la empresa • Conocimiento de las tecnologías web de la empresa • Cómodo y dispuesto a ser un colaborador práctico • Excelentes habilidades de comunicación, Toma de decisiones, gestión de procesos, planificación y análisis de la información • Capacidad para viajar hasta un 35%


Gestión de proyectos


• Capacidad para gestionar múltiples proyectos de clientes simultáneamente.


Solución de problemas


• Demuestra confianza y un amplio conocimiento de las prácticas emergentes de la industria al resolver problemas de negocios. • Identifica problemas críticos con facilidad. • Impulsa el pensamiento creativo más allá de los límites de las prácticas existentes en la industria y las mentalidades del cliente.


Comunicación


• Se comunica con los clientes internos y externos y con todos los niveles de gestión • Ofrece presentaciones informativas y bien organizadas • Entiende cómo comunicar la información difícil y delicada con tacto.


Interacción entre el equipo y el cliente


• Facilita la interacción eficaz del equipo • Se comunica eficazmente con los clientes para identificar las necesidades y evaluar soluciones técnicas alternativas con los clientes. • Busca continuamente oportunidades para aumentar la satisfacción del cliente y profundizar las relaciones con los clientes • Gestiona las expectativas de los clientes con eficacia.


Educación requerida:


• Licenciatura en Comercio, Informática, Tecnología de la Información o disciplina relacionada.


Para solicitar este puesto, envíe su curriculum vitae y carta de presentación a [correo electrónico & # 160; protegido]


Posición: Programador de Software Intermedio


Ciudad: Vancouver


Descripción del trabajo:


D3 es un proveedor líder de soluciones de gestión de incidentes corporativos y operaciones de seguridad física que brindan conciencia de la situación en tiempo real y visibilidad de toda la empresa para los departamentos de seguridad, seguridad, recursos humanos, legales, ética y cumplimiento en empresas globales. Los clientes D3 se benefician de su capacidad incomparable de reducir el riesgo, responder a las amenazas internas y externas, demostrar el cumplimiento y proteger continuamente a sus personas, propiedades y activos.


Más de 100 de las 500 Fortune dependen de la plataforma integrada de seguridad empresarial de D3 para agilizar y automatizar todo el flujo de trabajo de incidentes, contramedidas, investigaciones y concientización situacional para proporcionar métricas, tendencias y reportes en profundidad y para administrar el desempeño de sus departamentos globales y regionales, Dondequiera que se encuentren, desde un ordenador portátil, un escritorio o un dispositivo móvil. D3 es conocida por sus tecnologías punta y galardonada en la web, ventanas, escritorio, móviles (IOS, Android y Windows Mobile) y desarrollo de bases de datos.


Actualmente estamos buscando un Desarrollador de Software Intermedio para unirse a nuestro equipo en crecimiento.


Requisitos


• Licenciatura en Informática o Ingeniería • Muy motivado, proactivo, eficiente, confiable, organizado, detallista y apasionado por la tecnología. • 3+ años & # 8217; • C #, ASP. Net, HTML5 / Javascript / CSS, JQuery y API de Google. • Desarrollo móvil para IOS, Android y Windows Mobile. • Diseño de bases de datos, programación y ajuste de rendimiento en el servidor MS SQL 2008/2012/2017 • Servicio de análisis de MS y servicio de informes • Windows Server 2008/2012 e IIS 6/7/8 • Crystal Report 2010


D3 ofrece a los empleados un ambiente de trabajo muy positivo y de apoyo con excelentes salarios y beneficios. Lo más importante es ofrecer la emocionante y desafiante plataforma de desarrollo que cada desarrollador puede crecer y brillar.


Para solicitar este puesto, envíe su curriculum vitae y carta de presentación a [correo electrónico & # 160; protegido]


Posición: Senior Software Developer


City: Vancouver


Descripción del trabajo:


D3 is a leading provider of enterprise incident management and physical security operations solutions that deliver real-time situational awareness and enterprise-wide visibility for security, safety, human resources, legal, ethics and compliance departments at global companies. D3 customers benefit from their unmatched ability to reduce risk, respond to internal and external threats, demonstrate compliance and continuously protect their people, property and assets.


Over 100 of the Fortune 500 depend on D3’s integrated enterprise security platform to streamline and automate the entire incident, countermeasure, investigation and situational awareness workflow to provide in-depth metrics, trends, reports and to manage the performance of their global and regional departments, wherever they are located, from a laptop, desktop or mobile device. D3 is known for its cutting-edge and award-winning technologies in web, windows, desktop, mobile (IOS, Android, and Windows mobile), and database development.


We are currently looking for a qualified Senior Software Developer to join our growing team.


Requisitos


• University Degree in Computer Science or Engineering • Highly motivated, proactive, efficient, reliable, organized, detail-oriented, and passionate for technology. • 3+ years’ related Web, Windows, SQL, and Mobile software development experience • C#, ASP. Net, HTML5/Javascript/CSS, JQuery, and Google API. • Mobile development for IOS, Android, and Windows mobile. • Database designing, programming and performance tuning on MS SQL server 2008/2012/2017 • MS Analysis Service and reporting Service • Windows Server 2008/2012, and IIS 6/7/8 • Crystal Report 2010


D3 offers employees a very positive and supportive work environment with excellent salary and benefits. Most importantly we offer the exciting and challenging development platform that every developer can grow and shine.


To apply for this position, please send resume and cover letter to [email protected]


Position: Technical Business Analyst


City: Vancouver


Descripción del trabajo:


D3 Security Management Systems (“D3”) provides products to automate, streamline and increase the efficiency of security management. The D3 solution has been implemented at many Fortune 500 companies. We offer a very challenging and fast paced, but rewarding work environment. Since inception D3 has maintained over 95% employee retention rate.


Since its inception in 2002, D3 has been a leading innovator within web and smart device based applications, with our Integrated Incident Management, Situation Management, Guard Tour, Dispatch, and Case Management systems. We provide our clients with a smarter and simpler way to plan and prepare, manage incidents and evaluate situations, respond and take right actions, and further document and analyze. Through our high level of internal talent and our dedication to customer service, we have built a reputable name in a booming industry and are just getting started. We believe in hiring the best talent to help us continue our innovation and growth and reward our employees with competitive compensation.


As a company that is growing rapidly, we’re always looking for talent and plan on adding several more dedicated application support individuals to our team within the next few months.


If you have a passion for innovative technology and are looking for the chance to join an up-and-coming company at a critical point in our growth, then you’ll find a satisfying career at D3.


As our Business Analyst, you’ll experience high visibility and the chance to work with a dedicated team committed to providing the highest level of client service. If you’re looking to have a high level of interaction with existing clients while learning a cutting-edge application, then take this highly independent role and make an immediate impact on our business.


The Business Analyst is responsible for managing several new product development efforts of medium to high complexity. As a specialist in business applications, technology and data planning, the incumbent is required to deliver specified requirements within the constraints of scope, quality, time and cost. In addition to business analysis, project management activities are a key part of this role’s duties. The candidate will liaise with D3 customers to gather, validate and manage requirements with the goal of understanding business needs and translating them into a solution. This role is a key customer-facing position within the development team.


Required Responsibilities and Skills


• Elicit requirement using interviews, document analysis, requirements workshops, surveys, site visits, business process descriptions, use cases, scenarios, business analysis, task and workflow analysis /process mapping • Critically evaluate information gathered from multiple sources, reconcile conflicts, and decompose high-level information into details, abstract up from low-level information to a general understanding • Proactively communicate and collaborate with customers to analyze information needs and functional requirements and deliver the following artifacts as needed: functional requirements (business requirements document), use cases, screen and interface designs, data flow diagrams, workflow diagrams • Utilize your experience in using enterprise-wide requirements definition and management systems and methodologies required • Successfully engage in multiple initiatives simultaneously • Work independently with users to define concepts, as well as under direction of project managers • Collaborate with developers to establish the technical vision and analyze tradeoffs between usability, performance, and scope • Be the liaison between the business units / customers, technology teams and support teams through which requirements flow • Lead the verification and management of requirements throughout the project • Consult with business units to assist with the preparation of opportunity assessments and business cases that will help rationalize project ideas to the project prioritization and selection committee • Assist with the definition and continuous improvement of BA processes and interactions with other IT areas • Make recommendations to improve overall effectiveness and efficiency of the business • Direct and manage all phases of the project from inception to completion to ensure on-time • Assemble and coordinate project team members; assign individual responsibilities • Monitor and control all project activities, issues, changes requests and risks • Responsible for overall quality of deliverables • Plan and oversee the preparation and dissemination of all project communications including updates to the master project portfolio and project calendar • Communicate with project sponsors, senior management and functional area managers and/or consultants regarding status of specific projects through formal and informal verbal and written communication methods


Experience & Qualifications Required:


• Minimum 2 years project management and/or business analysis experience in an IT or financial service firm. • Strong analytical and problem-solving skills including a thorough understanding of how to interpret customer business needs and translate them into application and operational requirements


Education Required:


• Completion of a Bachelor’s degree in Management Information Systems, Business Administration or related field.


To apply for this position, please send resume and cover letter to [email protected]


Position: Experienced Web/Mobile Software Technical Support


City: Vancouver


Descripción del trabajo:


D3 Security Management Systems develops and supports the most advanced incident reporting, investigation case management, computer aided dispatch (CAD), post order and guard tour systems on the market.


D3 improves all aspects of security, governance, risk and compliance management by promoting the efficient and consistent gathering of critical data, applying best practices to manage investigations, advanced analytics to spot trends, and risk adjusted application of countermeasures to manage threats and incidents.


D3 has implemented its Incident Reporting and Case Management solutions for over 70 of Fortune 500 companies.


The Company is experiencing exponential growth and needs smart and motivated team players. We are currently looking for a qualified Technical Support Engineer to join our growing team.


The successful candidate must have a college degree in MIS, Business, Computer Science, Engineering or related discipline as well as at least 3 years of work experience as a Technical Support, System Engineer or similar position.


As a member of the Technical Support team you will be working with Fortune 500 companies to implement D3 software.


Proven business communication and interpersonal skills is a huge asset, as is strong deductive reason, problem solving, and organization abilities.


Responsibilities:


• Supporting complex Web, smart device and desktop application • Responding to incoming customer requests for technical support • Creating knowledge base articles and technical whitepapers, and sharing knowledge amongst customers and peers • Gathering information of production application/deployment/server/system/network issues and doing initial troubleshooting • Recommending known technical solutions for issues to customers, developing workarounds and solutions for bug resolution • Properly documenting actions taken on cases opened, worked on and processed • Escalating issues to senior level with adequate and organized information • Taking ownership of tasks and continuously follow up to ensure the highest level of customer service and satisfaction for all clients • Establishing good customer relationship, building up good company reputation, exploring business opportunities, and maintaining client retention • Configuring the D3 application based on client specs • Training client-side administrators and trainer on using the D3 app • Supervising the loading of D3 software and utilities onto production servers and smart devices • Recommending best solutions and practices to the client within the bounds of the D3 application • Improving and streamlining the deployment and rollout process for maximum scalability • Gathering client enhancement requests, conducting gap analysis, and generating initial specification • Working well with other D3 teams • Contributing to the ongoing improvement of internal systems and infrastructure


Required Skills:


• Business communication skills – significant client interaction will be involved, and client satisfaction is paramount to the position. • The ability to meet deadlines, attend to detail and remain organized in a high pressure environment. D3 deploys Get Things Done ( “GTD”) work methodology. • Computer skills • The successful candidate should be able to learn the D3 application quickly, and provide appropriate business solutions to the client within the D3 application. • The candidate should have a familiarity with databases and data structure, queries. Preferably working knowledge of MS SQL and Crystal Report. • Ability to think on your feet, assessing and planning troubleshooting strategies and solution while collecting information about a customer’s issue.


D3 offers employees a very positive and supportive work environment with excellent salary and benefits. Most importantly we offer the exciting and challenging career development platform that every employee can grow and shine.


To apply for this position, please send resume and cover letter to [email protected]


Position: Technical Support (Night Shift)


City: Vancouver


Descripción del trabajo:


D3 Security Management Systems develops and supports the most advanced incident reporting, investigation case management, computer aided dispatch (CAD), post order and guard tour systems on the market.


D3 improves all aspects of security, governance, risk and compliance management by promoting the efficient and consistent gathering of critical data, applying best practices to manage investigations, advanced analytics to spot trends, and risk adjusted application of countermeasures to manage threats and incidents.


D3 has implemented its Incident Reporting and Case Management solutions for over 70 of Fortune 500 companies.


The Company is experiencing exponential growth and needs smart and motivated team players. We are currently looking for a qualified Technical Support Engineer to join our growing team.


As a member of the Technical Support team you will be working with Fortune 500 companies to implement D3 software.


Proven business communication and interpersonal skills is a huge asset, as is strong deductive reason, problem solving, and organization abilities.


The successful candidate will be responsible for:


• Be the point of contact during Night Shift in supporting Web, smart device and desktop application • Handle phone-in and email support enquiries regarding D3 software • Provide simple troubleshooting and application configuration to end user customers • Gathering required information of application/deployment/server/system/network issues • Escalating issues to server support team as necessary • Establishing good customer relationship, building up good company reputation and maintaining client retention


The successful candidate will be required to possess the following skills:


• Business communication skills – significant client interaction will be involved, and client satisfaction is paramount to the position. • Computer skills – The successful candidate should be able to learn the D3 application quickly, and provide appropriate business solutions to the client within the D3 application. • Ability to think on your feet, assessing and planning troubleshooting strategies and solution while collecting information about a customer’s issue. • Fresh graduates are encouraged to apply


Job environment and schedule:


• Monday to Friday: 11:30 PM to 5:30 AM Saturday and Sunday: 12:00 AM to 5:00 AM • Work at home but travel to office occasionally • No out-of-area travel


D3 offers employees a very positive and supportive work environment with excellent salary and benefits. Most importantly we offer the exciting and challenging career development platform that every employee can grow and shine.


To apply for this position, please send resume and cover letter to [email protected]


Position: QA Tester / QA Analyst for Web and Mobile Applications


City: Vancouver


Descripción del trabajo:


D3 Security Management Systems develops and supports the most advanced incident reporting, investigation case management, computer aided dispatch (CAD), post order and guard tour systems on the market.


D3 improves all aspects of security, governance, risk and compliance management by promoting the efficient and consistent gathering of critical data, applying best practices to manage investigations, advanced analytics to spot trends, and risk adjusted application of countermeasures to manage threats and incidents.


D3 has implemented its Incident Reporting and Case Management solutions for over 70 of Fortune 500 companies.


The Company is experiencing exponential growth and needs smart and motivated team players. We are currently looking for a qualified QA Tester / QA Analyst to join our growing team.


The successful candidates have ideally worked in a QA department for at least 3 years, with expert level experience using manual testing procedures and methodologies. You should be comfortable performing a variety of tasks – from product testing to functional spec review, documentation, server setup and system configuration, product release, and should be comfortable performing them independently. While not required, coding knowledge and experience are big bonus.


Key Responsibilities


• Participate in all aspects of testing D3’s web and mobile applications, including functional review, test planning, environment setup, test case creation, functional and regression testing, and bug creation and validation • Design, deploy and maintain testing environment (Windows Server and SQL server) for functional, performance and security testing • Troubleshoot and analyze issues during testing; • Produce internal documentation for QA as required. • Participate product release steps, including planning and arranging releases, writing help, participating internal training, and generating release documents • Work closely with Deployment team to ensure smooth production installation


Required Qualification and Skills


• Diploma or University Degree (Bachelor Degree in Computer Science preferred) • 3+ years testing on web and mobile applications • Comfortable working with Windows Server and SQL server • Browser based testing experience with IE, Chrome, Safari, and Firefox • Solid understanding of T-SQL, C#, HTML, Javascript and CSS. • Familiarity with general networking principles and domains • Strong troubleshooting abilities, disciplined and detailed oriented • Effective written and verbal communication skills


Desirable Experience:


• Experience with automated testing tools, Selenium or others. • 1+ year development experience in T-SQL/C#/HTML/Javasript - Experience performance/load testing in high throughput server environment • Experience working with virtual environment (Hyper-V/VMWare)


D3 offers employees a very positive and supportive work environment with excellent salary and benefits. Most importantly we offer the exciting and challenging development platform that every developer can grow and shine.


To apply for this position, please send resume and cover letter to [email protected]


Position: Cyber Security / Incident Response System Engineer


City: Vancouver


Descripción del trabajo:


D3 Security Management Systems (“D3”) provides products to automate, streamline and increase the efficiency of security management. The D3 solution has been implemented at many Fortune 500 companies. We offer a very challenging and fast paced, but rewarding work environment. Since inception D3 has maintained over 95% employee retention rate.


D3 is looking for experienced pre-sales engineers and implementation engineers for our Cybersecurity Incident Reporting/Incident Response and our IT Forensic Case Management products. Successful candidates should be able to explain complex technical topics to an IT Security audience through RFPs, webinars, whitepapers and on-site meetings.


The position will involve the following responsibilities:


• Working with customers to define and document integration and configuration requirements • Working with engineering to develop and scope optimal integration approaches and designs • Installation and configuration or related software applications and network infrastructure components • Software development to implement the integration according to specification • Documenting the resulting integrations and configurations to ensure successful deployment and knowledge transfer


Qualifications:


Experience with security and related technologies, specifically:


• SIEM/Central loggers; IBM QRadar, HP Arcsight, Nitro, Splunk, etc. • IDS/IPS/Signature-based network monitoring • SQL Server, Oracle • IIS • Data Loss prevention systems • Firewalls • Forensics tools and workstations (i. e. EnCase) • Scripting, JSON, XML • SOC Analyst experience is a plus • Log Analysis experience is a plus • Experience with security monitoring and reporting tools and conducting security investigations of incidents and events


Certifications:


• EC-Council Certified Incident Handler, Certified Incident Handler (GCIH), CERT-Certified Computer Security Incident Handler (CSIH), CISSP or compatible.


Other:


• Bachelor’s Degree, plus 3 years of experience managing and implementing SIEM, A/V, Internet content filtering/reporting, malware prevention, firewalls, IDS & IPS, Web security, anti-spam technologies • High degree of skill and knowledge in managing incident response, intrusion prevention/detection systems, SIEM, A/V, firewalls, Web security, anti-spam technologies, and network security • Strong knowledge of advanced attack capabilities, characteristics; and of defining signatures for detecting malicious code • Strong knowledge of national security standards, business continuity, disaster recovery, auditing, risk management, vulnerability assessments, and regulatory compliance • Extensive technical knowledge of security industry practices and procedures • Experience in managing confidential and sensitive investigations; strong service-orientation and demonstrable integrity


To apply for this position, please send resume and cover letter to [email protected]


Position: Business Development Manager


City: Vancouver


Descripción del trabajo:


Our rapidly growing organization is seeking a Business Development Manager (Hunter role) who highly motivated, professional, ambitious, driven with strong work ethic to sell D3’s suite of software for the Physical and Cyber Security market. The compensation package offers a base salary, combined with commissions with no cap as well as generous accelerators for over achievement.


Responsibilities:


The BDM will be responsible for identifying new sales opportunities and drive the sales process from initial contact to signed contract and create a tailored sales approach for each prospective client through discovery and needs analysis. Develop new client relationships to build and manage a sustained pipeline of opportunities. Develop proposals; respond to RFP’s and conduct web based and face-to-face sales presentations for prospective customers. Tenaciously prospecting, including cold calls, effective use of sales tools, and partner networking.


What You’ll Do:


• Execute an approach to your sales territory with clear emphasis on strong pipeline building • Follow up on leads generated through marketing driven programs, prioritize and pursue additional targets in your territory. • Perform outbound lead generation (calls, e-mails, product demos, and webinars). • Keep an eye out for process improvement. How can you make the machine run better? • Demonstrate your ability well within a team including sales, pre-sales and professional services • Analyze the customer’s needs, provide product demos, present the best suited implementation program, and write proposals. • A highly customer-focused mindset and consultative sales approach • Must be able to learn quickly • A stellar work ethic and proven success as a self-starter! • Establish a tailored implementation package and negotiate its content with the customer. • Coordinate with the team of functional consultants who will deliver the implementation. • Follow up with customers to build a long term relationship with them.


Qualifications:


• Strong hunter profile with a proven track record of success in selling B2B Enterprise software • Demonstration of a consistent over-achievement of client acquisition and sales revenue targets. • Experience with vendor selection processes including RFI and RFP issuance and response management. • The candidate should possess the experience, confidence, intelligence and determination to sell to C level executives • Between 1 and 5 years experience in inside sales in the software sector. You have at least a Bachelor degree or equivalent by experience


To apply for this position, please send resume and cover letter to [email protected]


Position: Software UI & UX Designer


City: Vancouver


Descripción del trabajo:


D3 is looking for a talented, customer-obsessed B2B user experience designer to join our growing Product team. This UX designer will have a significant impact on our business as they lead and influence the design direction for D3’s suite of products. The ideal candidate combines strong user experience thinking with exceptional visual design talent and understands how to transform business requirements into remarkably intuitive products.


Key Accountabilities:


& # 8211; Participate in the planning process for new products and features – Develop and iterate on concepts for web, mobile, and tablet design experiences in a fast-paced team environment – Develop and contribute to wireframes, mockups, and interactive prototypes – Own the production of world-class designs and documents for presentation to engineers, product managers and senior executives – Refine your designs, considering live customer data and usability Alpha product tests – Assist in the development and evaluation of personas, user stories, and usability studies – Work with a top-notch engineering team to implement solutions based on your design


Basic Qualifications:


& # 8211; Bachelor’s degree in Design or related field, and commensurate experience – 3-5 years of experience as a user experience designer, interaction designer, visual designer, or similar role – Expertise with Adobe Illustrator and Adobe Photoshop; proficiency with other tools of the design trade, such as InDesign, Visio, Omnigraffle, Fireworks, Dreamweaver – Fluency in best practices for web-based information architecture and design, as well as strong knowledge of usability principles and techniques – Demonstrated experience with building user interfaces across a range of platforms including desktop, tablet and mobile – Experience working in a collaborative team and working directly with software development engineers for implementation of designs – An online portfolio or samples of work demonstrating experience creating great user-centered design solutions within B2B is a requirement for application – Ability to work well under pressure


Additional Qualifications:


& # 8211; Strong time management skills and the ability to be self-directed when needed. & # 8211; Ability to create interactive prototypes in HTML, JavaScript, AngularJS, Flash, server side scripting language or similar tools. & # 8211; Solid written and verbal communication skills with the ability to present a strong rationale for design decisions. & # 8211; Demonstrated history of acquiring user ideas (e. g. conducting usability studies, performing user research) is a big plus.


To apply for this position, please send resume and cover letter to [email protected]


Position: Pre Sales Systems Engineer


City: Vancouver


Descripción del trabajo:


D3 Security Management Systems (“D3”) provides products to automate, streamline and increase the efficiency of security management. The D3 solution has been implemented at many Fortune 500 companies. We offer a very challenging and fast paced, but rewarding work environment. Since inception D3 has maintained over 95% employee retention rate.


The Role


The Pre Sales Systems Engineer (SE) is a customer-focused technical sales professional who provides high level pre sales support and guidance to customers and collaborates with Business Development Managers (BDM) and partners to recommend and develop appropriate customer solution offerings. The SE acts in a consultative fashion and is looked to as an expert in his/her field by the account team, channel partners and customers.


Responsibilities


• Provide pre-sales assistance for sales opportunities to customers and partners. Including configurations, trend reporting, business Vertical requirements of D3 products. Refine and research technical and Business requirements of the opportunity. • Partner with D3 BDM in account planning and building customer relationships. • Own the technical sales process and deliverables from opportunity identification, RFP through to closing. • Create and deliver customer-facing presentations covering products and solutions. • Define solution options and articulate the benefits of D3 products • Act as an interface between the Sales organization and technical staff to resolve outstanding issues • Provide reporting and feedback on customer accounts and field activities to Sales, Product Management and Engineering • Work closely with customers in the design and implementation/integration of D3 products • Understand the customer’s business drivers and how to map these to customer security requirements, including identification of requirements for specific industry issues.


Requisitos


• Bachelor Degree or Masters Degree in Computer Science or related discipline • 3 plus years pre-sales experience in the software industry; preferable security industry • Working knowledge of MS SQL. Net, Scripts and Report writer tools; Crystal, OLAP, SQL Query


Additional Qualifications


• Strong leadership skills with the ability to prioritize and execute in a methodical and disciplined manner. Set and manage expectations with senior stake-holders and team members • Excellent communication and presentation skills with the ability to present to a variety of external audiences, including being able to interact with senior executives • Exceptional written communication. This role requires an ability to understand and articulate both the business benefits (value proposition) and technical advantages of D3 products and solutions • Understand and be conversant about D3 competitors, their solutions, strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats


To apply for this position, please send resume and cover letter to [email protected]


D3 Security Management Systems Inc.


Suite 1000 1090 West Georgia Street Vancouver, British Columbia V6E 4V2 Canada


The intuitive mind is a sacred gift and the rational mind is a faithful servant. We have created a society that honors the servant and has forgotten the gift.


Intuition is an engine, some building bricks and a set of tools meant to let you efficiently and intuitively make your own automated quantitative trading system . It is designed to let developers, traders and scientists explore, improve and deploy market technical hacks.


While the project is still at an early stage, you can already write, use, combine signal detection algorithms, portfolio allocation strategies, data sources and contexts configurators . Just plug your strategies and analyze backtests or monitor live trading sessions .


In addition I work on facilities to build a distributed system and 21st century application (big data, fat computations, d3.js and other html5 stuff), tools to mix languages like Python, node. js and R and a financial library. You will find some goodies like machine learning forecast, markowitz portfolio optimization, genetic optimization, sentiment analysis from twitter.


Highly configurable trading environment, powered by zipline


From instant kickstart to full control


Made to let you tweak algorithms, portfolio manager, data sources, contexts and plugins


Plugin friendly. Enjoy mail reports, mobile notifications, redis messaging.


Already includes many


Experimental live trading on different markets (Nyse, Nasdaq, CAC40 and Forex for now)


Experimental R integration in your algorithms


Results analyser


Financial library, with common used trading functions, data fetchers. used for example to solve Coursera econometrics assignments


Modular design. reuse intuition blocks to build your own financial application


Easy to use data management, powered by rethinkdb


Docker support for development workflow and deployment


Kind of a CI showcase as I am testing travis. wercker. shippable. drone. io. coveralls and landscape


Learn more and find the (in progress) documentation at http://doc. intuition. io .


You can follow the development on this trello board and chat about the project on Gitter .


A webapp built on top of Intuition is also in development, get your early ticket at http://intuition. io !


Incident Management | Security Ops | Investigations | Cybersecurity


The release of our Apple iOS app with D3 Incident Reporting, Dispatch, Guard Tour and Post Orders follows months of development and testing, in which the vast potential of the Apple iOS operating system was fully leveraged by D3 development teams to transform the user-friendly iPhone, iPad and iPod Nano into the most configurable enterprise-grade mobile security management device on the planet: D3 Mobile.


D3 Mobile can be ordered pre-loaded with the D3 application or customers with compatible iOS devices can easily download the application from Apple iTunes, provided they have an access "key" supplied by D3 Security. Each application includes these fully-integrated D3 software modules:


Below, I provide an overview of what these modules can do for its user.


Incident Reporting


D3's industry-leading incident management software allows the customer to define all fields and workflows entirely to their specification. This feature is extended to D3 Mobile, allowing its users to report an incident using customer-defined forms. The scrolling fields take advantage of the intuitive Apple iOS operating system, and incident reports are made quickly and easily, which is critical when making a report from the field.


D3 Mobile also utilizes the iPhone's camera and GPS in several ways. Users can take photos of an incident scene, such as a slip-and-fall or vandalism, and upload an unlimited number of photos directly to the incident report. Using the built-in GPS, D3 Mobile can automatically associate a longitude and latitude with an incident report, or if the report is made away from the incident scene, the user can drop a pin on the approximate location.


With these key features and more, D3 Mobile is an easy-to-use instrument that consistently creates the highest quality incident data possible, from anywhere.


Guard Tour


Security tour management is the central component of any physical security operation, and D3 Mobile offers features that optimize operations for both officers and management. For officers, D3 Mobile has an easy-to-read, logic-based tour scheduling feature. Officers can see on one screen their entire tour, including checkpoint locations and completion notification, start and end times, and the ability to log a "self-initiated" tour (which can also be turned off, if desired by the customer).


At each checkpoint, officers can be asked to perform an additional task. For example, once reaching a checkpoint, an officer can be asked to check the status of a fire extinguisher, take a valve pressure reading, or record the temperature of cold-storage unit.


For managers, comprehensive performance and accountability statistics are produced, giving insight such as checkpoint completion percentage, and much more detailed statistics involving incident reporting, officer reponse-to-dispatch times, or officer time spent in certain areas of the tour.


Dispatch


Dispatchers using D3 Dispatch can send detailed dispatches to officers using D3 Mobile. Officers can accept the dispatch, and it will automatically update their guard tour statistics and route, plus the dispatcher can safely watch the officer as his or her route is tracked via D3 Mobile's GPS. When used in concert with D3 PSIM, dispatchers can send a detailed dispatch complete with video footage, access control information or other systems-generated data instantly to the officer, creating a more informed and effective response.


Post Orders


Sometimes called 'Procedures', D3 Post Orders is an electronic repository of floor plans, emergency procedures, evacuation routes, banned persons and any other documents deemed important by the customer. The repository is easily updated, allowing alerts, suspicious persons, license plates or weather information to be quickly uploaded and sent to every D3 Mobile-equipped officer.


Initially demonstrated at the annual ASIS International trade show, D3 Mobile instantly cast obsolescence on competitive products, including other smart-phone based offerings. Well-supported, economical and technically advanced, D3 Mobile is a total solution for any company requiring best-of-breed mobile incident reporting and security tour management.


Learn how to use Stator


There's no doubting, Stator is powerful software with many features and to help with the learning curve, we've put together some tutorials for you to review. Be sure to keep visiting this page for new tutorials as we post them onto the site.


You can browse by topic on the left or view the most recent tutorials listed below. To view each tutorial please click on the tutorial link which will open the tutorial as an individual page.


A total of 25 tutorials have been published


Recent Tutorials


Plotting Stock Correlations in Stator and D3.js


Last Updated June 27th, 2017


In this tutorial I’ll create a visualisation of stock price correlations in Stator using the D3.js visualisation library. This visual study will be highly interactive allowing the user to see correlations at any point in time along with the ability to view the entire correlation path from the start to the end of the time period analysed. Seguir leyendo & rarr;


D3.js Mouse Events


Last Updated June 20th, 2017


D3.js is fast becoming the default standard in data visualisation libraries. In this short tutorial I’ll discuss mouse events and how you subscribe and use these events in D3. This is not a complicated tutorial so review the text and use the code provided to expand your own D3.js visualisations. Seguir leyendo & rarr;


The Hierarchy Layouts of the D3.js Visualisation Library


Last Updated June 19th, 2017


In this article I’ll introduce you to the various hierarchy layouts available in the D3.js visualisation library. I am making the assumption that you (the reader) are aware of the D3.js visualisation library and how it integrates with Stator Visual Studies functionality. Seguir leyendo & rarr;


Creating an Estate Asset Treemap Using Stator and D3.js


Last Updated June 19th, 2017


In this article I will create an Estate summary treemap visualisation using Stator and the D3 JavaScript library. It’s an easy visualisation which provides an ideal overview of assets held in an Estate. A treemap is a visualisation that recursively subdivides area into rectangles of proportionate size. Originally developed in the early 1990’s by Ben Shneiderman to visualise the contents of hard drive directories (


80MB HD) it is widely used today for its ability to represent proportionality in a finite space. Seguir leyendo & rarr;


Colouring Circles by Legend, a D3.js Reusable Approach


Last Updated June 11th, 2017


In this article I’ll explain how to write reusable D3.js code to colour circles according to a colour legend. Seguir leyendo & rarr;


D3 Group - Designers, Builders, Project managers


Exhibition Designers, Builders, Project Managers


Exhibitions, Trade Shows, Retail Fitouts, Point of Sale, Travelling Displays, Custom, Octanorm. 3D Design, Visualisation. Estimation, Project Management, Joinery, Fabrication, Digital Printing, Graphic Production, Logistics, Safety Analysis, Audiovisual, Multimedia Equipment, Portable Displays, Pop Up Displays, Furniture Hire, Equipment Hire, Specialist lighting, Electrics, National, Transport.


DESIGNERS


Our in-house designers draw upon multi-disciplined backgrounds to produce creative and award winning projects. Innovative yet achievable solutions are part of our company's core strengths. Our ability to conceptualise a brief into tangible three dimensional environments is highly regarded and our clientele value access to design integration throughout project stages.


BUILDERS


A combination of experience and modern joinery manufacturing enables us to produce custom or system based projects of various size and complexity. Material and finish applications alongside lighting, audiovisual and graphic production are thoroughly considered to produce effective delivery of brand experience and printed or interactive information.


PROJECT MANAGERS


Your project is carefully handled by a dedicated senior account manager to be on-budget and installed anywhere in Australia or internationally. A systematic and accountable approach to time, resources and logistics eliminates surprises and our provision of safe work practices is paramount to any build location.


DESIGNERS


Our in-house designers draw upon multi-disciplined backgrounds to produce creative and award winning projects. Innovative yet achievable solutions are part of our company? s core strengths. Our ability to conceptualise a brief into tangible three dimensional environments is highly regarded and our clientele value access to design integration throughout project stages.


BUILDERS


A combination of experience and modern joinery manufacturing enables us to produce custom or system based projects of various size and complexity. Material and finish applications alongside lighting, audiovisual and graphic production are thoroughly considered to produce effective delivery of brand experience and printed or interactive information.


PROJECT MANAGERS


Your project is carefully handled by a dedicated senior account manager to be on-budget and installed anywhere in Australia or internationally. A systematic and accountable approach to time, resources and logistics eliminates surprises and our provision of safe work practices is paramount to any build location.


Air Force Open Days, 2017


Fondo


The Royal Netherlands Air Force held their Open Days on 20 and 21 June at air base Gilze-Rijen. This annual events aims to show the public their work and build enthusiasm for life as a pilot, ground supporter, engineer, gunner, medic, ITer or other professions in the Air Force that help serve the country. A wide range of aircrafts, planes, jets and helicopters took the stage in spectacular airshows, including F-16 fighters, Spitfires, Migs, Chinooks, the British Red Arrows, and an MD11.


This year the RNAF wanted a fresh approach to its Open Days, with a focus on “Experiencing the Air Force”, particularly in Operation Air Support (Operatie Luchtsteun). The RNAF brought agency Fjuze on board to help create this experience for its visitors. Fjuze came up with a tunnel idea: upon entering the Gilze-Rijen Air Base, visitors are led through an experience tunnel, where projection and sound gives them a taste of being part of the Royal Netherlands Air Force.


Although the venue was calculated for 200.000 visitors, an estimated 245.000 turned up due to its popularity. Many thousands of other Air Force enthusiasts followed the event through a live stream.


d3 Solution


Gilze-Rijen Air Base opened its gates at both ends of the airstrip, so two similar tunnels needed to be made. Flowing through from either entry, the visitors would walk through either 100 meter tunnel, with two 70 meter projection screens on either side immersing them. Each tunnel required 24 projectors (12 on each wall), making it a 48 projector project in total.


Due to tight scheduling, the build of the tunnels allowed no room for error. The projectors were placed outside the tunnel, projecting through holes in the structure. Specially printed fabric depicting the inside of an aircraft was mounted on the structure, again with projection holes cut into the fabric.


On top of this, the projectors had their own construction, placed in holes in the tent floor to avoid noticeable vibrations from crowds of visitors. With such a construction, absolute precision work was required to make the installation work.


This is where the new projection feature in d3, Footprints, was incredibly useful. Not only did it allow for the team of The Unit to see the design in 3D well in advance, but also to see how the projectors would perform. Footprints shows projector coverage, light fall off, shadows and pixel stretch in the d3 stage visualiser.


Dave van Roon, one of The Unit’s key d3 Operators, says: “Using the new d3 4×2pro and the new Footprints feature really give you a taste of the capabilities and power the system has – it’s the next wave of d3.” Using the Footprints feature showed that early designs of the tunnel were too steep: the projectors were at such an angle that pixels would stretch, next tothis, focus couldn’t be guaranteed over the whole projection surface. As a result, the design was altered to find the optimal compromise between the design concept from Fjuze and technical realizability.


The coordinates of the projectors in the d3 project were exported and send to Faber Audiovisuals, who managed to position the projectors in real life to millimeter accuracy. Aided in their technical realisation by The Unit Showcontrol, both d3 4×2pro and d3 4U v2.5 servers were used for an effective and powerful control system. Faber designed a structure to match the angle of the projectors as well, which meant that after a complete system startup, only minor adjustments to the manual calibration in d3 were required to get a correct setup.


Jeffrey Goes, Managing Director of The Unit Showcontrol, says: “When we heard about the pro range we were very impressed with its features. d3 Technologies’ focus on innovation and future technology corresponds with our own ambitions: our aim is to continuously expand our creativity without adding technical hassle. And as the first in Europe to have and use the new d3 pro range, we can say we’re very excited about the way things are going – it’s a privilege to be part of the d3 family.”


Producción


Trap Shooters Forum


We have added the ability for anyone to 'bump' threads that they have created. This is mainly useful in the classifieds area where posters constantly bump for sale threads to bring it to the top. This allows them the ability to do that without having to clutter the thread with extra 'TTT' and 'Bump' type posts. To bump it, go inside your thread and click on 'Thread Tools' at the top, then select 'bump'. You can bump only once per 24 hour period.


For more detailed information please see this post: Thread Bump Functionality .


Attention: We have put together a thread with tips and a tutorial video to help with using the new software. Please take a moment to check out the thread here: Trapshooters. com Tutorial & Help Video .


J&R D3 Powe Checkering Tool for Sale


Tagged with #Gaming


“Heavily laden, the ships rested low in the water, waiting…but for what? No one seems to know.” Can the city’s heroes solve this mystery before it’s too late?”


With “Tangent: Trade Wars” your players are the saviors, or the harbingers of destruction, to this coastal trading port. It’s all in the roll of the dice. The D3 Tangent System works for any tabletop role-playing game, and all levels of adventurers. For $1.99, the newest D3 Adventure can be YOURS, taking you and your players above and beyond. Are you game enough?


Available NOW at DriveThruRPG. com. and may the dice be ever in your favor!


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Seeing as I often play a Druid myself in so many games, I can’t wait to get my hands on this Campaign Toybox so I can take my Druid to the next level! “Nature vs Nurture” by D3 Adventures, makes new spells and archtypes available for your characters. Druids have always been a versatile class for an adventuring party, with their powerful nature spells and their shape-shifting abilities. This supplement introduces players and Gamemasters to new options for creating a more group-focused Druid.


So show your adventuring party what your Druid can really do, and purchase your copy of Nature and Nurture for 99 cents today at DriveThruRPG. com !


Keep the game rolling, and may the dice be ever in your favor!


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Escape from the Lazurite Mines . “Bandits have plagued Goryn for too long. Baron Kridlare has had enough! But when his own soldiers fight a much fiercer and more organized group of bandits than expected, they need help. The party arrives and heads to the heart of the problem, the village of Dustra. Can they stop the raids and find the leader of these bandits?”


Utilizing the new Universal Pool System by D3 Adventures, your gaming group will embark on a novel adventure. This includes five heroes with complete character sheets and quick start rules for the system. It’s time to grab your dice and seek glory in an easy to learn and fun to play game system!


For $4.99, find your next epic gaming experience at DriveThruRPG. com. and may the dice be ever in your Favor! Be sure to also download the FREE quickstart guide for the Universal Pool System .


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Pit Fighting in the Kingdom of Tursh “For the rare few who live in the pits and arenas long enough, they develop skills and abilities that exemplify the art of their profession. For whatever reason, these individuals have survived, evolved and chosen to remain in one of the most deadly professions imaginable.”


With this multi system fighter template, bring your fighter into your game with a bang. You’ll love this whether your character is a criminal fighting for freedom, a champion fighting instead of their employer, or a brawler fighting in taverns and local faires for a few coins. For $0.99 you can set your fighter to the max for your next adventure. Are you game enough? Find it today at DriveThruRPG. com. and may the dice be ever in your favor!


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Bard: a poet, traditionally one reciting epics and associated with a particular oral tradition…that’s the traditional definition, however we as players know this is not ALWAYS what they do. We play them as sorcerers of music, charismatic beings able to charm the pants off, well, anything, if the dice roll right, LOL!


With the Campaign Toybox “Premier Performance” for Pathfinder we introduce the “Maestro Prestige” class, with the ability to take your bard from back-up singer to full rock star. With new spells, and even an archetype, the folks at the tavern will never know what hit them! So buy it up for $.99, and check it out at DriveThruRPG. com today. Keep the game rolling, and may the dice be ever in your favor!


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Empower Your Data, Visualise Your Success


Generation 10’s d3 analytics empower you to better understand the vast amount of data and activities that occur in your business every day. These interactive, visual tools help you identify trends, increase operational transparency, set benchmarks and achieve goals. d3’s intuitive, visual user interface allows you to locate, understand and act on information much more efficiently, making your company more agile and able to capitalise on opportunities whenever they arise.


The Big Picture


Intuitive visuals help you monitor the Key Performance Indicators that are most important to your business.


Cause and Effect


Insightful, interactive analysis of the details that make up the bigger picture.


Bridge the Gap


Bring together data from all of your disparate systems, regardless of their platform.


Commodity Trading Firms


Customers that use G10 Commodity Manager also benefit from d3 analytics, which give them a more accurate understanding of their positions, exposures, logistics and compliance.


USDA Quality Assurance Program


The US Department of Agriculture utilizes d3 analytics to get real-time insights into its quality assurance program, which monitors quality standards and policies for U. S. cotton testing.


ICAC World Cotton Database


Camera Test: Nikon D3


It was bold to call the Nikon D3 "the Greatest Nikon Ever" on our January 2008 cover -- especially before testing a production model of this $5,000 (street, body only) 12.1MP pro DSLR in the Pop Photo Lab. Now our audacity is justified: The D3 sprinted through our image quality, noise, dynamic range, burst capacity, and AF-speed performance tests. Here are five tested reasons the D3 deserves the title we bestowed.


INCREDIBLE IMAGE QUALITY


By loading a full-frame 12.1MP sensor into the D3, Nikon bowed out of the megapixel race. For most pro assignments, the detail it captures is more than what's needed -- enough to make high-quality enlargements of up to 14x21 inches (at 200 ppi).


At ISO 200, its 2320 lines of tested resolution for JPEGs (an Excellent rating) are nearly identical to Nikon's 12.3MP D300 ($1,800, street, body only), tested in our February 2008 issue. That's no surprise, since both cameras use the same focusing system and EXPEED image-processing engine (and we tested both with the same Nikkor 50mm f/1.4 lens). They also capture similar resolution in RAW files.


But when shooting JPEGs at the Low Noise Reduction setting, the D3's image resolution drops only slightly to 2210 lines at ISO 6400 -- about 5 percent sharper than the D300 at ISO 3200 and above. Even at the extended ISO of 25,600, JPEGs from the D3 still earn an Excellent resolution rating with 2020 lines, although artifacts of noise reduction, such as lower contrast in shadow areas, are painfully obvious.


In both JPEG and RAW files, color accuracy maintains an Excellent rating from ISO 200 to 6400 (7.28 to 7.02 average Delta E), and contrast ranges from slightly high to slightly low, depending on ISO.


Using noise control at high ISOs, the D3 earns an Excellent image quality rating from ISO 200 to ISO 3200. Like the D300, which also garnered an Excellent rating up to ISO 3200, images at ISO 6400 fell just short of Excellent due to obvious noise in shadows (though less than with the D300).


Even at ISO 200, the added light-gathering capability of the larger pixels on the D3's full-frame sensor beats the D300. Shooting RAW takes advantage of its lower noise and 14-bits-per-color capture. And it gives you much more flexibility, especially when using the supplied Capture NX 1.3 software to convert NEF RAW to 16-bit TIFF files.[Nikon originally stated that Capture NX would be included in the software bundle. That was updated after we went to press. A trial version is included, and the full version of Capture NX is available for $129 street price.]


Capture NX's exposure and noise reduction controls let you strike a balance between resolution and noise, depending on your needs. For example, at ISO 6400 you can crank up noise reduction to High (100 setting) to minimize noise (Moderately Low rating), while softening detail by 10 to 20 percent. At this setting, images with lots of skin tones, highlight areas, and midtone shades look as though they were shot at ISO 800 or 1600 on many other DSLRs.


Or you can maximize detail by turning noise reduction down. This makes shadow noise more obvious at ISO 3200 and above, while overall noise creeps up to Moderate, but fine details are maintained. Even at ISO 25,600, where noise is Unacceptable, color images converted to black-and-white will pass muster for newspaper use. For this reason alone we expect to see the D3 being used without flash by photojournalists in a variety of shooting conditions -- even dimly lit sports events.


The metering system and automatic scene recognition help select accurate exposures in tough lighting. And pros will appreciate its ability to bracket up to 9 exposures (in 1/3-stop increments) and to bracket white balance -- while shooting at high burst rates of up to 9 frames per second (in full-frame mode) or 11 fps (in 5.1MP DX cropped mode).


Yes, we've seen this advanced 51-zone autofocus system with 15 highly sensitive cross-type sensors before -- on the Nikon D300, our 2007 Camera of the Year. Indeed, the D3's full-frame capture makes the active area of these sensors a smaller percentage of the overall scene, giving the D300 a slight advantage in tracking.


The D3 uses the same Multi-CAM 3500FX module for AF as the D300 and performs at nearly identical speeds at all light levels. It focuses super-fast in bright light and takes less than 1 second to focus in extremely low light at EV -2 (think several feet away from a 5-year-old's birthday cake). In field tests, it also showed prowess in locking onto skin tones and tracking a subject by color.


MAJOR LEAGUE FEATURES


In live view, the AF comes in two flavors: Phase Detection, which uses all 51 AF zones, and Contrast Detection, which lets you place a focus zone on any part of the image (not just the central portion covered by the 51 AF zones). Both work at similar speeds and capabilities to the D300, with a momentary blackout in Phase Detection and a slightly slower AF operation in Contrast Detection.


Live view isn't great for shooting action sequences -- better to use the viewfinder and 9-fps burst mode (up to 130 images in Fine JPEG mode, and up to 18 RAW images, according to our tests). During bursts, mirror blackout is incredibly short and hardly interferes with tracking.


Shooting in low light, foggy scenes, or buildings with odd angles and corners can often throw off your sense of balance, messing up your horizon line. The D3's virtual horizon indicator helps solve this problem, if you take the time to use it. In live view, it looks like an aircraft horizon indicator, making it a cinch to level the camera. But you can also get the system to work through the viewfinder by setting the function button to override the exposure scale. It's a less-sophisticated approach but it's useful.


Most exposure, metering, and creative controls can be set quickly from the D3's well-positioned buttons and dials. Located where expected, these are rarely activated by accident. Menu pages give you quick access to everything from variable exposure-compensation steps (up to 5 EV in 1/3-, 1/2-, 2/3-, or 1-EV steps) to AF-zone focusing groups. Fine-tuning adjustments are also available for white balance presets and Picture Control settings, as well as the size of the centerweighted metering pattern.


Three levels of Active D-Lighting can be used to expand dynamic range in JPEG images, and a multiple exposure control lets you capture up to 10 overlapped images on a single frame with the correct resulting exposure. There's even an interval timer that you can set to start and stop at specific times.


The D3 supports i-TTL metering with Nikon's external Speedlights such as the SB-600 and SB-800, as well as other lights in its Creative Lighting System. But to control multiple flash units wirelessly, you'll need to attach either an SB-800 Speedlight (set to Commander mode) or the longer-range Nikon SU-800 Wireless Speedlight Commander ($250, street).


HARD BODY, GREAT VIEW


A DSLR that costs five grand had better withstand abuse. While we didn't test the D3 under gunfire or in a hurricane, we're impressed with its magnesium-alloy chassis and extensive water - and dust-resistant seals. The camera sports a beefed-up Plexiglas shield over the 3-inch LCD, vertical shutter release and controls, dual CF card slots, and thick rubber covers over every port. The Kevlar/carbon-fiber shutter has a mighty 300,000-exposure rating and self-diagnostic tool. The trade-off for all this: weight, over 3 pounds without a lens.


Our lab tests confirmed our initial reaction to the D3's impressive fixed eye-level pentaprism viewfinder. Bright and clear, it provides a field of view that covers 100 percent of the captured scene, earning an Excellent rating. Data is easy to read, with no visible vignetting or light falloff across the image area, thanks to the finder's great eye relief and locking diopter adjustment dial. Its 0.72X magnification earns an acceptable rating. Although this may seem low compared with the Nikon D300's 0.95X (Excellent) magnification, since the D3 uses a full-frame sensor, there's no 35mm lens factor to boost it. So the D3's viewfinder magnification is closer to what you'd find in other full-frame DSLRs such as the Canon EOS 5D or EOS-1Ds Mark III.


Is this a perfect camera? No, but it is the best that Nikon has made to date. The D3 could use some type of built-in flash (even a tiny circular light) to control external Speedlights. A swiveling LCD would add protection to that gorgeous 3-inch LCD and allow for off-angle live view composition (as on the


Imaging: 12.1MP effective, full-frame CMOS sensor captures images at 4256x2832 pixels with 12 or 14 bits/color in RAW mode.


Storage: Dual slots for CompactFlash Type I/II including UDMA; microdrives. Stores JPEG, NEF RAW, RAW + JPEG, and TIFF files.


Burst rate: Full-sized JPEGs (Fine mode): Up to 130 shots at 9 fps. RAW: Up to 18 shots at 9 fps (12 bit). DX format (5.15MP) JPEGs: Up to 130 shots at 11 fps.


AF system: TTL phase detection with 51 illuminated focus points (15 cross-type). Single-shot and continuous AF with 3D focus tracking. Tested sensitivity down to EV -2 (at ISO 100, f/1.4).


Live view: TTL Phase detection and Contrast Detection modes.


Shutter speeds: 1/8000 to 30 sec plus B (1/3-, 1/2-, or 1-EV increments). 300,000-cycle rating.


Metering: TTL metering using 1005-pixel RGB sensor, 3D Color Matrix II, centerweighted, and spotmetering (approx. 1.5% of viewfinder). EV 0-20 (at ISO 100).


ISO range: Normal, ISO 200-6400; expanded, ISO 100, 12,800, 25,600 (in 1/3-EV increments).


Flash: Dedicated Nikon hot-shoe with i-TTL flash using Nikon SB-800, SB-600, and SB-400 Speedlights. Flash sync to 1/250 sec. Supports wireless control of SB-600 or SB-800 units when using SB-800 as Commander.


Viewfinder: Fixed eye-level pentaprism.


LCD: 3-in. TFT with 307,00-pixel resolution, 170-degree viewing angle.


Output: Hi-Speed USB 2.0, HDMI video, 9-pin GPS, and 10-pin remote control.


Battery: Rechargeable EN-EL4a Li-ion, CIPA rating, 4,300 shots.


Size/weight: 6.3x6.2x3.4 in. 3.1 lb with a card and battery.


Street price: $5,000, body only.


Accuracy: 100% (Excellent) Magnification: 0.72X (Acceptable)


D3 – New Project


So what happens when cutting edge technology shakes hands with Arabic architectural sensibilities? The answer is what you see at Dubai Design District (d3).


Smart Box Industries LLC manufactured the shell and core components for the project, comprising individual clusters of 4 – 6 containers each. A total of 76 containers (combinations of 20 and 40 feet containers) along with necessary platforms, staircases and ancillaries make up the structure.


The design highlight? Three wind towers made of 40 ft high cube containers adequately strengthened and installed vertically on one end at site.


And what purpose do they serve? The clusters will house d3 office, galleries, workshops, store, cafe, multi-purpose spaces, rental spaces, prayer room and restaurants among other things. Smart Box was selected as the specialist vendor by AMBB, who are the main contractors for the entire project of TECOM Investments.


D3 is a revolutionary concept that celebrates innovation and creativity, forging an active design community to meet contemporary business needs. On the one hand, state of the art global fashion houses will set up headquarters, and the locality will be the hub of design and social activity. On the other, we have local inspiration interacting with international influences in a global market.


Studios, ateliers and workshops…designers and artists living steps away from their workshops and ateliers. Art studios, galleries, museums and pop-up stores that inspire the imagination…galleries and pop up shops that will help artisans sell to the public…D3 has it all!


Affordable Digital Audio: Audioengine D3


NEW YORK (TheStreet ) -- We've told you about two stand-alone. super-affordable DACs (Digital-to-analog Audio Converters) from the company with an attention-grabbing name. And about the newly upgraded version of Audioquest's DragonFly .


External DACs are designed take the place of cheap integrated circuits inside your computer which translate digital audio files into an analog form that you can actually listen to.


There is another plug-in USB DAC you'll want to consider: the brand-new Audioengine D3. The company has made its name by offering incredible value with every product it offers. The self-powered A5+ speakers ($399 to $469) are terrific. The new smaller A2+s (starting at $249) set the standard for desktop speaker systems at any price.


Audioengine's newest converter, the D3, is the third such device designed by the company and the first to plug directly into a computer's USB port. Although it is somewhat similar in size and shape to the DragonFly, it's very different in a number of ways.


First, it's made from aluminum not plastic. It's small, but solid. There are few frills past the cute little carrying case and an adapter for headphones (with big plugs) which come in the box. There are no multi-colored lighting schemes, just an LED to show that the D3 is on and another to show you when you're listening to a higher resolution (24/88 or 24/96) digital music file. Those files are much better sounding than the usual Amazon (AMZN ) or Apple (AAPL ) iTunes download.


The D3 plugs into any free USB port on a PC or Mac. The computer automatically recognizes, installs and configures it. Plug in a set of good headphones (it's also a headphone amplifier) and you're all set.


What does set the D3 apart from the competition is the sound. After a sufficient break-in period (as with most sound gear) I found the Audioengine to sound terrific, especially when it comes to reproducing those low, bass notes which are the anchoring foundation of recorded music. Not overblown. In short: tiny device but big, accurate bass.


The D3 is available through the Audioengine Web site and retails for $189. Add a pair of Audioengine's speakers and a computer source and you'll have yourself one heck of a great sounding, 21st century music system.


-- Written by Gary Krakow in New York.


To submit a news tip, send an email to tips@thestreet. com.


Memorandum D3-4-2


(a) Include carrier requirements for hiring a Secondary carrier under exclusive contract.


(b) Update the cargo time frames for submitting data to the CBSA.


This memorandum outlines and explains specific Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) requirements and procedures for reporting and control of cargo arriving in Canada in the services of highway carriers.


This memorandum does not outline the policies and procedures for the reporting of goods under the Customs Self-Assessment (CSA) Program; consolidated cargo reporting requirements and process for freight forwarders; goods whether commercial or personal transported by an individual who does not meet the criteria for designation as a carrier or goods being exported from Canada, or Other Government Departments (OGD) requirements pertaining to the commercial importation/in-transit movements of regulated goods; Memorandum D3-1-1, Policy Respecting the Importation and Transportation of Goods . should be referred to for the general CBSA requirements and administrative policies that apply to all modes of transport. For guidance in regards to the CSA Program guidelines and procedures, please refer to Memorandum D3-1-7, Customs Self Assessment Program for Carriers . For information about the reporting and transportation of goods being exported from Canada refer to Memorandum D3-1-8, Cargo – Export Movements . For information on the release of commercial goods, please refer to Memorandum D17-1-4, Release of Commercial Goods . OGD requirements can be found throughout the D Memoranda series .


Guidelines and General Information


Definiciones


1. The following definitions apply to this memorandum:


ACI Advance Commercial Information AMPS Administrative Monetary Penalty System Ancillary equipment Any equipment which enhances the safety, security, containment and preservation of goods carried in vehicles falling within the terms of tariff item 9801.10.10. Ancillary equipment can be imported pursuant to tariff item 9801.10.20 without documentation in accordance with the Reporting of Imported Goods Regulations . when it is used in international service. A dolly or device used to link trailers would be considered ancillary equipment. Cargo A term used to describe a collection of goods. It consists of a grouping of related goods. The cargo is detailed on the waybill, the manifest and/or a Cargo Control Document. Cargo Control Document (CCD) A manifest or other control document that acts as the record of a shipment entering or exiting Canada e. g. A8A. Cargo Control Number (CCN) The Cargo Control Number is a number assigned to a transport document. It uniquely identifies cargo detailed on a cargo submission. The Cargo Control Number consists of the Carrier code followed by a unique reference number assigned by the Carrier/Representative and cannot contain spaces. First 4 characters = CBSA-assigned carrier code Cargo transmission Information used to describe the cargo entering Canada. Carrier For the purpose of assessing carrier code eligibility, the CBSA defines a carrier as the entity operating a conveyance transporting specified goods to Canada. To operate a conveyance means to have legal custody and control of the conveyance as:


(a) an owner,


(b) a lessee under a lease or agreement of hire,


(c) a charterer under an agreement of hire,


(d) as a purchaser under a conditional sale or hire purchase agreement that reserves to the vendor the title to the conveyance until the purchase price is paid or certain conditions are performed, or


(e) a mortgagor.


Carrier code As stated in the Customs Act means the unique identification number issued by the Minister either under subsection 12.1(4) or before the coming into force of that subsection. Client Anyone who:


(a) Sends to the CBSA a collection of information; o


(b) Receives notices from the CBSA.


Commercial goods Goods that are or will be imported for sale or for any commercial, industrial, occupational, institutional or other similar use. Consignee The definition of consignee is to be understood as follow given the applicable context:


(a) The consignee definition to be used by carriers when transmitting electronic ACI/eManifest data: the name and address of the party to which the cargo/goods are being shipped to as shown on carrier’s contract of carriage (For example: bill of lading, air waybill or other shipping document).


(b) The consignee definition used with respect to freight forwarders who are providing the CBSA with detailed information pertaining to a consolidated shipment is the name and address of the party to which the cargo/goods are being “shipped to” as shown on carrier’s contract of carriage (For example: bill of lading, air waybill, or other shipping document).


(c) The consignee definition used with respect to freight forwarders who are providing the CBSA with detailed information pertaining to a deconsolidated shipment will be the name and address of the party to which the goods are being “shipped to” as shown on the commercial sales contract (For example: commercial invoice, bill of sale, or other sales contract).


Note: The freight forwarder is limited to the information they have on hand at the time of the transmission. The consignee may change more than one time throughout a voyage to Canada. The freight forwarder will provide updates to the transmission as they receive updated information.


Example: For business or legal reasons goods are consigned to a bank (foreign or Canadian domestic) or “to order” of a bank. In this case, the consignee field of the house bill transmitted by the FF will reflect the party to whom the goods are legally consigned at the time of transmission (the bank). If the goods are sold while en route, and/or if the bank chooses to endorse the goods to a third party (as per the “to order”) or if the consignee information otherwise changes; the FF will submit an electronic update to the house bill data as soon as they become aware of the change, updating the consignee field.


Consolidation A number of separate shipments grouped together by a consolidator or freight forwarder and shipped to an agent or a freight forwarder as one shipment under one bill of lading and reported to Customs on one cargo control document. Conveyance Taken from the Customs Act ss.2(1). Any vehicle, aircraft or water-borne craft or any other contrivance that is used to move persons or goods. Conveyance operating carrier The carrier company operating the conveyance transporting goods to Canada. This is true whether the carrier company owns the conveyance outright, leases the conveyance, or whether any type of security interest is registered on the conveyance. Conveyance Reference Number (CRN) A unique reference number given by the carrier to a certain journey or departure of a means of transport. The first 4 characters must be the carrier code and the remaining characters equal the carrier-assigned conveyance reference number and cannot contain spaces. Note: the conveyance reference number cannot be greater than a max of 25 characters. This number cannot be re-used for 3 years. Conveyance transmission The package of conveyance data that is transmitted. It is comprised of the conveyance reference number (CRN) along with the corresponding conveyance data, as well as a cargo control number for each shipment on the conveyance. Courier LVS LVS goods being imported under the courier LVS program by an approved courier. Courier LVS goods are exempt from the eManifest process. CSA Customs Self-Assessment ECCRD Electronic Commerce Client Requirements Document EDI - Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) Systems allow clients to electronically transmit their import or export data, as well as their accounting documents, to the CBSA. These systems facilitate the CBSA’s ability to quickly process low-risk goods, focusing resources on identifying potential threats to Canada’s safety and security. EDI is a set of standards for structuring information to be electronically exchanged between and within businesses, organizations, government entities and other groups. These standards prescribe the formats, character sets, and data elements used in the exchange of business documents and forms. The term EDI is also used to refer to the implementation and operation of systems and processes for creating, transmitting, and receiving EDI documents. eManifest Portal The eManifest Portal (Portal) is a secure data transmission option developed by the Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) that allows the trade community to electronically transmit their pre-arrival data through the Internet. Flying truck Air cargo that arrives in Canada on a highway conveyance. FPOA First Port of Arrival Freight forwarder A person who, on behalf of one or more owners, importers, shippers or consignees of goods, causes specified goods to be transported by one or more carriers. Hand-carried goods Goods that will be released after they have been accounted for and all duties with respect to them have been paid under subsection 32(1) of the Act if


(a) the goods are or will be in the actual possession of a person arriving in Canada, or


(b) the goods form or will form part of a person’s baggage and the person and the baggage arrive or will arrive in Canada on board the same conveyance.


HVS High Value Shipment Instruments of International Trade (IIT) Empty shipper or importer owned containers and also those registered under Ottawa file or with container bank numbers, which are used to transport commercial goods to and from Canada. For example: shipping tanks, pallets, baskets, bins, boxes, cartons, crates, gaylords, load lock/spacers, racks, trays, totes or similar goods used to ship goods internationally. In-transit The movement of goods from a point in the United States to another point in the United States through Canada, as well as the movement of goods from a point in Canada to another point in Canada through the United States. LVS - Low Value Shipment Commercial goods with a value for duty not exceeding CAD $2,500. LVS goods are not exempt from the eManifest process. See “Courier LVS” definition is this section. Multi-modal movement A cargo documented on a transport document (e. g. air waybill, bill of lading) used for a specific mode of transportation, but arrives in Canada using a different mode of transport. OGD - Other Government Department Federal Departments or Agencies such as: Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA) or Department of Foreign Affairs, Trade and Development (DFATD) etc. PARS - Pre-Arrival Review System A line release option allowing importers and brokers to present release documents prior to the arrival of a shipment in order to obtain release upon arrival. Port of report The port where highway cargo physically crosses into Canada at the FPOA. The carrier may use any automated port of report. The port of arrival of all cargo on board a conveyance should match the port of report. Pre-arrival Prior to a conveyance or cargo arriving in Canada. Pre-arrival information Data pertaining to the importation of goods that is sent to the CBSA in advance of the actual arrival. Record Any material on which data are recorded or marked and which is capable of being read or understood by a person or a computer system or other device. Release Notification System (RNS) A system message sent to the client regarding the status of cargo. Re-manifest A new cargo control document, with a new cargo control number, that is presented to change a cargo control document that had previously been submitted to the CBSA. Re-manifests are generally presented to change destination office or carrier code. Shipment


(a) A shipment for which a carrier is responsible is one that consists of:


(i) a specified good or collection of specified goods that is listed in a single bill of lading, waybill or other similar document that is issued by the carrier and that relates to the carriage of those goods; o


(ii) a specified good that is an empty cargo container that is not for sale that is transported by the carrier but that is not listed in a bill of lading, waybill or other similar document; y


(b) a shipment for which a freight forwarder is responsible is one that consists of a specified good or collection of specified goods that is listed in a single bill of lading, waybill or other similar document that is issued by the freight forwarder and that relates to the carriage of those goods.


Single trip bond A one-time security bond presented by a carrier used to allow a non-bonded carrier to proceed to an inland warehouse with un-released commercial goods. Specified goods (under the Reporting of Imported Goods Regulations ) – Commercial goods, goods that are or will be imported to Canada for a fee or empty cargo containers that are not for sale but does not include:


(a) goods that will be released after they have been accounted for and all duties with respect to them have been paid under subsection 32(1) of the Act if


(i) the goods are or will be in the actual possession of a person arriving in Canada; o


(ii) the goods form or will form part of a person’s baggage and the person and the baggage arrive or will arrive in Canada on board the same conveyance;


(b) mail;


(c) commercial goods that are used in a repair that is made outside Canada to a conveyance that was built in Canada or in respect of which duties have been paid, if the repair is made as a result of an unforeseen contingency that occurs outside Canada and is necessary to ensure the conveyance’s safe return to Canada;


(d) a military conveyance within the meaning of subsection 18(1) of the Canadian Transportation Accident Investigation and Safety Board Ac t or goods that are transported on board that conveyance;


(e) an emergency conveyance or goods that are transported on board that conveyance; o


(f) a conveyance that returns to Canada immediately after being denied entry to the United States or goods that are transported on board that conveyance.


Transiting the movement of foreign goods through Canadian territory from a point outside Canada to another foreign point.


Información general


2. The Customs Act . the Reporting of Imported Goods Regulations and the Transportation of Goods Regulations . establish the time, manner and who is required to send eManifest data pertaining to cargo and conveyances; entering or moving in-transit through Canada.


3. The receipt of pre-arrival cargo and conveyance data enables the CBSA to:


(a) Effectively manage high risk goods and identify threats to health, safety, and security prior to the arrival of cargo and conveyances in Canada;


(b) Allow low risk goods a more efficient, stream-lined process at the border; y


(c) Control the movement of in bond goods.


4. Except as otherwise prescribed in the above noted Regulations, all goods imported or moving in-transit through Canada must be reported to the CBSA at the first port of arrival (FPOA) in Canada, even when exempt from the requirement to provide advance electronic information. The requirement to report goods to the CBSA is effected electronically, orally or in writing, in the prescribed manner as described in the Reporting of Imported Goods Regulations .


5. Submission of this data within prescribed pre-arrival timeframes, when combined with the arrival of the conveyance in Canada satisfies the requirement for “Report of Goods” as set out in Section 12.(1) of the Customs Act .


6. When the conveyance arrives at FPOA and the status is updated to “reported”, the CBSA sends a notification to the operator of the conveyance as identified by the CBSA carrier code on the conveyance report, detailing the Cargo Control Numbers (CCNs) of the related cargo transmissions. This message will serve as the carrier’s “proof of report”.


Security Requirements


7. A highway carrier desiring to become bonded under general authorization must file security in a format as outlined on the CBSA Web site. The amount of the security shall not be less than $5,000 per vehicle nor shall it exceed $25,000 per fleet. In calculating the amount of security, each truck, tractor, trailer or semi-trailer is considered to be a separate vehicle. Any changes in the number of vehicles which serve to increase the fleet must be reported immediately to the Commercial Registration Unit. except where maximum approved security has already been filed.


8. Goods transported by carriers not authorized to transport in bond goods in Canada must be released at FPOA unless the carrier:


(a) Posts a single trip bond to cover the inland movement of the goods; or,


(b) Turns the goods over to a CBSA bonded carrier for furtherance to an inland CBSA office for accounting; or,


(c) Bonded eManifest cargo is linked to the non-bonded carriers’ Conveyance Reference Number (CRN).


9. Freight forwarders must transmit pre-arrival house bill information to the CBSA within the prescribed time frames.


Carrier Obligations


10. As per Section 7.1 of the Customs Act, carriers are liable to ensure all information provided to the CBSA including pre-arrival information is true, accurate, and complete. Furthermore, as per Section 22 of the Customs Act and Section 7 of the Transportation of Goods Regulations . the information transmitted must be supported by source documentation (i. e. bills of lading, invoices, contract of carriage) and made available to the CBSA upon request.


11. As per the Reporting of Imported Goods Regulations . the operator of a conveyance that transports specified goods to Canada is solely liable for providing all cargo and conveyance pre-arrival information by electronic means, in accordance with the technical requirements, specifications and procedures that are set out in Chapter 4: Advance Commercial Information (ACI)/eManifest Highway Electronic Commerce Client Requirements Document (ECCRD) and Chapter 7: Advance Commercial Information (ACI/eManifest Highway - Portal.


12. The operator of a conveyance (hereafter known as the “conveyance operating carrier”) is ultimately responsible for the conveyance and the cargo on board. It is their carrier code that must be quoted in the CRN when transmitting conveyance data to the CBSA. Where business arrangements exist, another carrier may provide the pre-arrival data to the CBSA; however, it is the conveyance operating carrier that remains liable for pre-arrival cargo and conveyance information requirements in accordance with Section 12.1 of the Customs Act .


13. The carrier whose carrier code is on the cargo transmission is liable for duties and taxes for the goods until released by the CBSA, or until liability is transferred in accordance with Section 20(2) of the Customs Act .


14. Carriers may hire a service provider or agent to transmit advance cargo and/or conveyance data on their behalf. The carrier code on the electronic transmission must be that of the actual carrier, not the agent or service providers. In order for the CBSA to communicate with the agent or service provider on behalf of the carrier, a third party consent (found in the applicable ECCRD) must be completed and on file with the CBSA .


Single Trip Authorizations


15. Carriers not requiring general authorization may apply to the CBSA for a single trip bond. Application for single trip authorization shall be filed, in duplicate, at the CBSA office of report, accompanied by security as outlined in Memorandum D1-7-1, Posting Security for Transacting Bonded Operations in an amount prescribed by the CBSA.


16. Surety bonds for single trip authorizations must be in the format prescribed on the CBSA Web site .


17. The amount of security will be based on the estimated amount of duty and taxes payable on the goods being transported, but under no circumstances shall security be less than $1,000.


18. Single trip bonds may be issued by customs brokers acting as authorized agents of approved guarantee companies provided the guarantee company is shown as surety on the bond and the relative application form. Application forms and surety bonds will not be accepted when customs brokers are shown as surety.


19. A cargo control document to cover the movement of the goods must be presented to CBSA at the same time as the application form and security. The CCN will be transcribed onto the application form which will be date-stamped.


20. The original application form, along with the security, will be filed chronologically by date at the issuing CBSA office. The duplicate copy of application form will be returned to the carrier.


21. Border services officers at the issuing CBSA office must ensure that the carrier is aware of the location of the CBSA office of destination (address of the CBSA office of sufferance warehouse) to reduce instances of irregular delivery.


22. Non-bonded carriers using a single trip bond will transmit cargo and conveyance data, showing FPOA as the port of destination. Once the carrier arrives in Canada, they will present their bond application with a paper copy of Form A8A, using a different CCN. CBSA at FPOA will acquit the electronic cargo with the in bond CCN (re-manifest), and the cargo will proceed inland on the paper cargo control document (CCD).


Carrier Identification Requirement


23. For the purpose of identifying carriers and freight forwarders, a bonded or non-bonded CBSA carrier code will be assigned to a company upon authorization.


24. All carriers who cross the border must obtain and use their own CBSA assigned carrier code, whether they are transporting goods to be cleared at FPOA or moving goods in bond.


25. CRNs must have the CBSA assigned carrier code of the legal entity (carrier) physically arriving at the border.


26. The carrier code forms the prefix of the barcodes, and combined with a unique shipment number that the carrier chooses, creates a CCN and CRN. This procedure also applies to freight forwarders for secondary reporting and control of in bond cargo that is consolidated or deconsolidated in Canada.


Note: While the carrier code will always be at the beginning of the CRN and CCN, the unique number used for each must not be the same. For example, number (carrier code +) 00001 cannot be used for both the CRN and CCN; the CCN must have a different suffix.


27. For information pertaining to carrier code requirements and how to obtain a carrier code, please refer to Memorandum D3-1-1, Policy Respecting the Importation and Transportation of Goods .


Contract of Exclusivity


28. All carriers who cross the border must obtain and use their own CBSA assigned carrier code, whether they are transporting goods to be cleared at FPOA or moving goods in bond.


29. eManifest cargo and conveyance identifiers have removed the requirement for letters of authority when using a secondary carrier. If the carrier arriving at the border does not appear to be the carrier related to the CRN (no markings/paint identifiers on exterior of the cab), the onus will be on the driver to prove that they are under exclusive contract with the carrier who’s carrier code is quoted on the CRN.


30. The authorizing highway carrier may use a contracted carrier to report goods using their carrier code when the contracted carrier is operating under a dedicated equipment contract with the authorizing carrier.


31. Where the authorizing carrier uses a contracted carrier to transport goods into Canada, the carrier code of the authorizing carrier must form the first 4 digits of the CRN.


32. The key points in the description of a contracted carrier are the existence of a contractual agreement and the dedicated use of equipment. Contracted carriers meeting this definition are essentially an extension of the authorizing carrier as shown in the following examples:


(a) the contracted equipment may exhibit the logo of the authorizing carrier;


(b) the contracted equipment is part of the equipment list of the authorizing carrier;


(c) drivers are trained on and subject to the policies and procedures of the authorizing carrier;


(d) the authorizing carrier dispatches, keeps all records and has control over the drivers and dedicated equipment for the duration of the contract;


(e) during the contract period, the contracted carrier must not use equipment designated to work exclusively to this carrier to move freight for any other Carrier, including their own company.


33. There are various ways the carrier can prove the relationship exists, including having a copy of the contractual agreement in the conveyance, or in its absences, a letter of exclusivity, would also provide indisputable proof of the relationship provided it contained the following:


(a) company letterhead;


(b) start date and expiry date;


(c) name and address of the company that is hired under exclusive contract (contracted carrier);


(d) name and address of the company that is hiring under exclusive contract (authorizing carrier);


(e) authorized signature, title, and telephone number of hiring company;


(f) a statement that company is hired under exclusive contract;


(g) address of company that is hired under exclusive contract;


(h) authorized signature.


34. This letter of exclusivity does not replace the need for a contract and equipment listing, which must be on file with both parties and provided to the CBSA upon request.


Cargo Control Documentation Requirements


35. Highway carriers exporting or re-manifesting in bond commercial shipments are required to have a CCN in bar-coded format using their own unique carrier code on the cargo control document. Barcode specifications for the CCN may be found in the Appendix C of Memorandum D3-1-1, Policy Respecting the Importation and Transportation of Goods .


36. Paper manifests are generally not required at FPOA when the carrier is providing pre-arrival electronic cargo data that is linked to a CRN. However, paper manifests representing electronic cargo will still be required in other circumstances such as in the event of a systems outage, or goods subject to exceptional processing. For a complete list of goods subject to exceptional processing, please refer to Chapter 4: ACI/eManifest Highway ECCRD and paragraph 107 of this memorandum.


37. The carrier may use the standard CBSA, Form A8A(B), In Bond - Cargo Control Document available at all CBSA offices. Carriers who wish to obtain a blank Form A8A(B) from the CBSA are required to use bar-coded CCN labels and apply them to the form. Alternatively, the carrier may have cargo control documents privately printed in a format acceptable to the CBSA. Cargo control document specifications for privately printed documents are contained in Appendix B of Memorandum D3-1-1, Policy Respecting the Importation and Transportation of Goods . Completion requirements for Form A8A(B) are also found in Appendix D of Memorandum D3-1-1.


38. CCNs and CRN’s must not be duplicated for a three-year period, commencing on the 1 st day of January of the calendar year following the calendar year the CCN was initially used.


39. In addition to records required to be maintained for other program areas, every person who transports or causes goods to be transported into or within Canada is required, under the Transportation of Goods Regulations . to keep records of the electronic data that has been transmitted to the CBSA and any acknowledgment of receipt of that data received from the CBSA. The records that must be kept include all source documents specifically related to the individual data elements transmitted.


40. For CBSA purposes, records related to the conveyance and cargo transmission must be kept for a period of three years commencing on the 1 st day of January of the calendar year following the calendar year during which the cargo/conveyance referenced in the records were transported.


Supervisión


41. In addition to all other monitoring and verification activities, the CBSA will perform periodic monitoring of the records kept by carriers related to electronic conveyance and cargo information. The monitoring will confirm whether the conveyance and cargo data was submitted in a timely manner and that information transmitted pre-arrival is true, accurate and complete and corresponds to the information contained on the source documents on file.


Cargo Reporting and Control Procedures


42. The cargo report must be electronically transmitted to the CBSA by the carrier, or a service provider authorized by that carrier to transmit on their behalf, within the prescribed timeframes as outlined in the Reporting of Imported Goods Regulations . A highway cargo report is mandatory for all non-exempt import cargo. For more information on eManifest requirements, please see Chapter 4: ACI/eManifest Highway ECCRD .


43. When the conveyance operating carrier and shipment arrive at the border, the driver is required to provide a lead sheet to the CBSA officer. The lead sheet will contain:


(a) a bar-coded CRN, or


(b) a bar-coded CCN with a hand written CRN, or


(c) a hand written CRN if an alternate bar-coded document is also being presented with the lead sheet (e. g. a PARS document with a bar-coded PARS number).


44. Conveyance operating carriers may choose to use the printable lead sheet available through the eManifest Portal.


45. The CBSA requires a barcode to allow the number to be scanned quickly and accurately into the CBSA system and to link to the corresponding advance data that has been transmitted electronically.


46. The conveyance operating carrier will either:


(a) Provide the driver with a bar-coded PARS number specific to each shipment so that the carrier knows which PARS number is being used and will also use the same number when transmitting their pre-arrival cargo data to the CBSA, or


(b) The driver will contact the carrier as soon as a PARS number is used for a shipment (similar to how they notify the broker today), and the carrier will then know which number to electronically transmit to the CBSA.


47. As the carrier’s report to the CBSA is proof of the goods being on board the vehicle, all goods reported to the CBSA are deemed to have landed in Canada.


48. Shipments that have not been sealed by the CBSA at the first point of arrival may be unloaded by the carriers into highway frontier examining warehouses, highway sufferance warehouses, or they may be transferred from one vehicle to another for furtherance without CBSA supervision. For operational purposes, carriers may proceed to their own terminal before delivering the freight to the authorized release point for CBSA clearance. Should the goods require an examination at FPOA, they may only be delivered into the frontier examining warehouse at the CBSA point where the goods arrived in Canada. It is the carrier’s responsibility to physically check all shipments at the point of unloading. Any discrepancies found must be reported to the CBSA immediately.


Electronic Communications With the CBSA


49. Carriers must transmit data using the CBSA’s electronic data interchange (EDI) systems or through the CBSA eManifest Portal. Before initiating the application process (outlined below), carriers must have a valid CBSA assigned carrier code as per Section 12.1 of the Customs Act .


Application to Transmit Electronic Data to the CBSA


50. Carriers using EDI are required to complete an application form and submit it to the eManifest Technical Commercial Client Unit (TCCU).


51. EDI clients may choose to transmit their own data to the CBSA or they may choose to use a service provider. For more information on how to apply to participate in EDI, methods of electronic communication and general information on EDI go to the CBSA Web site.


52. For all enquiries related to any problems with electronic transmission of data and the related application process, or to obtain a copy of Chapter 4: ACI/eManifest Highway ECCRD. contact the TCCU at:


Technical Commercial Client Unit Canada Border Services Agency 355 North River Road, 6 th floor, Tower B Ottawa, ON K1A 0L1 Phone: 1-888-957-7224 (Option 2) calls within Canada and the U. S. Email: tccu-ustcc@cbsa-asfc. gc. ca


eManifest Portal


53. The eManifest Portal is an option developed by the CBSA to allow the trade community to electronically transmit their pre-arrival information through the Internet. The eManifest Portal was developed primarily for small - to medium-sized businesses to facilitate their compliance and ease the transition from paper reporting to pre-arrival electronic data transmission.


54. The eManifest Portal features many self-serve functions allowing highway carriers to:


(a) securely transmit trade data to the CBSA;


(b) confirm receipt of information;


(c) verify status of the trade data, whether it is transmitted through the portal or by electronic means;


(d) receive system messages from the CBSA updating users on important information related to their cross-border carrier activities; y


(e) access online help and reference material.


55. Further information on computer and Internet requirements, verify the application process, and general information on the eManifest Portal is available.


Transmitting Accurate Data


56. When using the Pre-Arrival Review System (PARS), the electronically transmitted CCN on the cargo data must exactly match the CCN quoted in the PARS release request, inclusive of the acronym “PARS”, where applicable.


57. For example, if the bar-coded PARS number that the driver provides at the border for a shipment is “1234PARS56789”, then the CCN that the carrier electronically transmits prior to arrival must also be “1234PARS56789”. It is not a requirement to embed the letters “PARS” into a PARS number, but if a carrier does embed letters into the PARS number the driver provides at the border, then the carrier must use the identical number in their pre-arrival cargo transmission.


58. If the CCN quoted in the PARS release does not exactly match the electronically transmitted cargo data, this will affect the Release Notification System (RNS) capabilities and subscribers will not receive RNS messages. Inaccurate CCN transmissions by carriers could result in sanctions for non-compliance including the issuing of Administrative Monetary Penalty System (AMPS). Release may also be negatively affected.


In-transit and Transiting Shipments


US Domestic Goods Transiting Through Canada and Canadian Domestic Goods Transiting Through the US


59. Highway carriers transporting goods from one point in the United States to another point in the United States via Canada must file security with the Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA). For information on filing security for a single trip, see the CBSA Web site .


60. Canada and the United States have established a joint procedure for the documentation and control of in-transit goods. Form A8B, United States – Canada Transit Manifest is used as the cargo control document for either United States or Canadian cargo transiting the other country’s territory.


61. U. S. Customs and Border Protection (US CBP) have an additional requirement for in-transit movements through the United States to be reported through Electronic Data Interchange (EDI). In addition to electronic reporting, the U. S. Customs and Border Protection require the carrier to present the Form A8B in hard copy format. In the future, the CBSA will be implementing a fully electronic format.


62. Highway carriers transporting goods from a point in one country to another point in the same country through the neighboring country must stop at the first customs office in the neighboring country, and present the in-transit manifest for review and validation.


63. You can order copies of Form A8B by contacting the National Distribution Forms Centre at: forms-formulaires@cbsa-asfc. gc. ca .


64. The procedure for United States goods in-transit from one point in the United States to another point in the United States through Canada is as follows:


(a) At the first point of entry in Canada, the driver presents four copies of Form A8B as follows:


Original (white) – arrival copy


2 nd copy (blue) – exit copy


3 rd copy (green) – re-entry copy


4 th copy (pink) – carrier copy


(b) The border services officer reviews and validates all copies by stamping and initialing each copy of the form and may also check the goods against the bill(s) of lading, to ensure that all of the goods being moved in-transit are recorded.


(c) When completed, three copies (blue, green, and pink) are returned to the driver, and the original (white) is retained by the CBSA and placed in a pending file until acquittal is received from the U. S. Customs and Border Protection office of re-entry. Acquitted copies are filed numerically.


(d) The goods are sealed with either company seals or the CBSA green ball seals that must remain intact until they are removed by the U. S. Customs and Border Protection at the office of re-entry.


(e) The carrier reports to the U. S. Customs and Border Protection upon re-entering the United States. A U. S. Customs and Border Protection officer stamps the remaining three copies of the manifest and ensures seals are intact, where applicable; the pink copy is returned to the driver. The blue copy is sent to the CBSA office at the first point of entry, and the green copy is retained on file by U. S. Customs and Border Protection.


65. The procedure for Canadian goods in-transit from one point in Canada to another point in Canada through the United States is as follows:


(a) At the first point of entry in the United States, the driver presents four copies of Form A8B as follows:


Original (white) – arrival copy


2 nd copy (blue) – exit copy


3 rd copy (green) – re-entry copy


4 th copy (pink) – carrier copy


(b) The U. S. Customs and Border Protection officer reviews and validates all copies by stamping and initialing each copy of the form and may also check the goods against the bill(s) of lading, to ensure that all of the goods being moved in-transit are recorded.


(c) When completed, three copies (blue, green, and pink) are returned to the driver and the original (white) is placed in a pending file until acquittal is received from the CBSA office of re-entry. Acquitted copies are filed numerically.


(d) The goods are sealed with either company seals or U. S. Customs and Border Protection seals that must remain intact until they are removed by the CBSA at the office of re-entry. The carrier should also have the bill(s) of lading available for review.


(e) The carrier reports to the CBSA upon re-entering Canada. A border services officer В verifies seals are intact, stamps the remaining three copies of the manifest and the pink copy is returned to the driver. The blue copy is sent to the office at the first point of entry, and the green copy is retained on file.


66. When accidents, shifts of loads, or other circumstances occur during the in-transit movement, the carrier must contact the nearest CBSA office. The CBSA office will provide the carrier with instructions for managing the cargo.


Conveyance Reporting With In-transit Cargo


67. The conveyance operating carrier or a service provider authorized by that carrier must prepare and transmit an electronic transmission to the CBSA with the required conveyance data within the timeframes specified in the Reporting of Imported Goods Regulations . The conveyance report shall quote the in-transit cargo exception code.


68. For more information on eManifest highway processes, please see paragraphs 81-87 of this memorandum, and the Electronic Commerce Client Requirements Document (ECCRD).


Cargo transiting Through Canada to/from Foreign/Offshore


69. In bond goods arriving at a Canadian airport or seaport destined for the United States, or goods arriving at the border for outward movement from a Canadian airport or seaport cannot be documented on Form A8B. See Memorandum D3-2-1, Air Pre-arrival and Reporting Requirements . for information on the documentation for air shipments, and Memorandum D3-5-1, Marine Pre-load/Pre-arrival and Reporting Requirements . for marine shipments.


70. Similarly, do not document goods moving in-transit through Canada arriving by one mode of transport and transferred to another mode of transport for the outward movement on Form A8B. You will find documentation procedures in Memorandum D3-2-1, Air Pre-arrival and Reporting Requirements for air shipments, paragraphs 35-40 in this memorandum for highway shipments, Memorandum D3-5-1, Marine Pre-load/Pre-arrival and Reporting Requirements for marine shipments, and Memorandum D3-6-6, Rail Pre-arrival and Reporting Requirements for rail shipments.


Data Transmission Guidelines – Import


Cargo Data


71. The cargo report must be electronically transmitted to the CBSA by the carrier, or a service provider authorized by that carrier to transmit on their behalf, within the prescribed timeframes as outlined in the Reporting of Imported Goods Regulations . A highway cargo report is mandatory for all non-exempt import cargo.


72. All cargo data must be accepted by the system and on file in order to be subsequently linked to a conveyance. If a conveyance is transmitted quoting a CCN that is either not on file or in reject status, the conveyance transmission will be rejected.


73. Electronic highway cargo data may be transmitted up to 90 days before arrival. If the cargo is not to be used, the carrier should transmit a delete for that cargo transmission data.


74. Electronic cargo submissions must be transmitted with an applicable movement type/service option, as found in Chapter 4: ACI/eManifest Highway ECCRD.


75. A sub-location code is conditional for shipments requesting release at the border. This option is to provide a secondary (inland) port of release should the shipment not be able to obtain release at the border (i. e. failed PARS), and the goods qualify for in bond movement.


76. Carriers must make every effort to ensure the importer/broker is aware of which border crossing they are intending to cross so that the PARS release requests are transmitted to the correct port of release. If a carrier arrives at a port that is different from the port of release on the PARS, release cannot be effected. The carrier, if bonded, can request to move in bond for release.


77. A complete list of the information that a highway carrier must include in the cargo transmission can be found in Chapter 4: ACI/eManifest Highway ECCRD.


Multi-modal Movements


78. The multi-modal cargo process applies to both highway and rail modes of transport. The owner or person in charge of the conveyance will link the cargo to the conveyance transmission.


79. A multi-modal movement is cargo documented on a transport document (i. e. waybill) used for a specific mode of transportation, but arrives in Canada using a different mode of transport.


80. he conveyance operating carrier will be required to electronically transmit the multi-modal cargo data within the prescribed timeframes specific to transportation mode used to physically transport the goods in Canada. For example, highway cargo is loaded onto a rail car for transport into Canada. The highway carrier will transmit a multi-modal cargo submission. The conveyance operating carrier will transmit a rail conveyance report and link the multi-modal cargo to the rail conveyance. The multi-modal cargo and the rail conveyance data must be received by the CBSA within the rail transmission time frames.


Conveyance Data


81. The conveyance operating carrier or a service provider authorized by that carrier must prepare and transmit an electronic transmission to the CBSA with the required conveyance data within the timeframes specified in the Reporting of Imported Goods Regulations .


82. There are some exceptions to this requirement and these exceptions are found in Chapter 4: ACI/eManifest Highway ECCRD .


83. All cargo data must be accepted by the system and on file in order to be subsequently linked to a conveyance. If a conveyance is transmitted quoting a CCN that is either not on file or in reject status, the conveyance transmission will be rejected.


84. Electronic pre-arrival conveyance data may be transmitted up to 90 days before arrival.


85. For an empty conveyance, an empty indicator must be utilized to indicate a conveyance with no cargo.


86. The conveyance operating carrier may use any frontier highway port of report, subject to local restrictions.


87. A complete list of the information that must be included in the conveyance data can be found in Chapter 4: ACI/eManifest Highway ECCRD .


Transmission Timeframes


88. Carriers (or an authorized third-party provider acting on the carrier’s behalf), are required to prepare and transmit the required cargo and conveyance information within the timeframes specified in the Reporting of Imported Goods Regulations .


89. In the highway mode, the conveyance and cargo information for specified goods must be received and validated, as outlined in the Reporting of Imported Goods Regulations . at least one hour prior to the conveyance arriving at the FPOA.


90. For exemptions from cargo and conveyance data requirements please refer to Chapter 4: ACI/eManifest Highway ECCRD.


91. Properly formatted messages received less than one hour prior to the transmitted estimated time of arrival will be accepted by the system, but the client will also be warned via error message of “insufficient review time”, and penalties may be applicable.


92. Cargo and conveyance data may be transmitted up to 90 days in advance. The CBSA encourages clients to transmit pre-arrival data as early as possible.


Sealing of Vehicles


93. The sealing of conveyances and containers are only required for the following specific CBSA circumstances:


(a) Carriers who must meet sealing requirements as participants of the CBSA’s trusted trader programs;


(b) Cargo that is, controlled or regulated by any Act of Parliament;


(c) In-transit movements to point of final export;


(d) Movement of conveyances and containers from the First Point of Arrival (FPOA) to a CBSA examination location.


94. With the exception of cargo under paragraph 93 (b) . movement between inland sufferance warehouses, where the cargo has been amended or re-manifested, bonded carriers will be allowed to move without seals.


95. If a trailer/container/vehicle or part thereof that contains in bond goods is sealed with a company seal, the seal number must be noted correctly on the pre-arrival conveyance transmission. The company seal will remain intact, unless the CBSA performs an examination.


96. Should a carrier use a company seal to secure their load, the seal numbers must always be transmitted on the Conveyance report.


97. Customs Self-Assessment (CSA) carriers may move inland without a seal except when a vehicle is selected for inland examination under Form A28 Inspection or Operational Report control.


98. Where CBSA seals have been affixed to the load at the first point of arrival for an outturn check at destination, the load must be delivered to the release point with the CBSA seals intact. If company seals are already affixed, it is not necessary to replace these seals with CBSA seals however the load must be delivered to the release point with the seals intact.


99. Where the size, nature or routing of the shipment makes sealing of the vehicle impracticable, other measures of outturn check control must be employed. For example, individual boxes or packages can be bound or sealed in a manner that prevents undetected removal or substitution of contents. In the case of uncrated machinery or equipment, serial numbers can be used for control purposes. Seal numbers, serial numbers or a notation of how packages have been secured must be indicated on Form A28, Inspection or Operational Report (where applicable), by the examining border services officer. Where the border services officer determines that the goods cannot be securely sealed, the goods must be checked against the cargo control transmission. Any unloading for this purpose must be done by and at the expense of the carrier.


100. A border services officer may permit a load to be moved in bond to destination under convoy of a border services officer, where the nature of the goods or the type of vehicle used does not permit the merchandise to be placed under seal, or unreasonable time and labour would be involved in unloading and checking the goods, or for other reasons at the CBSA’s discretion. This movement would be at the expense of the carrier.


101. The CBSA reserves the right to seal any conveyance, container, or compartment at any time.


Mixing of Released and in Bond Goods


102. Permission to transport a mixed load of released and in bond freight may be granted in the following circumstances:


(a) a bulkhead exists to seal the in bond goods (if required); o


(b) the load, including the released goods, will be off-loaded at a sufferance warehouse under CBSA supervision; o


(c) if the released goods are to be off-loaded prior to reporting at the inland sufferance warehouse; i. e. at the importer’s premises, provision must be made for the appropriate inland CBSA office to supervise the breakage of seals and resealing (if required). Should a border services officer be available for this purpose, special service charges would be applicable. If a border services officer is not available, the mixed load must be delivered to the inland sufferance warehouse.


103. CSA carriers moving inland without a seal will be permitted to mix domestic and in bond freight in a single vehicle. Should sealing be required for inland examination purposes, the procedures outlined in paragraph 95 of this memorandum will be applicable.


eManifest Exemptions


104. This section will outline circumstances in which pre-arrival cargo and/or conveyance data is not required under Section 12.1 of the Customs Act . A complete list is found in Chapter 4: ACI/eManifest Highway ECCRD.


105. Should clients choose to transmit data for any of the listed exemptions and/or exceptions they must do so within the timeframes specified in the Reporting of Imported Goods Regulations . A complete list of the information that a carrier must include in the conveyance and cargo transmissions can be found in Chapter 4: ACI/eManifest Highway ECCRD.


Nota . The CBSA will perform periodic monitoring of the records kept by carriers related to electronic conveyance and cargo information, as identified in paragraph 41 in this memorandum. This will include information that may be transmitted, should clients choose to do so, for goods and conveyances that otherwise fall under exemptions/exceptions.


Exemptions From Cargo and Conveyance Data Sets


106. The following are the exemptions from cargo and conveyance data sets:


(a) Emergency response vehicles/personnel/equipment for use in emergency situations, such as transportation of human organs for transplant, first response fire brigades, ambulance patient transport, teams assisting in disaster relief circumstances.


(b) CSA Shipments (full load of Customs Self-Assessment (CSA) shipments) – for eligible goods that meet the requirements under Section 10.2 of the Accounting for Imported Goods and Payment of Duties Regulations.


(c) US Customs Border and Protection (CBP) turnarounds: В “turn-a-round” is described as the immediate return of an entire conveyance and its complete cargo that has been refused entry to the US by the US CBP, at the same port of entry/exit.


(d) Continuous Transmission Commodities (CTC) – electricity, crude oil, natural gas, or any tangible personal property, that is transportable by means of a wire, pipeline or other conduit.


(e) Military goods on board a military owned or leased conveyance.


(f) Bobtails;


(i) i. e. tractor with no trailer or semi-trailer; which excludes tractor-trailers or any other ‘complete’ truck, e. g. cube vans. The bobtail highway conveyance must:


be without any equipment attached (for example a trailer, chassis); (for the purposes of the definition above a dolly or device used to link trailers is not considered to be a trailer, chassis or semi-trailer)


be without any commercial goods; y


not being imported.


(ii) Just the tractor component of a tractor and trailer combination.


(g) Mail (Canada Post, U. S. Mail, International) – full load only.


(h) Hand carried goods.


(i) CSA carriers with empty conveyances with a CDRP /FAST approved driver and passengers if applicable.


Exemptions From Cargo Data – Only Conveyance Data Required


107.The following are the exemptions from cargo data where only conveyance data is required:


(a) Goods that are being imported into Canada under the Courier Low Value Shipment (CLVS) Program by an approved courier under the CBSA Courier LVS Program. HVS/LVS mixed loads (cargo required for HVS). Note: Low value shipments not imported under the CLVS Program require cargo, conveyance, advance data.


(b) Instruments of International Trade (IIT) - Instruments of International trade are empty shipper or importer owned containers and also those registered under Ottawa file or with container bank numbers, which are used to transport commercial goods to and from Canada. For example: shipping tanks, pallets, baskets, bins, boxes, cartons, crates, gaylords, load lock/spacers, racks, trays, totes or similar goods used to ship goods internationally.


(c) Domestic in-transit movements (an electronic in-transit process is under development).


(d) Mail (Canada Post, US Mail, International) – as part of a mixed load.


(e) Flying trucks, i. e. air cargo that arrives in Canada on a highway conveyance (interim process only; eManifest end-state will require cargo and conveyance data for flying trucks).


(f) Emergency repairs – includes conveyances that have been repaired outside Canada as a result of an unforeseen contingency that occurred outside Canada; and the repairs were necessary to ensure the safe return to Canada of the conveyance.


(g) Dunnage – packaging material such as boards, blocks, planks, metal or plastic bracing, used in supporting and securing packages for shipping and handling.


Unique Shipment Processes


108. The following are not exempt from pre-arrival data; however the reporting and or pre-arrival requirements differ in some manner.


Empty Conveyances


109. Empty conveyances require a conveyance transmission with an indicator identifying the conveyance as being empty. CSA carriers are exempt from transmitting pre-arrival information related to their empty conveyance.


Refused Shipments


110. hipments refused admission at the first point of arrival due to prohibition, control or regulations pursuant thereto (e. g. Export and Import Permits Act , Schedule VII of the Customs Tariff ) are to be returned immediately to the United States. In these cases, the cargo transmission will be cancelled.


Courier LVS/HVS Requirements


111. Shipments that qualify and are reported under the Courier Low Value Shipment (LVS) Program are exempt from pre-arrival cargo requirements. A pre-arrival electronic conveyance data transmission to CBSA is still required, quoting the appropriate cargo exception code. For additional information concerning the LVS Courier Program see Memorandum D17-1-2, Reporting and Accounting for Low Value Commercial Goods (Not Exceeding CAD$2,500) . and Memorandum 17-4-0, Courier Low Value Shipment Program .


112. Should cargo previously reported under the Courier LVS Program be removed from the LVS stream post arrival through the issuance of Form Y50 by the CBSA, the client is not to transmit pre-arrival data. However, if removed from the LVS stream prior to arrival; full eManifest pre-arrival data is required.


113. Should cargo previously reported under the Courier LVS Program be removed from the LVS stream post arrival by the courier, as the client has identified that the shipment did not qualify under the LVS Program; the client is not to transmit pre-arrival data.


114. Should the client identify that a shipment no longer qualifies for report and release privileges under the Courier LVS Program prior to the shipment’s arrival in Canada, there is both an expectation and an obligation to provide pre-arrival data to the Agency.


Flying Trucks


115. Where air cargo is being transported by a highway carrier, it is the highway carrier that will transmit their conveyance data to CBSA (within the prescribed highway time frames), quoting the flying trucks cargo exception code. Cargo information will be presented at FPOA in the form of paper air waybills. For more information on flying trucks, refer to Memorandum D3-2-1, Air Pre-arrival and Reporting Requirements .


Ancillary Equipment


116. Ancillary Equipment is defined as carrier/driver owned equipment for repetitive use; equipment necessary to ensure the safety, security, containment and preservation of goods (i. e. chains and binders or load bars) (not pallets and the like), including dollies provided the dolly is being used in the international transportation of goods, i. e. not being imported into Canada for the first time.


117. Ancillary equipment is not required to be transmitted to CBSA, if they are not imported into Canada as a commodity.


TIR (Transit International Routier) Carnet


118. CBSA does not accept the TIR Carnet as a valid cargo control document (CCD) for the import, in-transit, or export movement of goods.


119. Electronic pre-arrival cargo and conveyance data must be transmitted for TIR Carnet import or in-transit shipments within the prescribed timeframes. TIR Carnet shipments arriving in Canada for export must also be accompanied by the appropriate CBSA CCNs for the mode of transport being used. The TIR Carnet must be presented to the CBSA at the time of arrival or export.


Goods Found Astray (Misrouted Goods)


120. Carriers must transmit pre-arrival cargo data for all goods being transported to Canada, including Canadian goods found astray outside of Canada, unless there is an exemption or exception. After verification of the facts, the CBSA will release the shipment to the carrier. Verification will consist of satisfactory evidence provided by U. S. Customs & Border Protection or the carrier. The cargo control document will be acquitted by a reference to this memorandum.


121. Foreign goods found astray in Canada must be electronically transmitted post arrival as soon as they are discovered by the carrier. The goods may then be exported in accordance with the Reporting of Exported Goods Regulations and as outlined in Memorandum D3-1-8, Cargo – Export Movements .


Overages


122. Any excess in the number of pieces transmitted in the same shipment and found by the carrier post arrival are considered overages. Carriers are required to report any overages to the CBSA as soon as they are discovered by transmitting an amendment to the cargo transmission. An overage occurs only where pre-arrival data was transmitted and a quantity of goods was initially reported upon arrival at FPOA, and subsequently the number of pieces is found, by the carrier, to exceed the number of pieces reported to the CBSA pre-arrival and upon arrival. If no data was transmitted pre-arrival and no report occurred, and the goods are discovered post arrival, this constitutes non-report, not an overage, and may be subject to an AMPS penalty.


Shortages


123. A shortage occurs only where pre-arrival data was transmitted and a quantity of goods was initially reported upon arrival at FPOA, and subsequently the number of pieces found, by the carrier/freight forwarder, is less than the number of pieces reported to the CBSA pre-arrival and upon arrival. Carriers/freight forwarders are required to report any shortages to the CBSA as soon as they are discovered by transmitting an amendment to the original cargo transmission.


Failure to Submit Pre-arrival Information


124. The CBSA requires complete information pertaining to all specified goods arriving in Canada. Where no pre-arrival information was transmitted and no other exemption or exception exists, the carrier must transmit a cargo report as soon as it is discovered. Should the CBSA discover goods for which no pre-arrival data was transmitted, and for which no report was made to CBSA, sanctions may be issued to the carrier for non-report.


125. When the conveyance is known, the CRN must also be amended to add this post arrival cargo.


126. Post arrival cargo that is not attached to a related CRN will be presented to the nearest CBSA office to have the status electronically updated to “arrived”. This must be done to enable release of the goods.


Non-resident Importer


127. For shipments being delivered to Canada where the consignee is a non-resident importer, the foreign name and address of the consignee will be accepted in the consignee name and address fields in the cargo transmission.


128. The Canadian party to whom the cargo is being delivered to must be provided in the delivery party name and address fields. The delivery party name and address may be a warehouse, rail yard, etc. if that is where the carrier’s contract of carriage ends.


Transmitting “To Order” Shipments


129. In acknowledgment of common business practices the CBSA will accept “To Order”; “To Order of Shipper”; or “To Order of Bank”; or “Other Named Entity” in the consignee field provided the name and address of the owner or owner’s representative is transmitted as a notify party. В To help clarify, the following examples illustrate the CBSA’s requirements:


Example 1 . “To Order” and “To Order of Shipper”


The CBSA will accept “To Order” and “To Order of Shipper” in the consignee name field. The address information, city name, and country are mandatory fields for the consignee and ideally the Shipper’s coordinates would be repeated. However, the CBSA will accept terms such as “Same as Shipper”; “See Above”; etc. in the address information field and city name.


The name and address of the owner or owner’s representative would be provided in the notify party fields. The delivery address, if different, would be transmitted in the delivery address fields.


Example 2: “To Order of Bank or Other Named Entity”


The name of the bank or the named entity must be transmitted in the consignee name field. Again, because the address information, city name, and country are mandatory fields, the complete address of the bank, or other named entity, must be transmitted in the consignee name and address fields. The name and address of the party taking receipt of the goods in Canada must be transmitted in the notify party fields. The delivery address, if different, from the address provided in the notify party fields must be transmitted in the delivery address fields.


Moving Company and Personal Effects


130. When personal effects are being imported into Canada the name and address of the actual consignee is required. The name of the moving company may be provided in the notify party field.


Customs Self-Assessment Shipments


131. Transmission of advance CSA cargo data is optional when part of a full load of CSA shipments. The existing paper process for reporting CSA goods at FPOA using a bar-coded lead sheet will continue to be accepted. However, if CSA-eligible goods are included on a pre-arrival electronic cargo transmission, the Business Number of the approved CSA importer – along with all other pre-arrival electronic cargo data elements – must be included in the transmission in order for the goods to be “authorized to deliver” under the CSA program. For more information on the CSA program policy and requirements refer to Memorandum D3-1-7, Customs Self Assessment Programs for Carriers .


Nota . When CSA shipments are mixed with non-CSA shipments on a conveyance, full cargo details are required, and the CSA indicator must be used.


One Conveyance – Multiple Trailers – One Shipment


132. Where one shipment is carried on two or more trailers, hauled by one tractor, one CCN must be assigned to cover this shipment. Each trailer must be identified on conveyance report, and the description or special instructions field of the cargo report will indicate the number of pieces and trailers comprising that shipment, e. g. “100 pieces contained in two trailers”.


Entered to Arrive (ETA) and Value Included (VI) Shipments


133. Cargo and conveyance data is required for ETA and VI type shipments within the prescribed time frames. The CBSA will manually acquit the cargo data with the original Transaction number associated with the goods.


Ships’ Stores (Goods Imported for Ships Stores)


134. Defined as goods imported into Canada by airlines or vessels specifically for delivery to vessels or a bonded warehouse. Please refer to Memorandum D4-2-1, Ships’ Stores Regulations for additional information.


135. Pre-arrival cargo and conveyance information pertaining to goods imported for ships stores into Canada must be transmitted electronically within the guidelines and procedures outlined in the Reporting of Imported Goods Regulations and this memorandum.


Duty Free Shops (Goods Imported by Duty Free Shops)


136. Defined as goods imported into Canada by duty free shops and delivered directly to a licensed duty free shop facility. Please refer to Memoranda D4-3-4, Duty Free Shop – Operational Responsibilities and D4-3-5, Duty Free Shop – Inventory Control and Sales Requirements for additional information on duty free shops.


137. Pre-arrival cargo and conveyance information pertaining to goods imported and delivered directly to a licensed duty free shop must be transmitted electronically within the guidelines and procedures outlined in the Reporting of Imported Goods Regulations and this memorandum.


Dangerous Commodities


138. The purpose of the Transportation of Dangerous Goods Regulations is to protect the public from potential hazards of transporting dangerous goods by establishing and regulating safety standards, safety marks, and safety requirements for these products.


139. Dangerous goods, hazardous wastes, explosives, and radioactive materials are examples of products that pose a hazard or risk to human health or the environment, and as such, are regulated and require special handling while being transported.


140. The Transportation of Dangerous Goods Regulations require that all shipments of dangerous goods be classified, labeled, placarded, packaged, and documented in a specific manner by the shipper. For more information, refer to Memorandum D19-13-5 Transportation of Dangerous Goods .


141. Pre-arrival cargo and conveyance information pertaining to dangerous commodities must be transmitted electronically within the guidelines and procedures outlined in the Reporting of Imported Goods Regulations and this memorandum.


Contingency Plan in the Event of System Failure


142. For detailed procedures in the event of a CBSA or external failure, refer to the CBSA System Outage Contingency Plan – Highway Mode (BSF5115).


In Bond Movement


Notice of Arrival


143. On arrival at the inland destination, the warehouse operator will electronically arrive the cargo, transferring liability of those goods from the carrier to the warehouse.


144. Where a complete load consists of a commodity that may, by CBSA authority, proceed directly to the authorized facility (i. e. liquor, tobacco products for licensed manufactories), the warehouse operator’s copy will be filed with the CBSA at time of release. In this case, the acquittal document will be filed at the main long room rather than at a long room established at a highway sufferance warehouse.


145. When an importer wishes to clear only a portion of the manifested quantity, CBSA Cargo Control Abstract . Form A10, must be used. For more information see Memorandum D3-1-1, Policy Respecting the Importation and Transportation of Goods .


146. The CBSA delivery authority copy of Form A10 is to be signed by the releasing border services officer when release is authorized, and turned over to the warehouse operator as authority to allow delivery of the goods to the consignee.


Delivery Requirements and Transfers to Sufferance Warehouses


147. Cargo arriving by highway for furtherance inland under highway cargo control must be delivered to a type B sufferance warehouse unless exempted from this requirement. A list of exemptions is contained in Memorandum D3-1-1, Policy Respecting the Importation and Transportation of Goods .


148. Cargo may be transferred to another authorized type B sufferance warehouse within the same CBSA office jurisdiction or to another CBSA office after presentation of a re-manifest.


149. Consolidated shipments may be transferred from a highway sufferance warehouse to a bonded freight forwarder’s type CW sufferance warehouse (or agent thereof). For more information on electronic house bills and transference to a CW Warehouse, please see Memorandum D3-3-1, Forwarded and Consolidated Cargo – Import Movements .


150. Cargo arriving by air, rail or marine service for furtherance in bond under highway cargo control should be re-manifested at the primary sufferance warehouse, and delivered to the type B sufferance warehouse at destination.


151. Intact containers arriving under highway cargo control for furtherance in bond for export may be delivered to the exporting sufferance warehouse providing the highway cargo control transmission indicates the goods are for export.


152. Cargo may only be delivered into the highway frontier examining warehouse at the CBSA point through which it was initially imported into Canada unless exempted from this requirement as outlined in Memorandum D3-1-1, Policy Respecting the Importation and Transportation of Goods .


Notifications and Error Messages


153. All pre-arrival data received will be validated and processed through CBSA’s systems, and the CBSA will transmit response messages back to the sender. Notices are sent to the sender via the same route as the incoming transmission.


154. There are two types of response messages clients can expect to receive from CBSA systems when submitting pre-arrival transmissions by electronic means:


155. Positive responses are issued in the form of acknowledgements. Acknowledgements are generated when the EDI transmission has successfully passed all syntactical, conformance and validation edits.


156. Error responses will be transmitted to the sender indicating the nature of the error, in the form of a reject notice. Carriers must make corrections to transmissions in error and re-send to the CBSA in a timely manner.


157. For a complete description of all notifications, error messages and codes and their application, as well as request for information notices, refer to the Electronic Commerce section of the CBSA Web site or Chapter 4: ACI/eManifest Highway ECCRD.


Manifest Forward


158. For consolidated shipments, freight forwarders are able to nominate any party, including their primary carrier as a secondary notify party, enabling that party to view house bill data.


159. For more information on Manifest Forward refer to Chapter 11 – ACI eManifest Notices ECCRD.


Corrections to Cargo and/or Conveyance Data


160. Changes or amendments to cargo and/or conveyance data shall be made as soon as they are known.


Add/Change/Delete (Cancel)


161. An “Add” is used for the first transmission (original) of any data, whether it is cargo or conveyance data. It must be transmitted within the timeframes as prescribed in the Reporting of Imported Goods Regulations .


162. A “Change” involves the pre-arrival re-transmission of the entire record (all applicable data elements), which will then replace the entire record on file. As a rule, the carrier will be required to transmit a change to update the current conveyance record or cargo record when any of the data elements on the current transmission to the CBSA change. Individual data elements are not to be transmitted separately.


163. However, if a CCN on a cargo transmission or the actual CRN on a conveyance transmission needs to be changed, the client must first transmit a record to delete the cargo or conveyance and then transmit an “Add” for the new report with the new CCN or CRN. A change request will not be accepted in that case.


164. A “Delete” (cancel) is used for the complete removal of records or packages of records pre-arrival. If individual data elements or loops of segments are to be deleted, these must be processed as changes. The specific data transmitted on the delete does not necessarily have to be identical to the original add or change – only the “key” data (i. e. CCN or CRN and whether the record is a cargo or conveyance) must be identical.


165. Deletions may be made at any time up until arrival at the port of report. If a conveyance submission is on file, it must be changed or cancelled before an associated cargo and conveyance can be cancelled. Note un-arrived cargo records are to be deleted (cancelled) if unused within 90 days.


Post Arrival Amendments


166. Cargo and conveyance data transmissions, if found to be in error post arrival, must be amended as soon as the error is discovered.


167. Some key data elements cannot be electronically amended or deleted post arrival. If amendments/deletions to these data elements are required, the online House Bill, Cargo and Conveyance Manual Correction Request Form – Post Arrival - All Modes (BSF673) must be completed. Carriers/freight forwarders have up to 90 days to present the correction request to CBSA.


168. Clients are now offered additional options for submitting Form BSF673.


(a) in person to the CBSA (in duplicate), Ambassador Bridge Commercial Operations, 4285 Industrial Drive, Windsor, Ontario, N9C 3R9; o


(b) by email to: cbsa-asfc_sor_windsor_emanifest@cbsa-asfc. gc. ca ; o


(c) by fax to 519-967-4206.


169. In circumstances where an immediate correction is required when the conveyance has arrived and reported at the port of entry (e. g. driver waiting scenario), a completed Form BSF673 (in duplicate) can be presented to the port for processing in order to facilitate the furtherance of the conveyance and/or processing of cargo;


(a) Form BSF673 is now applicable for use in all modes of transport; House Bill and


(b) House Bill close message corrections have been included; y


(c) The title of the form has been changed to reflect its extended purpose.


Penalty Information


170. For information on administrative penalties, please refer to Memorandum D22-1-1, Administrative Monetary Penalty System .


171. Other administrative sanctions, such as the revocation of program privileges and penalties of Other Government Departments, may also be applicable. Information on AMPS penalties is also available on the CBSA Web site.


172. Failure to comply with the CBSA requirements outlined in the Customs Act may result in the seizure and forfeiture of the goods and/or conveyance, and — in serious cases — criminal charges may be applicable.


Additional Information


173. For more information, within Canada call the Border Information Service at 1-800-461-9999 . From outside Canada call 204-983-3500 or 506-636-5064. Long distance charges will apply. Agents are available Monday to Friday (08:00 – 16:00 local time / except holidays). TTY is also available within Canada: 1-866-335-3237 .


Appendix


Completion Instructions for Form A8B, United States – Canada Transit Manifest


1. Carrier in-Transit Through Canada – This field must be checked off.


2. State/Province Licence Plate No. – Indicate the vehicle identification number, i. e. licence plate number, year, and state/province.


3. Tractor – Indicate the tractor number of the vehicle.


4. Trailer – Indicate the trailer number of the vehicle.


5. Other – Indicate the vehicle identification number for vehicles other than tractors or trailers.


6. Port of Departure – Where exiting from the United States, indicate the U. S. customs office.


7. Port of Re-entry – Where entering into the United States, indicate the U. S. customs office.


8. Canada Permit No. – We assign this number from an in-transit manifest series.


9. CBSA Bond No. – For single trip bonds, indicate the authorization number as shown on Form E370, Application to Transact Bonded Carrier and Forwarding Operations. Bonded carriers should indicate their CBSA assigned carrier code.


10. Name of Importing Carrier – Indicate the name of the carrier. In the case of a rented vehicle, indicate the name of the rental company.


11. Name of Operator or Agent of Carrier – Indicate the name of driver. In the case of rented vehicles, indicate the name of the rental company.


12. Port and Date of Arrival – CBSA will indicate the CBSA office where the vehicle has entered Canada and the date.


13. CBSA Seal Numbers/Initials of CBSA officer –  the CBSA will verify seal numbers and the border services officer will initial the form.


14. Port and Date of Exit – the CBSA will indicate the CBSA office from where the vehicle is leaving Canada and the date.


15. Seals Intact – CBSA will check “yes” or “no” as to whether seals are intact.


16. Other Irregularity – CBSA will check “yes” or “no” as to whether any inconsistencies are found.


17. Initials of CBSA officer – The border services officer processing the document at the CBSA office of exit will initial the document.


18. Waybill Numbers – Indicate the waybill numbers of the waybill.


19. No. of Packages – Indicate the number of packages and description of goods as shown on the waybill.


20. Value – You do not need to complete this field for goods transiting Canada.


21. Signature of Operator or Agent of Carrier – This document must be signed by the operator or agent of the carrier.


Referencias


Transporter and Cargo Control Programs Unit Program and Policy Management Division Commercial Program Directorate


Nikon D3 Review


Nikon D3 Overview


by Shawn Barnett, Dave Etchells, Siegfried Weidelich, and Mike Pasini Hands-on Preview: 12/04/07 Full Review: 01/21/09


Pro photographers last year got a new option for full-frame digital photography: the Nikon D3 digital SLR camera. Not only did it make their old Nikon glass fully usable again, but it's the fastest digital SLR on the market -- with some limitations.


The big news was that Canon finally had a rival in the full-35mm space. It had been a long time coming. As they did with the D2x, Nikon struck a very fine balance with the D3. It's not 16 or 21.1 megapixels like the Canon 1Ds line, it's 12.1. And it's not a full 10 frames per second, like the 1D Mark III, it's 9; but you can get to 11 frames per second if you don't need full resolution and focusing tracking. It's an interesting and effective strategy. While they've surrounded Canon's models at the low end, they're still wisely splitting the difference at the pro end, and the resulting cameras are more versatile than the competition.


But resolution and frame rate aren't the only important aspects to this new professional digital SLR camera. The Nikon D3 has 14-bit A/D conversion, just like the D300 that was introduced at the same time, plus the option of stepping back into 12-bit A/D conversion if you desire. The Nikon D3's new Scene Recognition System merges data from the AF system with data from the 1,005-point metering system for greater accuracy and better tracking. A new 51-point AF system includes 15 cross-type sensors and a wide range of modes to take best advantage of them. And the 920,000 pixel, 3-inch LCD rivals the Nikon D3's own optical viewfinder for clarity; both offer 100% viewfinder coverage.


In-camera Lateral Chromatic Aberration Correction, optic-by-optic autofocus fine-tuning, a wide ISO range of 200 to 6,400, plus extension to Lo-1 (100) and Hi-2 (25,600!), really round out the package.


As if to underscore how Nikon has split the difference between the Canon 1Ds and 1D Mark III offerings, the price of the Nikon D3 digital SLR is $4,999.95.


Nikon D3 User Report


During a break at my adventure at Dogpatch Studios. the inevitable question was raised. We'd been shooting with D300s all day and found them to be up to every task we tried. So what, we wondered, is the big deal about the D3?


A few of us had actually held a D3 in our hands and the same answer occurred to each of us: It's just the most responsive camera we've ever used. Touch the Shutter button and the camera fires before you've finished pushing it down. If you don't immediately release the Shutter button, you've got a series of images. But that light touch grows on you instantly. You begin to wonder why every camera can't be so responsive. It's how your mind works, after all.


And then everything else you need is right at your fingertips, from ISO and White Balance settings to shooting modes and Aperture and Shutter speed dials. If you've shot with a Nikon digital SLR before, you'll feel right at home.


We all agreed that the one thing we did not like about the D3 is its weight. At 2.73 pounds without a lens, it's not going to go everywhere with you even if it won't fit in a drawer. It means business and it isn't shy about it.


One thing we didn't all agree on was the importance of its 35mm frame size. Nikon calls this FX (to distinguish it from both the DX of its APS-C sensors and the implications of "full" frame). While it's nice to have your focal lengths behave normally, modern fast autofocusing lenses (many with image stabilization) are hefty in their own right. The question left on everyone's mind -- especially after falling in love with the D300 -- was whether or not anybody really needs an FX system.


DX . D300 with 35mm lens at f/2.8 and 1/3,200 second and ISO 200.


FX . D3 with 50mm lens at f/2.8 and 1/2,500 second and ISO 200.


Here we mounted a Nikkor 35mm f/2.8 on a D300 whose 1.5 focal length multiplier equates to a 52.5mm equivalent and a Nikkor 50mm f/1.4 on a D3 in FX mode. Both cameras were set to ISO 200 and f/2.8 and Aperture priority mode.


While the images are close equivalents, there are differences in the amount of background blur and overall contrast. Some of that is no doubt due to the difference between the two prime lenses. But in the real world, you would be considering the composition two different lenses would provide. There is no standard prime 35mm and prime 50mm lens. The key point here is how similar the compositions are.


There's only one compositional issue to consider. The smaller DX format does handicap you if you want to shoot wider than an 18mm equivalent (but not fish-eye wide), whereas the D3 gets down to 14mm without a problem.


We discuss the FX factor in more depth below, but except for that wide angle issue, the DX format is not handicapped when it comes to composing your images.


Look and Feel . Much like the Nikon D300, the Nikon D3 body design features mostly evolutionary design changes, which is better for existing D2x users.


The pentaprism housing is notably larger, and the ambient light sensor is no longer a part of the design (on the D2x, the white window perched over the Nikon logo is the ambient light sensor). The red accent on the grip has been restyled as well. The new cover over the Flash and Remote Terminal has a new one-piece design. Also note the gold FX logo in the lower right corner, denoting Nikon's new designation for Full Frame.


Fewer changes are made to the Nikon D3's control arrangement than were done to the D300, but there are a few. The Enter button is now an OK button. The speaker below this button has been moved closer to the rear Status LCD. The LCD is larger, going from 2.5 inches to 3 inches. The more significant improvement is in the LCD's resolution: now 640x480. It's hard to appreciate this improvement until you see an image on the screen. The AE/AF Lock button has gotten smaller and dropped down a bit, making it easier to distinguish from the AF-ON button, which used to be right next to it. The two rear Command dials are set at a slight angle to match the orientation of the thumb's pivot point when holding the Nikon D3; a nice ergonomic change. The vertical, or secondary AF-ON button in the lower right corner has been moved from below the Command dial to above it. Without holding the camera, it's tough to know which will be preferable. The old location did make it easier to press the button accidentally.


There is no plastic screen cover for the Nikon D3.


Here on top, the Metering selector dial has moved back a bit, and the Mode and EV compensation buttons have changed shape. The hot shoe design has changed a bit.


Body . Size and weight has increased on the Nikon D3 when compared to the Nikon D2x. The D3 weighs 2.7 pounds (1,240g) without battery or cards, while the D2x was 2.4 pounds (1,070g). Along with the sensor size increase come necessary increases in size for the mirror, mirror box, shutter, and probably the motors needed to activate these mechanisms. The larger pentaprism and LCD would also affect weight and size. Dimensions are now 6.2 x 6.2 x 3.4 inches (159.5 x 157 x 87.5mm).


The exterior shell of the Nikon D3 is made of magnesium alloy, and sealed against dust and water.


Nikon D3 Setup


The D3 we tested came from our lab so I didn't go through all the setup changes I normally do.


But I did follow my usual routine for setting up the camera to behave the way I expect, skipping just a few of the more personal touches. Among the things I didn't do, for example, was set up a copyright notice using the Comment feature and personalize the folder name with my initials.


The essential setup involves adjusting the diopter, setting the viewfinder display and going through the Menu system item by item.


Diopter . Pull it out, click to set and push it back in.


Diopter Adjustment . The diopter knob pulls out so you can twist through the settings. Once you've found the sweet spot where the focus screen is sharp, you lock in your setting by pushing the diopter knob back in.


I actually had to resort to the manual to figure out that you pull the diopter knob out. I could not figure out with trial and error how the diopter knob worked. Pulling it out was the last thing I'd have thought to do. Which suggests how secure the setting is once you've made it.


Mode Dial . Single, Continuous Low, Continuous High, Self-Timer, Mirror Up, and here set to Live View.


Viewfinder . The D300 viewfinder options were, well, missing. Unlike the D300, I couldn't enable a grid display in the Nikon D3 viewfinder, one of my survival tactics. Instead, I had to learn how to use the D3's Virtual Horizon feature. That's a bit more than a simple setup option, so I've detailed it below.


A Strap . It didn't take very much time handling the Nikon D3 before I decided it wasn't safe to do so without a shoulder strap. Nikon does supply one with the camera, but I had just received some UPstraps (http://www. upstrap-pro. com ) for review and though they were heavy duty, I snugged the quick release version to the D3. The strap's non-slip grip (which really does not slip) was reassuring.


Ports . USB connector on top, DC In, AV out, and HDMI connectors on bottom.


The Nikon D3, like any digital SLR with a vertical grip, is really too big for a wrist strap. But with the quick release Upstrap, I found it easy to shoot in either the horizontal or vertical orientation.


Nikon D3 Menu Items


There are a lot of menu items on the Nikon D3 but don't let them confuse you. The Menu system features a context-sensitive Help feature accessible by pressing the. button (third down on the left of the LCD). If you find an option unclear, just hold down the. button to see a text explanation.


Another source of help is the Nikonians. a Nikon user group, which has developed a D3 setting spreadsheet for keeping track of menu item settings. There are a number of alternatives available as well, all worth checking out at least as starting points for your own setup.


Among the Menu system items I found some of my old favorites and essential settings for my work habits.


Auto Image Rotation . I like this on even though the data itself isn't rotated. But it does write the correct orientation to the orientation tags in the Exif header so I can see the image normally during slide shows. And slide shows with the D3's HDMI output are not to be missed.


Color Space . My workflow uses AdobeRGB as the color space, so I changed the Nikon D3 from sRGB to AdobeRGB. I start wide and normal down everything here myself, but if you like to use a service for prints, you might prefer to leave the camera set to sRGB.


Focus Mode . Having been impressed with the D300's 51-point autofocus at Dogpatch, I quickly started from there on the Nikon D3. You can stick with single-point autofocus (which is how we all learned to focus) but there's 9-point and 21-point autofocus available, too. You can even select one point from a set of 11.


But more importantly with 51-point autofocus you can do 3D tracking of moving objects. And you can do this in Live Mode. It takes some coordination (which doesn't come easily to some of us) but you can do it.


Release Mode . The Nikon D3 fires so quickly, I really wasn't comfortable at first with release mode set to anything over than either Single or Live View. I did, however, eventually develop the touch so I could indulge in a little Continuous shooting. Just to hear that sweet shutter do the tremola was worth it. But Single mode acts like Continuous on most other digital SLRs.


Continuous High Speed . FX image size, Raw+JPEG to two CF cards. (Click to listen.)


Picture Controls . The Nikon D3 offers Picture Control settings of Standard, Neutral, Vivid, and Monochrome. You can also adjust each of these to your liking. They resemble Canon's Picture Styles (discussed in the April 27 and May 11 newsletters last year).


My personal preference is not to manipulate the image data in the camera (start wide). There are certainly occasions that call for it, but my default setting is Standard.


D-Lighting . Where I make an exception to that is with the Nikon D3's D-Lighting option. Linear capture tends to dote on the highlights, devoting to them far more data than the shadows get. D-Lighting compensates for that, making it a lot more feasible to shoot JPEG rather than Raw -- a boon to photojournalists.


When you enable Nikon's Active D-Lighting feature, it salvages detail in the shadows and highlights of JPEG captures. There are four options: Off, Normal, Low, or High. D-Lighting is still available in Playback mode as an Edit option, but in the D3 it can be activated immediately after capture. In fact look for it in the index as Active D-Lighting, rather than D-Lighting (which will take you to the Playback enhancement).


With D-Lighting set to Normal, I got very nice histograms on my JPEGs and never worried about underexposure. It's more digicam-like behavior, certainly, but that isn't always a bad thing. Especially if you've got a deadline you're tracking with a watch instead of a calendar.


Non-CPU Lens Data . An FX sensor is what your old 35mm glass has been waiting for. And the Nikon D3 can store up to nine settings for them. You simply enter the widest aperture and the focal length of the lens and use the index number to activate that setting. I found it a particularly intelligent touch that the options you scroll through are actual Nikkor possibilities and not some programmer's list of every fraction.


My first entry (Number One) was a 50mm f/1.4 lens. My 43-88mm zoom went in as 43mm f/3.5. Y así. Then you just use Manual or Aperture Priority mode (letting the camera set the Shutter speed), meter the scene through the camera and shoot away. The old glass never really had it so good.


NEF Bit Depth . The default bit-depth setting for NEF or Raw captures is 12-bit, like the D200 and D300. But the Nikon D3 (and D300) can also record 14-bit channels. When I shoot NEF it's because I really do want to fiddle with the tone and color later. Might as well have lots of bits to fiddle with. So I set it to 14-bit.


Function Button . Not right away, but after shooting a while, I decided I had to assign an important function to the Function button that sits under the Depth of Field Preview button. But more about this later.


Auto DX Crop . With an FX sensor, you might think mounting a DX lens would be a big mistake. But not on the Nikon D3. The D3 is smart enough to know what kind of lens is mounted, and it lets you choose how to handle it. More on this below but if you have DX lenses, this is one setting worth getting to know.


Voice Memo . When you're stuck without a notebook or a pen, recording audio captions for images can save your bacon. There's a number of voice memo options on the Nikon D3, which has a microphone (unlike the D300). You can record audio notes automatically or manually and even change the Record button behavior (hold to record or press to start/stop recording).


That covers enough Record menu options to get going, but there are also some Playback options to consider.


Battery Info . Calibration and charging life, too.


Image Review . Battery life on the Nikon D3 is so long that there's no excuse not to indulge in a little image review. After all, the only way to really judge exposure (even with the gorgeous 3.0-inch LCD on the D3) is to study the histogram displayed with Image Review.


Image Review . Only one of many pages, this summarizes exposure settings and shows a histogram along with a thumbnail. The bottom shot shows another review display with red autofocus indicators.


Rotate Tall . If you want to see all your images in the correct orientation without rotating the camera, enable Rotate Tall. This has the disadvantage of making portrait oriented images only as tall as the LCD is, rather than full frame.


But if you plan to display your images on your HDTV through the D3's HDMI port (which works very well, BTW), you'll want Rotate Tall on.


Center Button . You can set a command for both Record and Playback modes.


Navigator Center Button . A number of the camera's buttons can be reassigned or set with custom functions. Remember that if you find yourself often digging through the menus for the same function. The one button I like to assign first is the center button on the multi-selector.


Navigator . A bit stiff but quite capable.


In Playback mode, I like to press that button to zoom in to a 100 percent view of the image to check focus or examine the effects of a sensor cleaning. You can also just press the magnifier button to zoom in bit by bit. But with the center button, you can select low, medium, or high magnification and get there in a jump. Other options include Thumbnail on/off, View histogram, and Choose folder. And yes, you can assign a function for shooting mode, too (Select center focus point).


Much as I like Nikon's Menu system (particularly the color scheme), the Nikon D3 seems to have cracked it a bit. There are so many options that it's hard to find some of them.


Nikon has a couple of solutions to this, but I didn't find either of them sufficient. Oddly enough, this didn't bother me on the D300. That was just about the limit, though.


My Menu . You can build your own menu of frequently accessed settings, even reordering them.


My Menu . Like the D300, the Nikon D3 offers a My Menu option rather than the Recent Settings option of the D200. I found I missed Recent Settings but My Menu lets me add, delete, and rearrange frequently accessed menu items.


The trouble is that with a camera like the Nikon D3, a half dozen lines for favorite menu items is a little truncated. Sure, the menu scrolls, but you want to see at a glance what you've been doing or just done. Why, after all, can't we have both a My Menu and Recent Settings?


Manage Settings . Again like the D300, you can save your settings to the memory card so you can reload them or share them. This is a binary file stored in the root directory of your CompactFlash. As a binary file you can't edit it.


Nikon D3 Heft


Front . The D3 (left) isn't much bigger than a D200 outfitted with the vertical grip.


Back . The controls are laid out the same, too.


Heft hardly covers it when discussing the D3. It's not so much that it's a heavy body, but it includes a vertical grip and, having an FX sensor, you'll no doubt mount some heavy glass on it. The two together do add up to a load.


But interestingly, a D200 with the optional vertical grip and a large lens isn't much lighter.


And the Nikon D3's grip makes it a comfortable package once you've got it in your hand. You're never stretching too far for a command or control, making it quite comfortable to actually use.


I wouldn't carry a D200 outfitted that way with a mere wrist strap and you won't carry the Nikon D3 that way either. The UPstrap here for review that I used held the camera securely both on my shoulder and around my neck. When the weight became uncomfortable (which happens sooner around your neck), I found myself holding the lens up with a free hand to lessen the burden.


I made something of a wide load walking down the sidewalk with the Nikon D3 on my shoulder. So I usually put the strap around my neck where I could see the lens hood and safely navigate obstacles like lamp poles and baby carriages.


The Nikon D3 didn't fit in my compact Domke bag or my digital SLR holster, so I wasn't able to conceal it on my various excursions. In some ways, I felt it demanded as much attention as a view camera.


But the D3 is professional gear intended for venues where no one is surprised to see a camera -- and quite a few may even be looking for one. If your shooting is more discreet, the D300 is more your style.


Nikon D3 Details


Besides the pull-out diopter adjustment, the Nikon D3 has a few other physical attributes worth noting.


Subcommand Dials . Both horizontal (top) and vertical subcommand dials are off axis, making them easier to control.


Battery latches . The battery latch system is a big one. To open the battery compartment in the vertical grip, you lift out a small handle and turn it a quarter turn to unlock the latch. The battery, attached to the body piece with the small handle, slips right out.


Battery Latch . Another crazy Nikon latch system. The top shows cover lock. The middle shows small gray release button. The bottom image shows (a) small gray release, (b) ports for (c) fingers.


To remove the battery from the body piece, you have to unlatch it by pressing a small gray level in the direction of the arrow next to it. Two fingers on the battery are then released and you can plug the battery into the elaborate two-battery charger.


The charger itself has set of LEDs showing 50, 80, and 100 percent charge states. It can also be used to calibrate the battery. Unlike other Nikon battery chargers, this one is both 120 and 240 volt. You just need the right cable or adapter to use it internationally.


Nikon D3 Flash


Unlike the D300, but not so strange in the pro SLR world, the Nikon D3 doesn't include a popup flash. It does have both a hot shoe and a PC sync terminal, and it does support i-TTL metering of external flash and support for Nikon's Creative Lighting System.


This turned out to be quite a disadvantage for me. I wasn't able to use my SB-800 flash wirelessly. With no strobe on the Nikon D3, I had no way to signal the SB-800. But there are a couple of ways around this.


First, I could use the SB-800 mounted to the hot shoe. But that wasn't where I wanted the light. Mounted to the hot shoe, however, it would be able to command a second SB-800 without firing itself, much like the popup flash on the D300.


A more economical solution, though, is to use an SU-800, a wireless flash commander that mounts on the camera's hot shoe. It doesn't itself have a flash but it can communicate with the SB-800. And the $250 SU-800 is less expensive than a second $400 SB-800. Another option is to use an SU-800 or SB-800 as the commander, and a less expensive SB-600 as a slave.


Nikon's Creative Lighting System is not to be missed, so either of those solutions should be on your starter accessories list.


Viewfinder Cover . Open (top) and closed. Note the position of the small lever in the upper left.


It's a list that's sure to grow as you become comfortable with this easy-to-use wireless flash system. Either an SB-800 or SU-800 on the D3 and a bevy of SB-600 strobes can solve quite a few lighting problems.


Eyepiece . Most Nikon digital SLRs ship with a tiny plastic eyepiece cover. If you're shooting in Live View mode or otherwise have not shaded the eyepiece, the stray light entering the camera can affect exposure. Hence the cover.


But on the Nikon D3, there's a built-in shutter. A small lever on the left of the eyepiece shuts and opens the shutter. Nice touch.


Virtual Horizon . This is how it's displayed on the top LCD, and a simple vertical scale is displayed in the viewfinder.


Virtual Horizon . This is how it's displayed on the main LCD.


Virtual Horizon . Holding a camera (or anything else) level is not one of my strengths. On a digicam, I always enable the grid overlay before I start taking pictures. I did that with the D300, too, but I was stymied with the D3. No grid overlay.


Nikon sells an optional Type E focusing screen for the D3 with an etched grid. It replaces the simpler Type B screen installed at the factory.


But I didn't have to fiddle with that. Instead, the D3 offers a Virtual Horizon feature. Virtual Horizon reads the D3's orientation sensor to indicate level as long as you aren't pointing the camera up or down too far.


You can enable this from the menu system and it will display on the LCD, which is probably the preferred method for tripod-mounted shots.


Function Button . You can assign a specific function to this button below the DOF Preview button.


But for handheld shots, the best way to tap into it is to assign the Function button to Virtual Horizon. Then when you press the Function button, a vertical scale appears on the right side of the viewfinder and, at the same time, a horizontal scale appears on the control panel. So whether you are looking through the eyepiece or standing over the camera, you can tell if it's level.


You might think that would take care of my problem, but it didn't quite. Using the vertical scale through the viewfinder, I found it difficult to find and hold level. The bars were going up or down while I was twisting the camera body clockwise or counterclockwise. You get used to that, but sometimes it's just more direct (and quicker) to line up a vertical or horizontal with a grid line. I really missed my grid.


Oddly enough, though, when I did find the button to check my orientation, I was always very close. That says more about the Nikon D3 and its balance than me and mine.


And the viewfinder itself is quite accommodating. I was able to wear glasses and get a full view without touching the eyepiece.


Nikon D3 LCD


While the 3.0-inch, 921,600 dot LCD (1,920 columns and 480 rows) is the same gorgeous screen as the one in the D300, the Nikon D3 protects it with tempered glass so no LCD cover is required. I was very careful not to scratch it any way (no buttons rubbing against it when I carried it strapped over my neck) but it did seem particularly tough.


With a very wide viewing angle of 170 degrees, you can hold the camera away from your face and still get a glimpse of your composition.


The new LCD distinguishes itself from its competitors in a couple of other ways as well. It maintains the same RGB sequence for each row rather than alternating between RGB/BRG schemes. And it has a much finer, nearly seamless gap between pixels than the typical 230K LCD.


It is, in a word, beautiful.


Top LCD . Mode, shutter speed, f-stop, and more.


Lower LCD . ISO, Quality, and White Balance settings.


For all that, the Nikon D3 requires a couple more LCDs, which is about one more than I like. The top LCD, a large black and white LCD, performs much the same functions as its cousins on the D200 and D300, with the addition of the Virtual Horizon function.


The other LCD, unique to the Nikon D3, is just below the color LCD. It reports ISO, Quality, and White Balance settings.


FX & DX


Nikon prefers to refer to the D3 as an FX format camera rather than a full-frame 35mm camera. The company dislikes the implication that a camera that isn't "full-frame" is somehow "subframe." As far as Nikon is concerned, both the FX and DX formats are legitimate digital formats with long lives ahead of them.


The advantage of the smaller DX format is primarily weight. The glass can be smaller and hence, less heavy. But the focal length multiplier means your standard 35mm lenses are going to crop closer than you remember. A 50mm lens will crop like a 75mm lens.


12-Mp Detail . Examine the detail around the ball. FX at 24mm.


The advantage of the larger FX format is that focal lengths crop the way you remember. That 35mm lens that crops like a normal lens on a DX camera is once again a wide-angle lens on an FX camera. So go get your wide angle lenses back.


What's particularly interesting about Nikon's FX and DX formats is that the FX image size isn't huge. At 4,256 x 2,832 pixels at its largest, it's just a 12-megapixel image. That's a bit smaller (pixel-wise) than the D300, in fact. With a DX image area, though, the Nikon D3 captures, at its largest size, just 2,784 x 1,848 pixels (only a 5-megapixel image).


So you get full-frame functionality without the overhead (processing power demands, storage requirements, etc.) of, say, a 25-megapixel image. That was a big relief to me. I could shoot full-frame without paying an image size penalty.


You might think you give up too much resolution that way, but take a look at my image of the softball on the base path and tell me you need more resolution.


And with larger pixels, you also gain the added advantage of better light gathering capability in low light. The Nikon D3 does some extraordinary things in low light and this sensor is the key to that.


Auto DX Crop


Image Area . This is where you'll find the Auto DX crop option, as well as the image-area selections.


Hidden in the Image Area menu is an option that will make the FX Nikon D3 behave like a DX camera, although not with the same resolution as the D300. When you enable the Auto DX Crop option, the D3 will automatically crop the image area to the DX size when it senses a DX lens.


So instead of seeing an image in a circle in the Nikon D3 viewfinder, you see a dim mask framing the live DX image area (which is only 5 megapixels). I liked being able to monitor outside the capture area while viewing through the viewfinder. But I also liked being able to use DX lenses on the Nikon D3 without a penalty.


You do get more resolution using that DX lens on a D300, but that's the only penalty.


Image Areas


Image Areas . Three options.


Now that we've said that, we should list the whole menu of image-area sizes:


In FX-format (36 x 24mm): (L) 4,256 x 2,832, (M) 3,184 x 2,120 and (S) 2,128 x 1,416


In 5:4 format (30 x 24mm): (L) 3,552 x 2,832, (M) 2,656 x 2,120 and (S) 1,776 x 1,416


In DX-format (24 x 16mm): (L) 2,784 x 1,848, (M) 2,080 x 1,384 and (S) 1,392 x 920


Nikon D3 High ISO


ISO Settings . You can manually set ISO to 3,200 then bump it up to 6,400, 12,800 (H1.0) and even 25,600 (H2.0) in 1/2 or 1/3 step increments. You can also let the camera shift ISO up if an auto exposure setting would drop the shutter speed below a minimum value you set.


The Nikon D3 indulges my preference for natural light photography, especially when coupled with a Vibration Reduction lens. But it took me into a whole other world with its high ISO options.


Auto ISO ranges from ISO 200 to 6,400. You can step 200 down to ISO 100 (not terribly satisfying) but you can also kick it up as high as ISO 25,600. Yes, you get noise up there, but so what? You're seeing in the dark.


ISO L1.0 . See also the L0.7, L0.3 and ISO 200 shots in the gallery for comparison.


ISO settings lower than 200 correspond to ISO sensitivities of 160 and 100 equivalent, indicated as L0.3 to L1.0 on the LCD, respectively. Contrast at these settings is slightly lower than at normal ISO settings.


ISO settings higher than 6,400 correspond to ISO sensitivities 0.3 to 2 EV over ISO 6,400, or ISO 8,000 to 25,600 equivalent indicated as X0.3, X0.7, H1.0 and H2.0 on the LCD. Compared to ISO 6,400, these settings show more noise and color distortion.


So how real are these high ISO settings?


The first qualifier is color capture. At ISO 25,600, you'd think you'd be smart to restrict capture to black and white. But I got quite decent color at X0.3 levels and color captures up to ISO 6,400 were perfectly acceptable. The Nikon D3 really separates itself from the pack around ISO 1,600, capturing a range of images with low noise at ISO settings that other cameras can't match.


I took two kinds of low-light shots. I tried night shots of objects illuminated by street lights at H2.0 and I shot typical night scenes (like neon lights).


Night Shot . Aperture Priority and ISO 25,600.


I had the feeling I could see in the dark with some of the street light scenes. But as fast as ISO 25,600 may be, I still found it necessary to shoot in Aperture Priority mode, using a hand-holdable 1/25 second with non-VR lenses. Shooting in Program mode, for example, resulted in shots blurred by camera movement by virtue of the very slow shutter speed required.


At first, I thought I was having focus problems (it's hard to tell what's going on in the dark), so I switched to manual focus. But I couldn't see well enough to focus (none of my subjects were particularly bright). Going back to autofocus resolved that issue.


Composing in the dark is a problem, too. The hydrant image background could not be distinguished from the framing mat of the viewfinder so it was very difficult to tell if the hydrant was straight or not. I should have used the Virtual Horizon feature to guide my composition, but I didn't think I needed it.


Low Light . Aperture Priority and ISO 25,600.


The second kind of low light shot I took was the dolls awaiting repair in the dimmest corner of the garage. The light falling on them measures four footcandles at best and the Shirley Temple doll is always in shadow. I set the D3 to shutter priority with the shutter at 1/25 second (which I can hand hold at this weight) and took portraits of the dolls. There is some noise, but there's more than adequate color (given the original scene, which is less vibrant than the images) and detail is very sharp (the lips and eyebrows, not to mention the cracks).


Handheld Macro . A reversing ring, Auto ISO (set to 635 here), f/11 and 1/200 second.


You have to visit the Exif page for these shots to see the actual ISO, rather than the base ISO. They are, in fact, ISO 3,200 shots as our captions on the gallery page show, but at a higher EV setting. So look in the Makernotes for the ISOSetting tag where you'll see the ISO equivalent of 25,600 listed.


On all these shots, by the way, High ISO Noise Reduction was Off.


But the Nikon D3's usable high ISO means it can also see in bright sunlight. That was a real pleasure, I found out. I like to shoot macro but the old problem of getting enough depth of field at a handheld shutter speed can take a lot of subjects (like poppies in the wind) out of play. Not with the D3. I cranked up the ISO, set the aperture to f/11 and the shutter speed to 1/60 second and shot away. Handheld macro at f/11!


Double CF Slot


Double Card Slot . Three useful options.


I found the memory card door awkward to open, but that's not surprising. Nikon has a special gift when it comes to designing awkward doors and latches.


A small door opens opposite the memory card door on the back panel to reveal a tiny button that begs to be opened by a finger sneaking in from the open right side. Unfortunately that's the side the memory card door opens on, so you are effectively blocking the door from unlatching if you do that. The trick is to come at it from the bottom. No matter how funny this makes you look.


Door Release . Hard to get to unless you come from below.


Once you get in there, you'll find two CompactFlash memory cards slots. Slot 2, which is closer to the grip and labeled "2" on the big gray push button above it) can be used for overflow, backup storage, or separate storage. A truly brilliant idea.


If you only have one card, you'd put it in Slot 1. You could save Slot 2 for overflow, recording images only when the card in Slot 1 is full. But you can also use a Shooting menu option to change that behavior into something a bit more useful.


If you designate Slot 2 as Backup, each image is recorded on both cards. If you set it for Raw Slot 1-JPEG Slot 2 and have NEF (Raw) + JPEG set for the image quality, the NEF will be recorded on the card in Slot 1 and the JPEG in the card in Slot 2. If you have any other image quality setting, Slot 2 reverts to its default backup behavior.


Double Card Slot . Note the gray numbered push-button releases above.


That's a real boon because you can backup in camera. If you're shooting a wedding or sports event, you'll want two large UDMA-class cards in your D3 all the time.


Nikon's decision to provide two CompactFlash slots rather than a CompactFlash slot with an SD slot means there's no speed penalty using fast cards. You can populate both slots with high speed cards. Canon's decision to use an SD slot for the second card in the 1D-series limits that slot to half the speed of a CompactFlash card in the primary slot.


Firmware updates are done by copying the A and B firmware files to the root directory of a memory card. The memory card must be inserted in Slot 1 for the update to function. Slot 2 won't work.


Nikon D3 Image Buffer


The D3 can capture 9 to 11 fps in DX format and up to 9 fps in FX format when set to Continuous High Speed release mode. That's quite a few frames per second but it does have its price. It fills up the memory buffer quickly.


The Canon's competing full-frame digital SLR, the 21.1-megapixel 1Ds, for example, shoots 12 Raw or 56 large/fine JPEGs at 5 fps before its buffer fills. So you can shoot up at 5 fps for about 10 seconds if you're shooting JPEGs.


On the D3, I was able to shoot 16 large/fine JPEGs before the buffer filled, but they only spanned two seconds.


Still, this qualifies as a large buffer with room for 130 images, according to Nikon. What size or compression level the images are, the company does not specify.


Multiple Exposure


Multiple Exposure . Set the number of shots and auto gain.


Under the Shooting menu, the Multiple Exposure options lets you compose images in the camera that usually require layering in an image editor. The Nikon D3 lets you shoot up to 10 images to combine into a single file.


It also includes an option to set Auto Gain on to reduce gain in each image. If you're taking two shots, for example, gain would be set to 1/2 for each shot. If three, 1/3. If your background is dark, you can turn it off.


Once you enable the multiexposure option and optionally set the number of exposures (two is the default) and Auto Gain, you're ready to go. The release mode determines the shutter's behavior, however. If you want to compose two quite different shots, set the release mode to Single to give yourself time to recompose the second shot. But if you want to build the image with the same background, set the release mode to one of the Continuous modes. A single press of the shutter will take the whole set of shots.


The function resets itself after the full sequence.


Interval Timer


You can also set the D3 for interval shooting. It can take a set number of shots over a set period of time after a certain start time. The captured images are stored in a single file.


Street Shot . Natural color at f/7.1 and 1/800 second at ISO 200.


Nikon warns that even though you can set the interval shorter than the shutter speed, it won't work. Otherwise the maximum number of intervals is 999 multiplied by the number of shots (up to 9) for a total of 8,991 images. Intervals can be set by the hour:minute:second.


HDMI Output


In addition to the usual USB and AV connections, the Nikon D3 has an HDMI port. Connecting a standard type A HDMI cable to the camera and an HDTV, you can run your slide shows directly from the camera in high definition.


The D3 supports 480p (640x480 progressive), 576p (720x576 progressive), 720p (1,280 x 720 progressive) and 1080i (1,920 x 1,080 interlaced) formats. You an also set it to automatically select the appropriate format for your output device. In fact, Auto is the default setting for the HDMI port.


Wide Angle . One advantage of an FX sensor is being able to shoot 14mm wide-angle shots.


I tried this on a couple of HDTVs and was pleased to see my images displayed at the TV's highest resolution directly from the camera. It was a nice change to skip the intermediary of an Apple TV just to see the day's shoot. And it's also a nice change to see a large screen display instead of squinting at your monitor.


Nikon D3 Live View


Like the D300, the Nikon D3 has two ways of using Live View: hand-held and tripod. A menu option determines which is active when you move the Release mode dial to Live View. The two modes are quite different.


Hand-held is for the Hail Mary shot. You're in a crowd, holding the Nikon D3 up over your head, hoping to get the shot. With a traditional SLR, you zoom out to wide-angle to make sure you cast a wide enough net to capture your subject, aim down and press the shutter.


But with Live View in hand-held mode on the Nikon D3, you press the shutter button all the way down to raise the mirror and display the live scene on the LCD. With a very wide 170-degree angle of view on the gorgeous 3.0-inch LCD, you can hold the camera over your head and still see what's going on. In fact, if you're using 51-point 3D-tracking autofocus, the camera will track an erratically moving subject within the autofocus area.


Blossoms . Natural color at f/11 and 1/200 second at ISO 200.


To prefocus (which is really optional in Hail Mary mode), you half-press the shutter button or press the AF-On button. The mirror will flip down, the camera will focus and when you release the shutter button, and you can check focus.


Once you've said your prayers, you simply press the shutter button all the way down to take the picture. And thanks to that LCD again, you can evaluate the results instantly.


I used Live View on a D300 extensively while covering trade shows earlier this year. Working quickly on the show floor, I switched to Live View mode on demand, pressed the shutter button down before I hoisted the camera up, half-pressed to focus on the scene so I could see it sharply in the LCD, and waited for the right moment to depress the shutter button fully again. There wasn't really much shutter lag, although it wasn't as fast as Single or Continuous mode. But it did the trick. I never hesitated to use it when I needed to compose with the camera at arm's length.


Tripod mode, on the other hand, uses a different focusing method: contrast detect. So it can focus with the mirror up. While you are viewing the scene, in other words.


The big difference in tripod mode, though, is that the contrast-detect method only tells the camera the subject is out of focus. It doesn't explain by how much and in what direction, as do phase-detect AF systems. So the lens steps in or out very slowly, stopping every step of the way to re-check focus. The delay isn't too bad if the focal distance is already close to the right setting, but it can be glacial if the lens has to go very far.


You can get a head start on focusing by framing your shot in the viewfinder and pressing the AF-On button. But you press the shutter button all the way to lift the mirror and see the scene on the LCD. You can then focus with the AF-On button. As long as you hold it down, the Nikon D3 will focus using contrast detection. Press the magnifier button to see an enlargement up to 13x of the focus area (the OK button cancels it).


And you can move that focus point anywhere you want in the scene.


To take the shot, press the shutter button all the way down. The mirror will drop and the shutter will trip.


Using this mode for macro shooting, you get two benefits. You can see the actual depth of field without pressing the DOF button to stop down the lens so you can see what's in focus. And you can see what you're focusing on.


There's also a second setting in the Live View menu option for the Release mode. You can select Single, Continuous low-speed, or Continuous high-speed. With one of the continuous modes you can actually follow your subject as they move through the scene. And if you have 51-point autofocus in gear, all the better.


Sensor Cleaning


FX Sensor . The D3's CMOS FX sensor.


Unlike the D300, the Nikon D3 with its larger FX sensor does not provide an automated sensor cleaning operation. But I didn't find that particularly significant. Automated systems only shake off dust that somehow finds its way into the mirror chamber. They don't do anything about the stickier stuff that can form on the filter surface.


It's true that a camera intended for professionals is going to see a lot of lens changes, but those changes will likely be in less hazardous conditions than lower-level consumer digital SLRs might be subjected to, if only because pros tend to have another body for every lens they plan to use at an event. And sensor cleaning won't be foreign to the pro or advanced amateur. It will be routine.


But there are a couple of things to know about the Nikon D3's low-pass filter before you try to clean it.


The Nikon D3's low-pass filter has an Indium Tin Oxide coating which is optically transparent and electrically conductive, helping to dissipate static charges that attract dust.


But the ITO coating on the low-pass filter is sensitive to some cleaning chemicals, particularly the methanol used in the popular Eclipse cleaning fluid. In response, Photographic Solutions has developed E2, a cleaning fluid that is safe for ITO coatings.


Also different on the Nikon D3 is the way the low-pass filter is attached to the sensor. According to Ross Wordhouse at Dust-Aid, "Nikon is now permanently bolting the piezo electric sensor filter to the sensor housing." Using a Dust-Aid Classic cleaning pad on the D3 filter won't damage the surface of the filter itself but may dislodge the filter from its housing. Dust-Aid recommends using its lower-tack Canon cleaner tapes on the Classic pads to clean the D3.


It's worth noting that the only way to detect dust on the filter is by examining an image -- and not just any image.


To look for dust, stop down your lens to at least f/11 (f/22 is preferred) where the spots can easily be observed. At wide-open apertures, they blur significantly. Then focus at infinity while shooting at a brightly lit light background (like the daylight sky or a sheet of well-illuminated white paper) just a few inches from the lens. The dark dust spots should easily stand out.


If you're using Nikon's Capture NX, you can use the D3 to take a Dust Off Reference Photo. Use a lens with at least a 50mm focal length, focus at infinity and set the lens just four inches from the brightly lit background. Capture NX can use the reference photo to remove dust from your captures, but you should only rely on it as a last resort, repairing damaged images. It isn't a long-term solution. Only cleaning is a long-term solution.


Nikon recommends using a blower to dislodge dust from the filter. But in some cases blowers may not have sufficient force to remove what's on the sensor. Nikon recommends returning the D3 for service if the blower doesn't do the job.


That's the point most seasoned digital SLR users turn to a wet cleaning method, like the one the Imaging-Resource. com lab uses from Copper Hill, which uses the E2 cleaner. I had the Nikon D3 so long that I had more than one occasion to do a wet cleaning of the D3 and very much appreciated Copper Hill 's angled wand, explicit instructions, standard PEC Pads, appropriate solutions and the new $14 SensorView illuminated magnifier which let me see how well I'd done without putting on a lens and taking a shot.


Updating Nikon D3 Firmware


In April 2008 Nikon released firmware update 1.1.0 for the D3. The update added four features:


In the Playback menu, the Display mode option was changed, moving the Highlights option to the Detailed photo info section. Highlights adds a page to the photo info display showing highlights for all channels and the red, green, and blue channels.


Multiple Exposure . Set the number of shots and auto gain.


In the Shooting menu, a Vignette Control option was added to reduce vignetting for type G and D lenses (excluding DX, PC, AF 14mm f/2.8 ED, AF Fisheye 16mm f/2.8D, AF 20-35mm f/2.8D and AF 24-85mm f/2.8mm-4d lenses). Options include High, Normal (default), Low, and Off.


Also in the Shooting menu, the Auto ISO Sensitivity Control menu changes the Minimum Shutter Speed value from 1/250 second to 1/4,000 second.


In the Custom Settings Menu, the a6: Focus Point Illumination option now includes a Focus point illumination option to set the brightness of the focus point display. Options include Extra high, High, Normal (default), and Low.


Nikon withdrew the update on April 18 when it was discovered that a combination of settings would cause file corruption in an image. The combination of settings is:


Release mode: Continuous high speed (CH), or Continuous low speed (CL) with Custom Setting d2 set to 9 fps


Image area: FX format (36x24) or 5:4 (30x24)


Image quality: NEF (RAW) or NEF (RAW) + JPEG fine/normal/basic


NEF (RAW) recording>NEF (RAW) bit depth: 14-bit


The company did release an updated version of the firmware update at the end of April 2008. It affected only the B version of the firmware, however.


Análisis. The Nikon D3 has received a great deal of praise at a time when many other high-end products are stumbling out of the gate. My experience tells me that the D3 has earned every accolade. It is the first Nikon that can stand with its film brethren, using the Nikon system the way it was designed. I was never penalized for twisting an old piece of Nikkor glass on the D3 body. In fact, the D3 seemed to give it new life.


But it goes far beyond the film cameras, not only with its stunning capture rates but especially with the one feature everyone who has used a D3 can't avoid praising. It is simply the most responsive camera we've all ever used.


Despite its weight, it seems to disappear between the photographer and the subject, gracefully providing whatever is needed to render the scene the way it was visualized, like an assistant who knows how to get out of the way.


The Nikon D3 isn't just the flagship of the Nikon digital SLR line. It's state of the art.


New/upgraded features on the Nikon D3 compared to the D2Xs:


First Nikon DSLR to offer full-frame (36.0mm x 23.9mm) sensor


12.1 megapixel FX-format CMOS sensor (compared to 12.4 megapixel DX-format CMOS sensor)


9 fps continuous-mode speed at full resolution (up from 5.3 fps)


Up to 11 fps in 5.1MP DX crop mode (up from 8 fps in 6.9MP High-Speed crop mode)


64 JPEG / 20 RAW (12-bit) buffer size (up from 22 JPEG / 17 RAW frames)


ISO from 200 to 6,400 with extensions to 100 and up to 25,600 (up from 3,200)


51-point AF with 3D Focus Tracking, utilizing 15 cross-type and 36 line-type sensors (up from 11-points, 9 cross-type)


Fine-tune adjustment for front/back focus with memory for 20 lenses


0.70x magnification viewfinder (down from 86%, but full-frame)


3-inch, 920K pixel LCD with 170 degree viewing angle (up from 2.5-inch, 230K pixels)


Two LCD "LiveView" modes:


"Handheld" LV mode drops mirror to focus with TTL phase detection AF module


"Tripod" LV mode uses contrast detection on sensor image, allowing any point on the image sensor to be focused on


Selectable 14- or 12-bit digitization (up from 12-bit)


Scene Recognition System links 1,005 pixel RGB metering sensor and AF sensor to enhance the accuracy of auto exposure, auto white balance detection and autofocus


Picture Control System to fine-tune rendering options, with settings consistent and portable to other compatible models such as the D3


Active D-Lighting providing real-time highlight and shadow correction


Optional shooting info display on main LCD


Expanded Retouch menu


Automatic in-camera Lateral Chromatic Aberration correction


Automatically switches to DX crop mode with viewfinder mask when DX lens mounted


Parameters for up to 9 non-CPU lenses can be registered (up from one)


World's first virtual horizon level indicator displayed in viewfinder and LCD


Shutter tested to 300K actuations (up from


150K)


Self Diagnostic Shutter Monitor that ensures the accuracy and precision of the shutter at all times


HDMI high definition video out (added to composite video out)


Dual CompactFlash slots with UDMA support


Compatible with new WT-4A Wireless Transmitter capable of LiveView transmission and continuous shooting


In the Box


Efficiently packaged in the Nikon D3's rather substantial bronze box are:


Nikon D3 body


EN-EL4a Rechargeable lithium-ion battery


MH-22 Quick Charger


UC-E4 USB Cable


EG-D2 Audio Video Cable


AN-D3 Camera Strap


BF-1A Body Cap


BS-2 Accessory Shoe Cap


DK-17 Eyepiece


BL-4 Battery Chamber Cover


USB Cable Clip


Software Suite CD-ROM


Recommended Accessories


Large capacity CompactFlash memory card. But with the D3, you should consider a couple of high speed UDMA cards to take full advantage of the camera's UDMA capability, offering transfer speeds as high as 45MB/second.


SB-900 or SB-600 Speedlight Flash


WT-4a Wireless Transmitter


Type E Focusing Screen


DK-17M Magnifying Eyepiece


EH-6 AC Adapter


Capture NX 2 Software


Camera Control Pro 2 Software


Image Authentication Software


Nikon D3 Conclusion


Exceptional shutter response


12.1-megapixel FX format (23.9 x 36mm) CMOS sensor provides full frame focal lengths without taxing your existing storage system


Very fast (in fact the fastest available) burst speed of 9 fps at full FX resolution


Very fast burst speed of 11 fps at DX resolution


Excellent high ISO performance to ISO 6,400, with expansion to ISO 25,600


EXPEED image processing


12- or 14-bit RAW file captures


Excellent dynamic range, especially from RAW


3.0-inch 920,000 dot VGA LCD with 170-degree view and tempered glass protection


Auto DX crop when DX lens is mounted


Live View modes (handheld and tripod)


51-point autofocus with 15 cross-type sensors


Autofocus fine-tuning


Scene recognition system using 1,005 pixel 3D Color Matrix Metering II in auto exposure modes


Nine customizable Picture Control settings in addition to four presets


Enormous range of custom settings, very customizable


Active D-Lighting produces broader tone reproduction on the fly


Adjustable noise reduction


1/8,000 second shutter rated to 300K actuations


Fast flash x-sync speed of 1/250 second


Exposure compensation from +5.0 to -5.0 in increments of 1/2, 1/2 or 1 EV


White Balance fine tuning by Kelvin temperature


In-camera Lateral Chromatic Aberration correction


ITO-coated sensor filter to discourage a static charge


Double CompactFlash slots provide backup or extra capacity


UDMA CompactFlash support


Virtual Horizon feature


Multiple Exposure and Intervalometer functions


Voice memo


HDMI output (up to 1080i)


Built-in eye-piece shutter


GPS data recording with optional accessories


Optional Wi-Fi transmitter


Extensive in-camera retouching


Selectable RAW file compression


Compatible with just about every F-mount lens made after 1977


Rugged construction with magnesium alloy body and full environmental sealing


Very good ergonomics


Dual battery charger included


Detailed battery information


Excellent battery life


12.1-megapixels may not be sufficient for some applications


DX mode only 5-megapixels


ISO below 200 disappoints


Poor auto white balance in incandescent lighting


No automated sensor filter cleaning


Not an inconspicuous design


43.7 ounces (without a lens)


No on-demand grid display in the viewfinder


Poor access to card compartment release


Deep menu system


Image buffer a bit meager for sporting events, though Nikon offers a Buffer Memory Expansion Service


Autofocus array covers less of the frame than it does on the D300


Exposure locked in 10 fps DX mode, both exposure and autofocus locked in 11 fps DX mode


No built-in AF assist lamp


Nikon Capture NX 2 and remote control software not included


Though it has been supplanted at the top of the heap by Nikon's 24.5-megapixel D3x, the 12.1-megapixel Nikon D3 still stands strong in the area of overall full-frame image quality, especially as light levels drop. Nikon now has two professional cameras to match Canon's two: one built for speed, the other built for high resolution. The Nikon D3's superb build and intelligent interface make it an excellent tool for the professional photographer. It is responsive and easy to manipulate. Frequent users will find it easy to make the Nikon D3 serve whatever situation they encounter, bending it to their will with familiar controls and well-considered design.


Speed is indeed the best way to describe the Nikon D3: from ISO to frame rate, the D3's speed impresses. ISO ranges from 200 to 25,600, and its maximum frame rate is 11 frames per second, with all focus tracking stripped out of the way and the resolution cut down to APS-C. The Nikon D3 is an amazing machine, built to handle all kinds of photography. Until the advent of the Canon 1Ds Mark III and the Sony A900, we'd also have said, "including high resolution photography." But honestly, 12.1 megapixels is plenty to work with for almost any circumstance.


Dual CompactFlash slots mean that you'll have the capacity to shoot plenty of RAW frames and even backup on the fly when you set the camera to write to both cards simultaneously, guarding against one card's failure.


Naturally, the Nikon D3 is only for the serious photographer, as its construction and size should indicate. It's not for the casual snapshooter, so don't even consider the D3 just because it's "the best one." You'll be frustrated. Better to look at the Nikon D700, a full frame digital SLR camera that's a little more suited to the casual shooter (though just like the D300, you still have to be pretty serious about your photography to delve into one of these high quality cameras). But if you're intent on shooting a lot and getting paid for it, as more and more photographers are, the Nikon D3 is the natural choice. Indeed, I think it's the best choice as a first pro camera, because it offers the best of all worlds. High speed, high resolution, and high customizability. The D2x was great, the D3 is better. The D3x is for the one who wants high resolution, but doesn't need high speed, and it serves better as a second camera to the D3. The Nikon D3 is the bread-and-butter professional digital SLR camera, whose features stack up quite well against both of Canon's high-end digital SLRs. Add the excellent Nikkor glass that keeps rolling out of the Nikon factories, and you're looking at one sweet photographic system.


The Nikon D3 is a five-star Dave's Pick. and one hot digital SLR camera.


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A July/2011 blog post on stalled budget negotiations in the US, came with a bar chart that placed Obama's proposed tax increases and spending cuts, alongside those recent presidents. In the chart below, maroon bars represent budget cuts (% share of total budget deal), while blue bars represent tax increases. I didn't have access to the raw data, so the chart below is based on eyeballing the values in the original bar chart. Since the chart relies on very few data points, I just hard-coded the data. (For a similar example, see my Decision 2012 page .)


This example comes from a recent Econbrowser post on income inequality in the US, from 1920-2008. The chart gives the percentage share of income ( excluding capital gains) of the Top 1% and Top 5% households. For this particular example, the underlying data set had too many observations so hard-coding wasn't a good option. I used d3 to read the data associated with the chart, from a csv file. (I have a much more polished version of this chart on my Decision 2012 page .)


From 1980-present, there is a clear upward trend in the share of income belonging to both the Top 1% and Top 5% wealthiest households.


The following example was inspired by one of Hans Rosling's Gap Minder demos. I used d3 to read the data associated with the chart from this csv file.


Horizontal Axis => Murders per 100,000 population


Vertical Axis => Burglaries per 100,000 population


Bubble Size => State Population


Bubble color ("Red states, Blue states") => Political classification of each state into Red / Blue / Purple .


Whenever possible, I like to draw charts that provide visual representations for both averages and deviations. There are several standard options available, such as boxplots, histograms, or even approximate density functions. I have found that simply drawing the middle 50% of a distribution, in addition to highlighting the median, does a pretty good job of capturing variation and average behavior. It has the added benefit of being easy to explain. the bar represents the region from the 25th to the 75th percentile, and the red LINE is the median.


Below is an example of such a chart. Data is from the Dow Jones / Credit Suisse Hedge Fund Indices, and are the statistics for the monthly (percentage) returns from Jan/2006 to Aug/2011. As you can see, it's very easy to pick out highly-volatile trading styles -- simply look at the width of the bars! For another example, see the following chart from my page on Decision 2012.


The creators of d3 provide an example a bar chart, that transitions between a stacked & grouped layout. I've already provided a separate example of a static, grouped (horizontal) bar chart. Here is an example of a static, stacked (vertical) bar chart, with accompanying legend and title.


Over the most recent quarter, combined revenue from iPhones and iPads exceeded $19 Billion! iPod revenues are relatively smaller, although there is a noticeable spike during the Christmas Holidays (Q1 of Apple's fiscal year).


A graphic that's common in financial/business publications, is the annotated stacked bar chart. Below is a recent example I found in the Atlantic blog of James Fallows. The chart is actually from a NY Times editorial on the size of the U. S. budget deficit. . under Mr. Bush, tax cuts and war spending were the biggest policy drivers of the swing from projected surpluses to deficits from 2002 to 2009. Budget estimates that didn't foresee the recessions in 2001 and in 2008 and 2009 also contributed to deficits. Mr. Obama's policies, taken out to 2017, add to deficits, but not by nearly as much. In my d3 rendition of the graphic, I didn't quite capture all the subtle features: for example I didn't actually format font elements in different sections, as the NY Times did. But I was surprised how quickly one can create "magazine-style" graphics like this in d3. (I have a similar graphic -- on the Buffett Tax Rule -- on my Decision 2012 page .)


This example was inspired by a April/2011 infographic from the Economist. I don't usually use this type of chart to represent inequality or concentration. But seeing the markers displayed along with the Gini Coefficients of the corresponding counties, piqued my interest. The smaller the distance between the markers (which usually corresponds to a lower share of the top 20%), the lower the Gini Coefficient.


In my d3 rendition, I didn't use the blue background used by the Economist, and I also didn't stylize the font elements. (For another example of a Dot Plot, see my Decision 2012 page .)


From the time I started using S/S-Plus, I found myself relying on Trellis displays. the use of common axes to display relationships & distributions, conditional on values of other variables. I find this graphical style useful in exploring data sets with many variables and observations. Luckily Trellis graphs are very easy to create in R, and other statistics packages. This next example is an attempt to render something similar in d3.


Below is what histograms of a variable look like for three distinct values of the country variable (these conditional distributions use fake data). For "special effects", I added a transition element, which you see in action if you reload the page by clicking on the reload button below:


I took the treemap example that comes with d3, and I fed it different data and tweaked the colors and labels. In the example below, the size and color of the squares are as follows:


Electoral Votes . Size (number of electoral college votes ), Color (year-over-year change in unemployment rate from Jun/2010 to Jun/2011; green corresponds to an improvement/decrease, red corresponds to a worsening/increase)


Population . Size (state population), Color (current classification as a Red / Blue / Purple state ) You'll notice that relative to their population size, smaller states have a larger share of electoral votes. (Use the buttons below to toggle back and forth between the two "views".)


Electoral Votes Population


In this example I wanted to create charts common in finance and economics. In finance, many time-series charts display related series -- such as a stock price chart, with trading volume underneath. Economists like to display time-series charts with some temporal regions higlighted, such as periods when an economy is in recession.


In the chart below, I tried to do both. The data set was big enough, that in order to get a bar chart "effect" for the bottom graph, I only drew bars twice a year (otherwise the bars would be too thin or appear as an area chart).


I highlighted the two terms of Reagan and Clinton, as well as the 4-month period prior to November of their re-election years. Notice that under Reagan unemployment surged close to 11%, but by the time he ran for re-election, unemployment was falling and hovered around 7.5%. Under Clinton unemployment trended down, and during his re-election campaign it was around 5.2%. I also higlighted the period during the re-election campaigns of Bush I & II. Clinton's predecessor (Bush I) ran at a time when unemployment had just peaked. In contrast Bush II ran for re-election when unemployment was around 5.5%.


If recent trends continue, Obama's re-election prospects look good.


I'm developing this as a standalone page, please click here. I created another geographic heat map, this time at the state level.


In this example, I attempt a smooth transition between two charts (in this case, two scatterplots). As you toggle between the two buttons, two different data sets get drawn. As an alternative to a trellis-style presentation. I sometimes use this form of animation to highlight differences between data sets. (I have a similar chart on my Decision 2012 page .)


Chart I Chart II


The matrix chart is especially popular among management consultants. I'm not a big user, but when I do use matrix charts, I try to highlight statistically interesting regions. I have an example in a page dedicated to charts for Decision 2012.


Memorandum D3-6-6


In Brief


This memorandum has been revised to:


(a) Include pre-arrival. arrival, and post arrival eManifest processes, cancelling Memorandum D12-4-1;


(b) В Include in-transit processes, cancelling Memorandum D3-6-7


(c) Remove references to the Post Audit program, which ended August 1, 2017 ;


(d) Denote the Division and Branch names current appellations


This memorandum outlines and explains specific Canada Border Services Agency’s (CBSA) requirements and procedures for reporting and controlling cargo imported into Canada by rail carriers.


This memorandum does not outline the policies and procedures for the reporting of goods under the Customs Self-Assessment (CSA) Program; consolidated cargo reporting requirements and process for freight forwarders; goods whether commercial or personal transported by an individual who does not meet the criteria for designation as a carrier or goods being exported from Canada, Other Government Departments (OGD) requirements pertaining to the commercial importation/in-transit movements of regulated goods; or Other Government Departments (OGD) requirements pertaining to the commercial importation/in-transit movements of regulated goods. В В В


Memorandum D3-1-1, Policy Respecting the Importation and Transportation of Goods . should be referred to for the general CBSA requirements and administrative policies that apply to all modes of transport. For guidance in regards to the Customs Self-Assessment (CSA) Program guidelines and procedures, please refer to Memorandum D3-1-7, Customs Self Assessment Program for Carriers . For information about the reporting and transportation of goods being exported from Canada refer to Memorandum D3-1-8, Cargo – Export Movements . For information on the release of commercial goods, please refer to Memorandum D17-1-4, Release of Commercial Goods . OGD requirements can be found throughout the D Memoranda series.


Tabla de contenido


Guidelines and General Information


Definiciones


1. The following definitions apply to this memorandum:


ACI Advance Commercial Information AMPS Administrative Monetary Penalty System Ancillary equipment Any equipment which enhances the safety, security, containment and preservation of goods carried in vehicles falling within the terms of tariff item 9801.10.10. Ancillary equipment can be imported pursuant to tariff item 9801.10.20 without documentation in accordance with the Reporting of Imported Goods Regulations . when it is used in international service. A dolly or device used to link trailers would be considered ancillary equipment. Buffer car A rail car that can be either empty or loaded with a non-hazardous inert material, that makes up a section of train for the protection of the train crew from hazardous or combustible materials and the materials themselves, from sources of ignition. CACM Conveyance Arrival Certification Message Cargo A term used to describe a collection of goods or shipment. It consists of a grouping of related goods. The cargo is detailed on the waybill, the manifest or a Cargo Control Document. Cargo Control Document (CCD) A manifest or other control document that acts as the record of a shipment entering or exiting Canada e. g. A8A. Cargo Control Number (CCN) The Cargo Control Number is a number assigned to a transport document. It uniquely identifies cargo detailed on a cargo submission. The Cargo Control Number consists of the Carrier code followed by a unique reference number assigned by the Carrier/Representative and cannot contain spaces. 1st 4 characters = CBSA approved carrier code. Carrier For the purpose of assessing carrier code eligibility, the CBSA defines a carrier as the entity operating a conveyance transporting specified goods to Canada. To operate a conveyance means to have legal custody and control of the conveyance as:


(a) an owner;


(b) a lessee under a lease or agreement of hire;


(c) a charterer under an agreement of hire;


(d) as a purchaser under a conditional sale or hire purchase agreement that reserves to the vendor the title to the conveyance until the purchase price is paid or certain conditions are performed; o


(e) a mortgagor.


Carrier code As stated in the Customs Act . means the unique identification number issued by the Minister either under subsection 12.1(4) or before the coming into force of that subsection. Client Anyone who:


(a) sends to the CBSA a collection of information; o


(b) receives notices from the CBSA


Commercial goods goods that are or will be imported for sale or for any commercial, industrial, occupational, institutional or other similar use Consignee The definition of consignee is to be understood as follow given the applicable context:


(a) The consignee definition to be used by carriers when transmitting electronic ACI/eManifest data: The name and address of the party to which the cargo/goods are being shipped to as shown on carrier’s contract of carriage (for example: bill of lading, air waybill or other shipping document).


(b) The consignee definition used with respect to freight forwarders who are providing the CBSA with detailed information pertaining to a consolidated shipment will be: The name and address of the party to which the cargo/goods are being “shipped to” as shown on carrier’s contract of carriage (for example: bill of lading, air waybill, or other shipping document).


(c) The consignee definition used with respect to freight forwarders who are providing the CBSA with detailed information pertaining to a deconsolidated shipment will be: The name and address of the party to which the goods are being “shipped to” as shown on the commercial sales contract (for example: commercial invoice, bill of sale, or other sales contract).


Note: The freight forwarder is limited to the information they have on hand at the time of the transmission. The consignee may change more than one time throughout a voyage to Canada. The freight forwarder will provide updates to the transmission as they receive updated information.


Example: For business or legal reasons goods are consigned to a bank (foreign or Canadian domestic) or “to order” of a bank. In this case, the consignee field of the house bill transmitted by the FF will reflect the party to whom the goods are legally consigned at the time of transmission (the bank). If the goods are sold while en route, and/or if the bank chooses to endorse the goods to a third party (as per the “to order”) or if the consignee information otherwise changes; the FF will submit an electronic update to the house bill data as soon as they become aware of the change, updating the consignee field.


Consolidation A number of separate shipments grouped together by a consolidator or freight forwarder and shipped to an agent or a freight forwarder as one shipment under one bill of lading and reported to Customs on one cargo control document. Conveyance Taken from Customs Act . 2(1). Any vehicle, aircraft or water-borne craft or any other contrivance that is used to move persons or goods. Conveyance operating carrier The carrier company operating the conveyance transporting goods to Canada. This is true whether the carrier company owns the conveyance outright, leases the conveyance, or whether any type of security interest is registered on the conveyance. Conveyance Reference Number (CRN) A unique reference number given by the carrier to a certain journey or departure of a means of transport. The first 4 characters must be the carrier code and the remaining characters equal the carrier-assigned conveyance reference number and cannot contain spaces. Note: the conveyance reference number cannot be greater than a max of 25 characters. Conveyance transmission A conveyance transmission is the package of conveyance data that is transmitted. It is comprised of the conveyance reference number (CRN) along with the corresponding conveyance data, as well as a cargo control number for each shipment on the conveyance Courier Low Value Shipment (CLVS ) LVS goods being imported under the courier LVS program by an approved courier. Courier LVS goods are exempt from the eManifest process. CSA Customs Self-Assessment ECCRD Electronic Commerce Client Requirements Document EDI Electronic Data Interchange - CBSA’s Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) systems allow clients to electronically transmit their import or export data, as well as their accounting documents, to the CBSA. These systems facilitate the CBSA’s ability to quickly process low-risk goods, focusing resources on identifying potential threats to Canada’s safety and security. EDI is a set of standards for structuring information to be electronically exchanged between and within businesses, organizations, government entities and other groups. These standards prescribe the formats, character sets, and data elements used in the exchange of business documents and forms. The term EDI is also used to refer to the implementation and operation of systems and processes for creating, transmitting, and receiving EDI documents. FPOA First Canadian Port of Arrival FPOI First Point of Intervention - indicates the first stop in Canada where the CBSA has the opportunity to board the rail conveyance, question crew, and/or exam cargo. Freight forwarder A person who, on behalf of one or more owners, importers, shippers or consignees of goods, causes specified goods to be transported by one or more carriers. Hand-carried goods Goods that will be released after they have been accounted for and all duties with respect to them have been paid under subsection 32(1) of the Act if


(a) the goods are or will be in the actual possession of a person arriving in Canada; o


(b) the goods form or will form part of a person’s baggage and the person and the baggage arrive or will arrive in Canada on board the same conveyance.


HVS High Value Shipment Instruments of International Trade (IIT) Empty shipper or importer owned containers and also those registered under Ottawa file or with container bank numbers, which are used to transport commercial goods to and from Canada. For example: shipping tanks, pallets, baskets, bins, boxes, cartons, crates, gaylords, load lock/spacers, racks, trays, totes or similar goods used to ship goods internationally. In-transit The movement of goods from a point in the United States to another point in the United States through Canada, as well as the movement of goods from a point in Canada to another point in Canada through the United States. LVS - Low Value Shipment Commercial goods with a value for duty not exceeding CAD $2,500. LVS goods are not exempt from the eManifest process. See “Courier LVS ” definition is this section. Multi-modal movement A cargo documented on a transport document (e. g. air waybill, bill of lading) used for a specific mode of transportation, but arrives in Canada using a different mode of transport. OGD Other Government Department. Federal Departments or Agencies such as: Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA) or Department of Foreign Affairs, Trade and Development Canada (DFATDC) etc. PARS Pre-Arrival Review System - A line release option allowing importers and brokers to present release documents prior to the arrival of a shipment in order to obtain release upon arrival. Port of report The port where rail cargo physically crosses into Canada at the FPOA. The port of arrival of all cargo on board a conveyance should match the port of report. Pre-arrival Prior to a conveyance or cargo arriving in Canada. Pre-arrival information Data pertaining to the importation of goods that is sent to CBSA in advance of the actual arrival. Record Any material on which data are recorded or marked and which is capable of being read or understood by a person or a computer system or other device. Release Notification System (RNS) A system message sent to the client regarding the status of cargo. Re-manifest is a new cargo control document, with a new cargo control number, that is presented to change a cargo control document that had previously been submitted to the CBSA. Re-manifests are generally presented to change destination office or carrier code. Shipment


(a) A shipment for which a carrier is responsible is one that consists of:


(i) a specified good or collection of specified goods that is listed in a single bill of lading, waybill or other similar document that is issued by the carrier and that relates to the carriage of those goods, or


(ii) a specified good that is an empty cargo container that is not for sale that is transported by the carrier but that is not listed in a bill of lading, waybill or other similar document; y


(b) a shipment for which a freight forwarder is responsible is one that consists of a specified good or collection of specified goods that is listed in a single bill of lading, waybill or other similar document that is issued by the freight forwarder and that relates to the carriage of those goods.


Specified goods (under the Reporting of Imported Goods Regulations ) – Commercial goods, goods that are or will be imported to Canada for a fee and empty cargo containers that are not for sale but does not include:


(a) goods that will be released after they have been accounted for and all duties with respect to them have been paid under subsection 32(1) of the Act if


(i) the goods are or will be in the actual possession of a person arriving in Canada, or


(ii) the goods form or will form part of a person’s baggage and the person and the baggage arrive or will arrive in Canada on board the same conveyance,


(b) mail,


(c) commercial goods that are used in a repair that is made outside Canada to a conveyance that was built in Canada or in respect of which duties have been paid, if the repair is made as a result of an unforeseen contingency that occurs outside Canada and is necessary to ensure the conveyance’s safe return to Canada,


(d) a military conveyance within the meaning of subsection 18(1) of the Canadian Transportation Accident Investigation and Safety Board Act or goods that are transported on board that conveyance,


(e) an emergency conveyance or goods that are transported on board that conveyance, or


(f) a conveyance that returns to Canada immediately after being denied entry to the United States or goods that are transported on board that conveyance.


Transiting The movement of foreign goods through Canadian territory from a point outside Canada to another foreign point. WACM Warehouse Arrival Certification Message


Información general


2.В The Customs Act . the Reporting of Imported Goods Regulations and the Transportation of Goods Regulations . establish the time, manner and who is required to send pre-arrival data pertaining to commercial cargo (for import or in-transit ) and conveyances entering or moving in-transit through Canada. These documents also establish the report, time of report, manner of report and who reports goods entering or moving in-transit through Canada.


3.В The receipt of pre-arrival cargo and conveyance data enables the CBSA to:


(a) More effectively manage higher risk goods and identify threats to health, safety, and security prior to the arrival of cargo and conveyances in Canada;


(b) Allow lower risk goods a more efficient, stream-lined process at the border; y,


(c) Control the movement of in bond goods.


4.В Except as otherwise prescribed in the Reporting of Imported Goods Regulations and the Transportation of Goods Regulations . all goods that are imported or moving in-transit through Canada must be reported to the CBSA at the first port of arrival (FPOA)in Canada, even when exempt from the requirement to provide advance electronic information. The requirement to report goods to the CBSA is effected electronically, orally or in writing, in the prescribed manner as described in the Reporting of Imported Goods Regulations .


5.В FPOI indicates the first stop in Canada where the Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) has the opportunity to board the rail conveyance, question crew, and/or exam cargo.


Security Requirements


6.В A carrier or Canadian freight forwarder desiring to become bonded under general authorization must complete an application and file security in a format as outlined in forms found on the CBSA Web site .


7. To become a bonded carrier or freight forwarder security must be filed in accordance with Memorandum D3-1-1 , Policy Respecting the Importation and Transportation of Goods .


Carrier Obligations


8. All carriers transporting specified goods into Canada must electronically transmit to the CBSA specified data pertaining to the cargo and conveyance within the prescribed timeframes as described in the Reporting of Imported of Goods Regulations . Provision of this data within prescribed timeframes satisfies the requirement set out in Section 12.1 of the Customs Act .


9.В Transmission of electronic pre-arrival conveyance/cargo data does not constitute “reporting” for the purposes of Section 12(1) of the Customs Act . Report, as defined in Section 12(1) is not achieved until the operator or of the rail conveyance transmits an electronic arrival message once the conveyance crosses the international boundary between Canada and the United States. The CBSA will accept this electronic arrival message no sooner than 30 minutes prior to the arrival at the Canadian Border.


10. When the conveyance arrives at FPOA and the status is updated to “reported”, the CBSA will send a notification to the carrier who is the operator of the conveyance, as identified by the CBSA carrier code on the conveyance report detailing the Cargo Control Numbers (CCNs) of the related cargo transmissions that are deemed to have been reported as per Section 12(1) of the Customs Act . This message will serve as the carrier’s “proof of report”.


11. A Conveyance Arrival Certification Message (CACM) must also be received and can occur within a 30 minute window for electronic arrivals allowing rail carriers to send in their request for an arrival up to 30 minutes in advance of their actual arrival at the Canadian border.


12. As per Section 7.1 of the Customs Act . carriers are liable to ensure all information provided to the CBSA. including pre-arrival information is true, accurate, and complete. Furthermore, as per Section 22 of the Customs Act and Section 7 of the Transportation of Goods Regulations . the information transmitted must be supported by source documentation (i. e. bills of lading, invoices, contract of carriage) and made available to the CBSA upon request.


13. As per the Reporting of Imported of Goods Regulations . the conveyance operating carrier that transports specified goods to Canada is solely liable for providing all cargo and conveyance pre-arrival information by electronic means, in accordance with the technical requirements, specifications and procedures that are set out in Chapter 3: ACI/eManifest Electronic Commerce Client Requirements Document (ECCRD).


14. The conveyance operating carrier is ultimately responsible for the conveyance and the cargo on board. It is their carrier code that must be quoted in the conveyance reference number (CRN) when transmitting conveyance data to the CBSA. Where business arrangements exist, another carrier may provide the pre-arrival data to the CBSA ; however, it is the conveyance operating carrier that remains liable for pre-arrival cargo and conveyance information requirements in accordance with Section 12.1 of the Customs Act .


15. The carrier whose carrier code is on the cargo transmission is liable for duties and taxes for the goods until released by the CBSA. or until liability is transferred in accordance with Section 20(2) of the Customs Act .


16.В Carriers may hire a service provider or agent to transmit advance cargo and/or conveyance data on their behalf. The carrier code on the electronic transmission must be that of the actual carrier, not the agent or service providers. In order for the CBSA to communicate with the agent or service provider on behalf of the carrier, a third party consent must be completed and on file with the Agency .


Carrier Identification Requirement


17. Any carrier transporting or causing specified goods to be transported into Canada must have a CBSA assigned carrier code.


18. The CBSA carrier code forms the prefix of the CCN and the CRN .


19. For the purpose of identifying carriers and freight forwarders, a bonded or non-bonded CBSA carrier code will be assigned to a company upon authorization. This carrier code number must be shown on all cargo control documents presented or transmitted to the CBSA .


20. CRN ’s must have the CBSA assigned carrier code of the legal entity (carrier) physically arriving at the border.


21. For information pertaining to carrier code requirements and how to obtain a carrier code, please refer to Memorandum D3-1-1, Policy Respecting the Importation and Transportation of Goods .


Supervisión


22. In addition to all other monitoring and verification activities, the CBSA will perform periodic monitoring of the records kept by carriers related to electronic conveyance and cargo information. The monitoring will confirm whether the conveyance and cargo data was submitted in a timely manner and that information transmitted pre-arrival is true, accurate and complete and corresponds to the information contained on the source documents on file. This includes the use of “exception/exemption” codes.


Cargo Reporting and Control Procedures


23. The cargo report must be electronically transmitted to the CBSA by the carrier, or a service provider authorized by that carrier to transmit on their behalf, within the prescribed timeframes as outlined in the Reporting of Imported Goods Regulations . A rail cargo report is mandatory for all non-exempt import cargo.


24. Before or upon arrival of the goods in Canada, the rail carrier transmits by EDI. form A1 Train Report Inward, identifying shipments for which CBSA have received and accepted cargo details. Rail crew must also report to CBSA .


25. When the in bond freight arrives at its final destination (rail sufferance yard), the warehouse operator will transmit the warehouse arrival certification message (WACM) to CBSA. Information on WACM and other notifications can be found in Chapter 11: Advance Commercial Information (ACI)/eManifest Notices Electronic Commerce Client Requirements Document (ECCRD).


26. Shipments that cannot enter Canada due to CBSA prohibitions or the regulations of other government departments, such as the Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA). must be returned immediately to the United States under CBSA control.


27. If CBSA is releasing the goods from a railway-operated sufferance warehouse, the release notification message (RNS) or manifest forward notice will be the agent’s authority to release the shipment to the consignee.


28. An authorization is not required if the importer holds a license for a type PS (private railway siding) rail sufferance warehouse for full carload lot shipments. In such cases, the carrier can deliver the car and its load directly to the consignee’s premises. It is the consignee’s responsibility to ensure that the seals are not broken and that the goods have not been removed before CBSA has authorized its release.


29. When CBSA authorizes the release, CBSA will transmit an electronic release message to the rail carrier authorizing the release of the goods.


Cargo Control Number and Conveyance Reference Number Reuse Timeframes


30. Rail CCN ’s and CRN ’s must be unique and cannot be reused for 3-years starting January 1st of the year following its initial use.


Electronic Communication With the CBSA


31. Carriers must transmit data using the CBSA ’s electronic data interchange (EDI) systems. Before initiating the application process (outlined below), carriers must have a valid CBSA assigned carrier code as per Section 12.1 of the Customs Act .


Application to Transmit Electronic Data to the CBSA


32.В Carriers using EDI are required to complete an application form and submit it to the Technical Commercial Client Unit (TCCU).


33. EDI clients may choose to transmit their own data to the CBSA or they may choose to use a service provider. More information can be found on how to participate in EDI. methods of electronic communication, obtaining a copy of Chapter 3: ACI/eManfest Rail ECCRD and general information on EDI .


34. For all enquiries related to any problems with electronic transmission of data and the related application process, contact the TCCU at:


Technical Commercial Client Unit Canada Border Services Agency 355 North River Road, 6th floor, Tower B Ottawa ON K1A 0L8


Email: tccu-ustcc@cbsa-asfc. gc. ca Phone: 1-888-957-7224 (Option 1) calls within Canada and the U. S. and 1-613-946-0762 for overseas callers.


Transmitting Accurate Data


35. When using the Pre-Arrival Review System (PARS), the electronically transmitted CCN on the cargo data must exactly match the CCN quoted in the PARS release request, inclusive of the acronym “PARS ”, where applicable.


36. It is not a requirement to embed the letters “PARS ” into a PARS number, but if a carrier does embed letters into the PARS number, then the carrier must use the identical number in their pre-arrival cargo transmission.


37. If the CCN quoted in the PARS release does not exactly match the electronically transmitted cargo data, this will affect the Release Notification System (RNS) capabilities and subscribers will not receive RNS messages. Inaccurate CCN transmissions by carriers could result in sanctions for non-compliance including the issuing of AMPS. Release may also be negatively affected.


Pre-arrival Data Transmission Guidelines


Cargo Data


38. The cargo report must be electronically transmitted to the CBSA by the carrier, or a service provider authorized by that carrier to transmit on their behalf, within the prescribed timeframes as outlined in the Reporting of Imported Goods Regulations . A rail cargo report is mandatory for all non-exempt import cargo.


39. All cargo data must be accepted by the system and on file in order to be subsequently linked to a conveyance. If a conveyance is transmitted quoting a CCN that is either not on file or in reject status, the conveyance transmission will be rejected.


40. Electronic rail cargo data may be transmitted up to 90 days before arrival. If the cargo is not to be used, the carrier should transmit a delete for that cargo transmission data.


41. Electronic cargo submissions must be transmitted with an applicable movement type/service option, as found in Chapter 3: ACI/eManifest Rail ECCRD .


42. A sub-location code is mandatory for in bond shipments and optional for shipments requesting release at FPOA. This option is available to provide a secondary (inland) port of release should the shipment not be able to obtain release at the border (i. e. failed PARS ) and the goods qualify for in bond movement.


43. A complete list of the information that a rail carrier must include in the cargo transmission can be found in Chapter 3: ACI/eManifest Rail ECCRD .


Multi-modal Movements


44. The multi-modal cargo process applies to both highway and rail modes of transport. The owner or person in charge of the conveyance will link the cargo to the conveyance transmission.


45. A multi-modal movement is a cargo documented on a transport document used for a specific mode of transportation, but arrives in Canada using a different mode of transport. The cargo carrier will be required to electronically transmit the multi-modal cargo within the prescribed timeframes specific to transportation mode used to physically transport the goods in Canada.


46. For example, highway cargo is loaded onto a rail car for transport into Canada. The carrier will transmit a multi-modal cargo submission. The conveyance operating carrier will transmit a rail conveyance report and link the multi-modal cargo to the rail conveyance. The multi-modal cargo and the rail conveyance data must be received by the CBSA within the rail transmission time frames.


Conveyance Data


47. The conveyance operating carrier or a service provider authorized by that carrier must prepare and transmit an electronic transmission to the CBSA with the required conveyance data within the timeframes as specified in the Reporting of Imported Goods Regulations .


48. All cargo data must be accepted by the system and on file in order to be subsequently linked to a conveyance. If a conveyance is transmitted quoting a CCN that is either not on file or in reject status, the conveyance transmission will be rejected.


49. Electronic pre-arrival conveyance data may be transmitted up to 90 days before arrival.


50. For an empty conveyance, an empty indicator must be utilized to indicate a conveyance with no cargo.


51. A complete list of the information that must be included in the conveyance data can be found in Chapter 3: ACI/eManifest Rail ECCRD .


Transmission Timeframes


52. Carriers (or an authorized third-party provider acting on the carrier’s behalf), are required to prepare and transmit the required cargo and conveyance information within the timeframes specified in the Reporting of Imported Goods Regulations .


53. In the rail mode, the conveyance and cargo information for specified goods must be received and validated by the CBSA. as outlined in the Reporting of Importing Goods Regulations . at least two hours prior to the conveyance arriving at the FPOA .


54. For exemptions from cargo data requirements please refer to Chapter 3: ACI/eManifest Rail ECCRD .


55. Properly formatted messages received less than two hours prior to the transmitted estimated time of arrival will be accepted by the system, but the client will also be warned via error message of “insufficient review time”, and penalties may be applicable.


56. Cargo and conveyance data may be transmitted up to 90 days in advance. The CBSA encourages clients to transmit pre-arrival data as early as possible.


Company Seals Applied Prior to Arrival at FPOA


57. If a railcar or part thereof that contains in bond goods is sealed with a company seal, the seal number must be noted correctly on the pre-arrival conveyance transmission. The company seal will remain intact, unless the CBSA performs an examination.


Conveyance Arrival Certification Message (CACM)


58. To meet the reporting requirements under section 12(1) of the Customs Act . the conveyance operating carrier must transmit an EDI CACM upon arrival at the FPOA .


59. The CACM is required in addition to the cargo and conveyance Advance Commercial Information (ACI) previously transmitted according to the prescribed timeframes as described in the Reporting of Imported Goods Regulations .


60. The conveyance operating carrier, or a service provider authorized by that carrier to transmit on their behalf, prepares and transmits a CACM to the CBSA through EDI .


61. An arrival in the rail mode is defined as when the rail conveyance has physically arrived in Canada. The CACM must be transmitted and received within a 30 minute window, allowing rail carriers to transmit their arrival request up to 30 minutes in advance of their actual arrival at the Canadian border.


62. Upon receipt, validation and acceptance of the CACM. the CBSA system updates the status of the conveyance and related cargo, and acknowledges the arrival of the conveyance with a Section 12(1) “Reported Notice” to the originator of the arrival message. This notice indicates the carrier operating the conveyance (as identified by the CBSA carrier code transmitted within the conveyance report) has met their obligation to report under Section 12(1) of the Customs Act for the conveyance and all shipments detailed on cargo documents that are linked to that conveyance. The CACM will generate any release (for shipments requesting FPOA release) or referral notification messages accordingly. Please refer to the Advance Commercial Information (ACI)/eManifest Non-Highway Conveyance Arrival Certification Message Implementation Guide (found in Chapter 3: ACI/eManifest Rail ) for more information.


63. All Section 12(1) “Reported Notices” sent to the carrier must be kept on file and made available to the CBSA when requested during compliance monitoring, supported by the requirements in the Transportation of Goods Regulations .


64. For a complete list of the information that must be included in the Conveyance Arrival Certification Message, please refer to the Advance Commercial Information (ACI)/eManifest Non-highway Conveyance Arrival Certification Message Implementation Guide. For a copy of this guide, please contact the Technical Commercial Client Unit .


In-transit and Transiting Shipments


Conveyance Report – Transiting Through Canada From/to a Foreign Point


65. Rail carriers are responsible for reporting cargo transiting through Canada to the CBSA at the FPOA and the point of exit by using the Electronic Data Interchange (EDI). Form A5, Train Report Outward will be used to report the conveyance at point of exit. Alternatively, CBSA will accept the carrier’s internal train consist sheet for paper in-transit .


Cargo Reporting and Control Procedures for U. S. Goods In-transit Through Canada (U. S. – Canada – U. S. )


66. EDI rail carriers no longer have to use Form BSF708, Rail In Transit Manifest to report freight shipments in-transit through Canada (U. S. – Canada – US ) or the United States (Canada – U. S. – Canada). Instead, the rail carrier has the option of transmitting eManifest pre-arrival cargo data. If electronic cargo is being transmitted, rail carriers are reminded to not use the in-transit cargo exception code on the conveyance report, and to notate “in transit” in the special instructions field of the cargo transmission.


Note: This is an interim procedure until an electronic in-transit cargo process is available


67. Form A5 Train Report Outward is to be presented upon exit from Canada. Carriers must export loaded cars at the point of exit with the seals intact. If the seals are broken, the cars must go to the local rail examination facility where a border officer may do a physical check of the contents against relative waybills. Upon approval, the cars will be released to return to the United States.


Note: If the border officer takes note of shortages in a car, the carrier must pay duties and taxes on all missing shipments.


68. Carriers cannot divert in-transit cars to Canadian destinations. If the carrier does divert the in-transit cars or hold the cargo for disposal in Canada, a border officer will detain the cars immediately and report the particulars to the Transport Compliance Unit .


69. Carriers can export in-transit cars at any CBSA office where railways cross the international border. The CBSA will allow a route change from one point of exit to another. This is not considered as a diversion for CBSA purposes


Procedures for Canadian Goods In-transit Through the United States (Canada – U. S. – Canada)


70. The paper A5, Train Report Outward is required to be presented upon exit from Canada for the first leg of the in-transit cargo move. Upon re-entry. rail carriers are required to transmit Canadian origin cargo as an import to Canada. Rail carriers are asked to include the text “in-transit Canadian origin goods” in the special instructions field of the cargo transmission.


Note: This is an interim procedure until an electronic in-transit cargo process is available


Interline Transfers


71. Rail carriers may transfer in-bond goods to a secondary bonded carrier for export under the original carrier’s cargo control document (CCD), provided that the final destination is indicated on the original CCD .


72. The transferring carrier will maintain full liability for the goods and will be absolved of liability to the CBSA once the goods have been acquitted by the conveyance operator upon export by reporting the CCN on the form A5, Outward Report.


eManifest Exemptions


73. This section will outline circumstances in which pre-arrival cargo data is not required under Section 12.1 of the Customs Act . A complete list is found in Chapter 3: ACI/eManifest Rail ECCRD .


74. Should clients choose to transmit data for any of the listed exemptions and/or exceptions they must do so within the timeframes specified in the Reporting of Imported Goods Regulations . A complete list of the information that a carrier must include in the conveyance and cargo transmissions can be found in Chapter 4: ACI/eManifest Highway ECCRD .


Note: The CBSA will perform periodic monitoring of the records kept by carriers related to electronic cargo information, as identified in paragraph 22 in this memorandum. This will include information that may be transmitted, should clients choose to do so, for goods that otherwise fall under cargo exemption.


Exceptions From Cargo Data – Only Conveyance Data Required


75. The following are exempt from cargo data where only conveyance data is required:


(a) Goods that are being imported into Canada under the Courier Low Value Shipment (LVS) Program by an approved courier under the CBSA Courier LVS Program.


(b) В HVS /LVS mixed loads (cargo required for HVS ) Note . Low value shipments not imported under the LVS Program require cargo and conveyance advance data.


(c) Instruments of International Trade (IIT) – empty shipper or importer owned containers and also those registered under Ottawa file or with container bank numbers, which are used to transport commercial goods to and from Canada. For example: shipping tanks, pallets, baskets, bins, boxes, cartons, crates, gaylords, load lock/spacers, racks, trays, totes or similar goods used to ship goods internationally.


(d) Mail (Canada Post, US Mail, International) – as part of a mixed load.


(e) Emergency Repairs – includes conveyances that have been repaired outside Canada as a result of an unforeseen contingency that occurred outside Canada; and the repairs were necessary to ensure the safe return to Canada of the conveyance.


(f) Domestic In-transit Movements Train With Partial In-transit Shipments – interim period (an electronic in-transit process is under development, and will be available in a future iteration).


(g) Dunnage – Packaging material such as boards, blocks, planks, metal or plastic bracing, used in supporting and securing packages for shipping and handling.


(h) Loaded Buffer Cars – used for the protection of the train crew from hazardous or combustible materials and the materials themselves, from sources of ignition.


(i) Empty Conveyances – conveyance transmission requires an indicator identifying the conveyance as being empty.


76. Report on arrival requirements under Section 12(1) of the Customs Act . for all of the above exemptions are outlined in paragraph 10 of this memorandum.


Unique Shipment Processes


77. The following are not exempt from pre-arrival data; however the reporting and or pre-arrival requirements differ in some manner.


Goods Found Astray (Misrouted Goods)


78. Carriers must transmit pre-arrival cargo data for all goods being transported to Canada, including Canadian goods found astray outside Canada, unless there is an exception.


79.Foreign goods found astray in Canada must be electronically transmitted post arrival as soon as they are discovered by the carrier. The goods may then be exported in accordance with the Reporting of Exported Goods Regulations and as outlined in Memorandum D3-1-8. Cargo – Export Movements .


Overages


80. Any excess in the number of pieces transmitted in the same shipment and found by the carrier post arrival are considered overages. Carriers are required to report any overages to the CBSA as soon as they are discovered by transmitting an amendment to the cargo transmission. An overage only occurs where pre-arrival data was transmitted and a quantity of goods was initially reported upon arrival at FPOA. and subsequently the number of pieces is found, by the carrier, to exceed the number of pieces reported to the CBSA pre-arrival and upon arrival. If no data was transmitted pre-arrival and no report occurred, and the goods are discovered post arrival, this constitutes non-report. not an overage, and may be subject to penalty action.


Shortages


81. A shortage occurs only where pre-arrival data was transmitted and a quantity of goods was initially reported upon arrival at FPOA. and subsequently the number of pieces found, by the carrier, is less than the number of pieces reported to the CBSA pre-arrival and upon arrival. Carriers are required to report any shortages to the CBSA as soon as they are discovered by transmitting an amendment to the original cargo transmission.


Failure to Submit Pre-arrival Information


82. The CBSA requires complete information pertaining to all specified goods arriving in Canada. Where no pre-arrival information was transmitted and no other exception exists, the carrier must transmit a cargo report as soon as it is discovered. Should the CBSA discover goods for which no pre-arrival data was transmitted, and for which no report was made to CBSA. sanctions may be issued to the carrier for failure to provide advance information.


83. When the conveyance is known, the CRN must also be amended to add this post arrival cargo.


84. Post arrival cargo that is not attached to a related CRN will be presented to the nearest CBSA office to have the status electronically updated to “arrived”. This must be done to enable release of the goods.


Non-resident Importer


85. For shipments being delivered to Canada where the consignee is a non-resident importer, the foreign name and address of the consignee will be accepted in the consignee name and address fields in the cargo transmission.


86. The Canadian party to whom the cargo is being delivered to must be provided in the delivery party name and address fields. The delivery party name and address may be a warehouse, rail yard, etc. if that is where the carrier’s contract of carriage ends.


Transmitting “To Order” Shipments


87. In acknowledgment of common business practices the CBSA will accept “To Order”; “To Order of Shipper”; or “To Order of Bank”; or “Other Named Entity” in the consignee field provided the name and address of the owner or owner’s representative is transmitted as a notify party. To help clarify, the following examples illustrate the CBSA ’s requirements:


Example 1 . “To Order” and “To Order of Shipper” The CBSA will accept “To Order” and “To Order of Shipper” in the consignee name field. The address information, city name, and country are mandatory fields for the consignee and ideally the Shipper’s coordinates would be repeated. However, the CBSA will accept terms such as “Same as Shipper”; “See Above”; etc. in the address information field and city name. The name and address of the owner or owner’s representative would be provided in the “Notify Party” fields. The delivery address, if different, would be transmitted in the “Delivery Address” fields.


\ Vskip1.000000 \ baselineskip Ejemplo 2 “To Order of Bank or Other Named Entity” The name of the bank or the named entity must be transmitted in the consignee name field. Again, because the address information, city name, and country are mandatory fields, the complete address of the bank, or other named entity, must be transmitted in the consignee name and address fields. The name and address of the party taking receipt of the goods in Canada must be transmitted in the “Notify Party” fields. The delivery address, if different, from the address provided in the “Notify Party” fields must be transmitted in the “Delivery Address” fields.


Moving Company and Personal Effects


88. When personal effects are being imported into Canada the name and address of the actual consignee is required. The name of the moving company may be provided in the Notify Party field.


Non-emergency Repairs


89.В For repairs to conveyances that were completed outside of Canada and do not meet the definition of emergency repairs, carriers must transmit cargo and conveyance data to the CBSA within the prescribed advance timeframes, identifying the repair as the cargo.


Electronic Freight Ex-vessel (Transportation of Marine Containers)


90. The following procedures will apply except if the marine carrier is using overland movement and Form A6, General Declaration . under security of the marine carrier’s bond.


91. Containerized freight landed at US ports for transport to Canada are to be manifested by the rail carrier based on ocean bill of lading information. Each ocean bill of lading has to be covered by a separate cargo control document. If a bill of lading covers a multi-container shipment, each container load will be manifested except where all the relative containers arrive in Canada on the same train. For more information on freight ex-vessel. refer to paragraph 188 (Railway car ferries) of Memorandum D3-5-1. Marine Pre-load / Pre-arrival and Reporting Requirements .


92. The conveyance transmission must state the container and seal numbers (when available from documents in the carrier’s possession).


93. At the seaport of initial discharge, the rail carrier uses a rail CCN ( re-manifest ) to report each marine shipment ex-vessel going to a point in Canada or for in-transit movement to a point outside Canada. The cargo must show the same information as that shown on the relative ocean bill of lading and bear a reference to the name of the vessel, agency code number, inward report number, and ocean bill of lading number.


94. The vessel inward report will be acquitted by the railway cargo control number(s). The master of the vessel or the agent has to account for the missing goods under normal procedures, as outlined in Memorandum D3-1-1. Policy Respecting the Importation and Transportation of Goods .


ETA - Entered to Arrive and VI - Value Included Shipments


95. Cargo and conveyance data is required for ETA and VI type shipments. The CBSA will manually acquit the cargo data with the original transaction number associated with the goods.


Duty Free Shops (Goods Imported by Duty Free Shops)


96. Defined as goods imported into Canada by Duty Free Shops and delivered directly to a licensed Duty Free Shop facility. Please refer to Memoranda D4-3-4, Duty Free Shop – Operational Responsibilities and D4-3-5, Duty-Free Shop – Inventory Control and Sales Requirements for additional information on Duty Free Shops.


97. Pre-arrival cargo and conveyance information pertaining to goods imported and delivered directly to a licensed duty free shop must be transmitted electronically within the guidelines and procedures outlined in the Reporting of Imported Goods Regulations and this memorandum.


Dangerous Commodities


98. The purpose of the TDG Regulations is to protect the public from potential hazards of transporting dangerous goods by establishing and regulating safety standards, safety marks, and safety requirements for these products.


99. Dangerous goods, hazardous wastes, explosives, and radioactive materials are examples of products that pose a hazard or risk to human health or the environment, and as such, are regulated and require special handling while being transported.


100. The TDG Regulations require that all shipments of dangerous goods be classified, labeled, placarded, packaged, and documented in a specific manner by the shipper. For more information, refer to Memorandum D19-13-5. Transportation of Dangerous Goods .


Derailments and Wrecks


101. Cargo control transmissions and waybills that cannot be properly acquitted at the receiving CBSA office due to a railway derailment or wreck should be referred to the CBSA office where the rail carrier originally reported the wreck. The responsibility to ensure correct acquittal of waybill quantities, and the merit of any application to account for damaged goods rest with the CBSA office so notified.


Additional Unique Processes


102. The carrier must report all shipments of Company Owned Material (COMAT) on an EDI transmission.


103. When the cargo is carried under the shipper’s load and count contracts, the cargo transmission must clearly be marked “shipper’s load and count” and all units must be sealed by the shipper before transferring to the carrier.


104. In the case of car, container, or trailer-on-flatcar load lots (one type of commodity), show the actual number of cartons, cases, barrels, etc. of the commodity.


105. In case of bulk commodities, the quantity on the cargo control document or electronic report will be shown as “1”, representing one railcar.


Contingency Plan in the Event of System Failure


106. In the event of a CBSA system outage, all efforts will be made to continue normal communications, and restore systems to normal operating condition as soon as is reasonably possible.


107. Clients must retain the ability to produce hard copy cargo/conveyance declarations in the event of disruption of CBSA systems.


Notification and Error Messages


108. All pre-arrival data received will be validated and processed through CBSA ’s systems, and the CBSA will transmit response messages back to the sender. Notices are sent to the sender via the same route as the incoming transmission.


109. There are two types of response messages clients can expect to receive from CBSA systems when transmitting pre-arrival transmissions by electronic means:


110. Positive responses are issued in the form of acknowledgements. Acknowledgements are generated when the EDI transmission has successfully passed all syntactical, conformance and validation edits.


111. Error messages are issued in the form of reject notices. An error code will be transmitted to the sender indicating the nature of the error. Carriers must make corrections to transmissions in error and re-send to the CBSA in a timely manner.


correcciones


Corrections to Cargo and/or Conveyance Data


112. Changes or amendments to cargo and/or conveyance data shall be made as soon as they are known.


Add/Change/Delete (Cancel)


113. An “Add” is used for the first transmission (original) of any data, whether it is cargo or conveyance data. It must be transmitted within the timeframes as prescribed in the Reporting of Importing Goods Regulations .


114. A “Change” involves the pre-arrival re-transmission of the entire record (all applicable data elements), which will then replace the entire record on file. As a rule, the carrier will be required to transmit a change to update the current conveyance record or cargo record when any of the data elements on the current transmission to the CBSA change. Individual data elements are not to be transmitted separately.


115. However, if a CCN on a cargo submission or the actual CRN on a conveyance transmission needs to be changed, the client must first transmit a record to delete the cargo or conveyance, and then transmit an “Add” for the new report with the new CCN or CRN. A change request will not be accepted in that case.


116. A “Delete” (cancel) is used for the complete removal of records or packages of records. If individual data elements or loops of segments are to be deleted, these must be processed as changes. The specific data transmitted on the delete does not necessarily have to be identical to the original add or change – only the “key” data (i. e. CCN or CRN and whether the record is a cargo or conveyance) must be identical.


117. Deletions may be made at any time up until arrival at the port of report. If a conveyance transmission is on file, it must be changed or cancelled before an associated cargo can be cancelled. Note: un-arrived cargo and conveyance records are to be deleted (cancelled) if unused within 90 days.


Post Arrival Amendments


118. Cargo and Conveyance data transmissions, if found by the carrier to be in error post-arrival. must be amended as soon as the error is discovered.


119. Some key data elements cannot be electronically amended or deleted post arrival. If amendments/deletions to these data elements are required, the online House Bill, Cargo and Conveyance Manual Correction Request Form – Post Arrival - All Modes (BSF673) must be completed. Carriers/freight forwarders have up to 90 days to present the correction request to CBSA .


Delivery Requirements and Transfers to Sufferance Warehouses


120. Cargo arriving in Canada as rail traffic can be transferred to a highway carrier and move forward to its destination on the primary rail cargo control transmission provided that:


(a) The highway sufferance warehouse at the destination is licensed to receive shipments on rail cargo control documents;


(b) The CBSA office at the destination is indicated on the primary cargo control transmission; y


(c) Cargo can be transferred to another sufferance warehouse after presentation of a re-manifest. This applies only if the warehouse is licensed to receive the freight.


121. The rail carrier can transfer consolidated shipments consigned to a bonded freight forwarder to the freight forwarder’s type CW sufferance warehouse (or agent thereof) providing the warehouse has been licensed to receive the freight. For more information on electronic house bills and transference to a CW Warehouse, please see Memorandum D3-3-1. Forwarded and Consolidated Cargo – Import Movements .


122. The rail carrier can deliver cargo arriving by air, highway, or marine service for transport in bond under a rail cargo transmission directly to the rail terminal.


123. The rail carrier can deliver intact containers arriving under a rail cargo transmission for transport in bond for export to the exporting carrier’s sufferance warehouse, if the rail cargo shows that the goods are for export


124. Cargo arriving under a highway cargo transmission must be delivered to the highway sufferance warehouse.


Penalty Information


125. For information on administrative penalties, please refer to Memorandum D22-1-1. Administrative Monetary Penalty System . Information on AMPS is also available on the AMPS Web page .


126. Other administrative sanctions, such as the revocation of program privileges and penalties of Other Government Departments, may also be applicable.


127. Failure to comply with the CBSA requirements outlined in the Customs Act . may result in the seizure and forfeiture of the goods and/or conveyance, and in serious cases criminal charges may be applicable.


Addition Information


128. For more information, within Canada call the Border Information Service at 1-800-461-9999 . From outside Canada call 204-983-3500 or 506-636-5064. Long distance charges will apply. Agents are available Monday to Friday (08:00 – 16:00 local time / except holidays). TTY is also available within Canada: 1-866-335-3237 .


Referencias


Transporter and Cargo Control Programs Unit Program and Policy Management Division Commercial Program Directorate


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Tagged with #D3Adventures


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At Puget Systems, we photograph the majority of the computers we build. We share these photos with our customers, as a courtesy, to show that their PC is done and ready to ship, and as a future reference for our tech support staff. We also want to make these photographs public, to help anyone who could benefit from them! Below you will find photos of the most recent builds we have completed with the Asus H170I-PLUS D3.


Photography of Asus H170I-PLUS D3 taken on 2017-03-18 10:40:37


D3 Pocket Park – Dubai’s gateway to a Smart and Green Future


Driving down the flyover to Dubai Design District (D3), you come across a rather unexpected structure nestled in between the neo-modern architectural wonders typical to Dubai: the D3 Pocket Park .


As contemporary as its neighbours, yet standing tall on Arabic architectural sensibilities, the D3 Pocket Park is a sight for sore eyes. Vertically placed 40’ containers form wind towers which punctuate individual clusters housing D3 offices as well as other service and retail spaces. The project spans a footprint of 1877 square metres (G + 1) and houses galleries, workshops, stores, cafés, multi-purpose facilities, rental spaces, prayer room and restaurants.


Fabricated by Smart Box Industries LLC for AMBB, a Dubai-based interiors house, the development comprises 76 containers (a combination of 20’ and 40’ units) across a 13,637 square metre plot . As the specialist vendor, Smart Box manufactured the ‘shell’ and core components for the structure including container clusters, platforms, staircases and other ancillaries using converted shipping containers.


D3 has been conceived as a global hub for individuals, organisations and brands engaged in design-related activities, and is a milestone achievement in Dubai’s efforts to build a knowledge and innovation based economy. The purpose-built structure marks a new chapter in the region’s construction through incorporating ‘cargotecture’ into Dubai’s mainstream urban planning and development.


Audioengine D3 Premium Portable 24-bit DAC


- Connect D3 to a USB port on your Mac or PC and send high-quality music to your headphones or any audio system. - D3 includes a USB DAC and headphone amplifier for incredible audio performance in a portable design. - Audioengine D3 is the perfect intro to computer audio!


The Audioengine D3 Premium 24-bit DAC (digital-to-analog converter) allows you to bypass your computer's headphone output and send music directly through a USB port for noticeably improved fidelity and a higher output. The D3 is a powerful yet portable converter with performance and features usually found in more expensive DACs and is the perfect interface between your computer and headphones or any music system.


Setup is easy and no special software is needed, making D3 a true plug-and-play solution. The D3 plugs directly into a USB port on your computer so no external power supply or cables are needed. The output of the D3 connects to headphones, Audioengine powered speakers, or any audio system. The D3 also has a sample rate indicator that shows sample rates above 48K so you'll know you’re getting the most out of your HD music.


The quality of most computer headphone outputs isn't generally very inspiring, so the D3 provides a better option by streaming audio from your computer's USB port and directly connecting to your music system or headphones. The D3 DAC is the perfect way to get great-sounding music not only from your computer to headphones but also from your computer to any music system.


Designed for the headphone enthusiast


D3 will process digital audio at any bit depth up to 24 bits and any native sample rate to 96KHz. With its high signal-to-noise ratio and low distortion, the D3 delivers sound quality generally heard only in more expensive DACs. The high-performance headphone amplifier was designed for a wide range of headphones and will satisfy even the most demanding headphone enthusiast with its high output and revealing sound. The D3's asynchronous data transfer carefully controls USB streaming audio from any computer which greatly improves audio performance.


See and hear the difference


The aluminum case of the D3 reflects traditional Audioengine design and the high-quality components and audio fidelity are typical of Audioengine's commitment to great sound at affordable prices. The Audioengine D3 continues to close the gap between your computer music and home hi-fi and even if you're not an audio enthusiast we guarantee your music will sound better!


Portable USB audio converter for Mac or PC Stream bit-perfect native 24/96 HD audio High-performance headphone amp included Plug-and-play, no drivers or software to install Connect headphones or any music system Easily drives low impedance headphones Computer OS volume control Asynchronous data transfer with dual master clocks HD indicator for sample rates above 48K Metal injection molded (MIM) aluminum case


Any computer, Mac or PC Headphones Powered speakers Any music system with audio inputs (RCA or minijack)


D3 DAC Carry case 1/4” headphone adapter cable Setup guide Product line brochure


6.5 x 2 x 1 cm (including USB connector)


Operating Temperature: 32 to 95 degrees F Non-operating Temp: -4 to 113 degrees F Relative Humidity: 5% to 95% non-condensing


1/8" to 1/4” adapter cable Product case Setup guide


D3 Internal Converter


The heart of the D3 is the AK4396 DAC, well regarded for its low noise and high fidelity. Due to the high signal-to-noise specs of the AK4396 and the added benefit of double redundancy power source conversion and filtering, the D3 presents impressive low noise and low distortion characteristics. The D3 can process digital audio at any bit depth up to 24 bits and any sample rate up to 192kHz. D3 pads (upsamples) all bit depths internally to 24 bits, thus achieving a higher signal-to-noise ratio.


D3 Headphone Amplifier


The D3 contains a high-performance headphone amplifier based on the LME49726 low-noise opamp. This amp is able to provide low-impedance, high-fidelity audio and a 2-volt output which easily drives a wide range of headphones, including headphones with impedances as low as 12 ohms. The D3’s relay-controlled stereo outputs can also be connected to any system with an analog audio input, such as Audioengine powered speakers, for example.


The D3 is powered directly from the USB bus and power is passed through two stages of regulation to ensure no USB bus power variations affect the audio quality. This low-noise, low-ripple power supply is located on a separate circuit board for extra isolation and thermal management.


Volume is controlled from the computer’s OS and is implemented in the D3 as a digitally-controlled analog volume control.


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Ultra Vitamin D


Optimum Strength Vitamin D formula


Ultra Vitamin D provides optimum strength vitamin D which plays a truly remarkable role in the body and is important for many areas of health. It not only contributes to the maintenance of normal bones and teeth but is also known for its role in supporting normal function of the immune system, normal cell division and normal muscle function.


Vitamin D is synthesized by the body on exposure to sunlight, however many people are now following health advice to avoid too much sun exposure, which reduces vitamin D levels in the body.


What is Vitamin D?


Vitamin D is a fat soluble vitamin found in foods such as oily fish, butter and egg yolk. It is formed through the action of UV sunlight on the skin.


Vitamin D has functions and benefits that are probably more wide ranging than any other vitamin. There has been huge renewed interest in vitamin D recently, with new global research showing that the health benefits of this nutrient stretch beyond bone health.


There is increasing evidence for the beneficial effects from dietary Vitamin D which has shown benefits for its contribution to:


Maintenance of normal bones and teeth


Normal absorption and utilisation of calcium and phosphorus


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Normal function of the immune system


The process of cell division


D3 the preferred bioactive form


Ultra Vitamin D provides effective levels of the preferred form of vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol). Ultra Vitamin D provides optimum level Pharmacopoeia Quality Vitamin D3. D3 is the preferred form of vitamin D because it is the specific form made in the human body and therefore more effective than D2 which is found in some supplements.


Vitamin D - the sunshine vitamin


While our bodies manufacture Vitamin D on exposure to sunshine, the levels in many countries is so weak during the winter months that our body makes little or no Vitamin D at all, meaning that dietary supplements are often the best way to safeguard intakes of Vitamin D. Many populations, including the majority of those in Europe, require an additional dietary source of Vitamin D to achieve and maintain an adequate status of Vitamin D throughout the year.


In addition, the body does not generate Vitamin D when sitting behind a glass window, whether in your car or at home, because these UV rays cannot penetrate glass to generate Vitamin D in the skin. Sunscreens, even weak ones, while essential to protect the skin, can affect the body's ability to generate vital Vitamin D.


Vitamin D in the diet and health benefits


Vitamin D is naturally present in some foods (e. g. oily fish such as herring, sardines, fish liver oils, eggs, butter) and in a few foods that are fortified with Vitamin D (e. g. margarine, some cereals, some yoghurts). Vitamin D is fat soluble, therefore advice to eat lower fat diets may contribute to reduced intakes from foods and hence dietary supplementation may be needed. In the UK the background diet provides 3-4 ug /day of Vitamin D and only a little more if oily fish is consumed.


There are a number of reasons why Vitamin D supplementation is now advocated. Éstas incluyen:


Government health advice to reduce sun exposure which can mean less Vitamin D is produced naturally by the body.


Reduced sun exposure in certain groups of the population e. g. older people, for religious reasons/clothing, certain occupations, medical reasons, those with dark skin (as greater skin melanin content can reduce the skin's ability to produce Vitamin D).


Increased requirement at certain life stages e. g. the elderly population - whose skin may not be able to synthesize Vitamin D effectively.


Those with increased dietary intolerances (e. g. lactose and dairy), allergens.


People who are on a diet.


Ultra Vitamin D Formula


Ultra Vitamin D FAQ


Ultra Reviews


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International Cash & Treasury Management | Advanced


What to look out for in different technology choices – avoiding ‘the bleeding edge of technology’ • Objectives for Systems Integration • Current internationally accepted standards • EDIFACT, ANSI, iDoc, ISO20022 • Work Flow Management and reconciliation • Can one system handle multiple formats? • Emerging technologies


Selecting Banking Partners


Understanding what is ‘best practice’ (mandates, relationship) when choosing bank relationships • Critical requirements for multinational corporates • Bank geographic strategies • Local or regional banks? • Supporting credit banks • Approaches to pricing and service quality • Corporate organisation matches • Right bank or right solution


The International RFP process


What to look for in structuring a good RFP or tender document to get the best proposal from bankers • Selecting a bank and services • The tender document – what to include • RFP Process checklist – what should your expectations be? • Handling the short-list and negotiation meetings • Identifying and pre-qualifying banks • How banks structure their proposals • How to evaluate the bank responses – benchmarks, formats


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Class Exercise: Choosing the right bank


Prioritising your banking requirements • Selecting banks for cash management services in a foreign country • Focus on corporate requirements and bank selection process • How banks propose viable solutions and differentiate themselves


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What to expect in the coming year and beyond • policy agenda issues for treasurers • new banking products • key infrastructure developments


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Editor's Letter


Lacking originality, we are closing 2017 with the yearly review and endeavored predictions of the near future; this time however, we will look at the energy sector in conjunction with data business and software solutions. The energy sector has been facing probably some of the most difficult times ever. Each… Lee mas


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Veggie vitamin D3 maker explores novel production process to secure future supplies


By Elaine Watson Elaine Watson 13-Mar-2012 2012-03-13T00:00:00Z Last updated on 13-Mar-2012 at 15:06 GMT 2012-03-13T15:06:05Z


The British firm behind what is claimed to be the first plant-sourced vitamin D3 is exploring whether it can be manufactured via a fermentation process as well as wild harvested.


Mark Broughton is a director at ESB Developments, which recently struck a deal to supply its Vitashine 100% vegan and vegetarian vitamin D3 (from lichen) to Global Health Trax (GHT) for use in supplements and other products in the US, Canada and other selected markets.


Wild harvesting process


The D3 is currently wild harvested from lichen that grows on rocks, trees and other locations in North America, Asia and Scandinavia, Broughton told NutraIngredients-USA at the EngredeaExpo West show in Anaheim.


It is collected in buckets and washed at source, and then put through a multi-step process of extraction (using ethanol), purification and concentration in the UK before it is added to a vegetable oil carrier (medium chain triglycerides). It is then shipped over to GHT in canisters to be made into finished products (sprays, softgels etc).


“We’d like to use super critical C02 extraction but we don’t have the money at this stage,” said Broughton.


Longer term we would like to be able to grow it in-house


He added: “ The lichen species we use to extract cholecalciferol (D3) is pretty ubiquitous, and we reckon we can do at least 500 million 1000 IU (International Unit) doses a year. But longer term we would like to be able to grow it in-house.


“The lichen is actually a combination of a fungus and an algae, so we could grow it in big vats and feed it with simple sugars. We wouldn’t need more than one vessel because the volumes needed are actually very small.


“We will probably need two or three years to work out the speed of growth and how to maximize yields, and there is also a funding issue. But that’s the longer term plan.”


Currently Vitashine can be put into sprays and capsules, but Broughton is also working on developing microencapsulated powders to broaden its application areas, he said.


“The powders should be ready by the middle part of this year, so we should be able to add Vitashine to a wider variety of food products.”


Broughton’s firm has applied for patent protection for the extraction and concentration process and is also looking to protect any in-house growing process, he said.


Most plant-derived vitamin D is vitamin D2. However, the evidence suggested D3 – which is currently sourced from lanolin (the pale-yellow oil found in sheep's wool) – was better utilized by the body, he said.


“We researched a lot of candidate plant materials – lichen, mosses, mushrooms and so on - to see which contained cholecalciferol and we came across a species of lichen that allows us to get virtually the same concentration as from lanolin.”


The reaction to the product at the show in Anaheim has been “ incredibly positive”, said Broughton, who works closely with the vegan and vegetarian community in the UK.


“There is a real demand from vegans and vegetarians, but many other people are also surprised to find that vitamin D3 comes from lanolin or other animal sources and would rather get it from a plant source as well,” he said.


“They are also worried about sheep dip and undesirable compounds getting into lanolin-derived D3."


As for cost, he added: “Lichen-sourced D3 is more expensive than lanolin-source vitamin D3, but not massively so. On a cost in use basis, you use so little that it is very competitive.”


The timing of the launch in the US was very good, he admitted.“ There has been a huge amount of science published in this area and consumer awareness of the need for vitamin D is rising all the time .”


Vitashine is the only Vitamin D3 product registered worldwide with the UK-based Vegetarian Society and Vegan Society.


GHT’s plant based Vitamin D3 finished product line is available in spray and capsule form. The spray can be applied on food or sprayed directly into the mouth.


GHT is also making these products available to customers as a private-label offering through its subsidiary, Health Specialties Manufacturing.


The sunshine vitamin


Vitamin D refers to two biologically inactive precursors - D3, also known as cholecalciferol, and D2, also known as ergocalciferol. Both D3 and D2 precursors are transformed in the liver and kidneys into 25- hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D), the non-active 'storage' form, and 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D (1,25(OH)2D), the biologically active form that is tightly controlled by the body.


While our bodies manufacture vitamin D on exposure to sunshine, the levels in some northern countries are so weak during the winter months that our body makes no vitamin D at all, meaning that dietary supplements and fortified foods are seen by many as the best way to boost intakes of vitamin D


Noticias relacionadas


Quote/Unquote: DMAA, class actions and brain food… The best of Nutracon, Engredea & Expo West


Geoff - 15 Mar 2012 | 02:04


@Maria S. Sapuntzakis


While some vitamin D3 is produced from the lanolin found in sheep wool, much of it is produced from animal skins. 7-Dehydrocholesterol is extracted from (dead) animal skin. It is purified and converted to a crystalline 7-dehydrocholesterol. Crystalline 7-dehydrocholesterol is indistinguishable from its animal source. The crystalline 7-dehydrocholesterol is dissolved in an organic solvent and exposed to ultraviolet light to produce vitamin D3.


15-Mar-2012 at 14:04 GMT


Mark Broughton, Vitashine - 15 Mar 2012 | 11:55


Plant Source Vitamin D3 Cholecalciferol


For some time we have seen claims of vitamin D3 from plant source but viewed with skepticism, this is why i would encourage all products claiming plant source to register there products with the Vegan Society so a third party can verify. To date Vitashine is the only product to be registered with the UK Vegan Society.


15-Mar-2012 at 11:55 GMT


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“Heavily laden, the ships rested low in the water, waiting…but for what? No one seems to know.” Can the city’s heroes solve this mystery before it’s too late?”


With “Tangent: Trade Wars” your players are the saviors, or the harbingers of destruction, to this coastal trading port. It’s all in the roll of the dice. The D3 Tangent System works for any tabletop role-playing game, and all levels of adventurers. For $1.99, the newest D3 Adventure can be YOURS, taking you and your players above and beyond. Are you game enough?


Available NOW at DriveThruRPG. com. and may the dice be ever in your favor!


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Street & Touring Models


AVERAGE EXPECTED ACCUMULATED MILEAGE


Figures shown are for expected accumulated average mileage. Actual mileages may differ substantially. Because of variances in riding styles and road conditions, it is impossible for us to determine accurate dollar values for mileage. Overall condition factors will have a far greater impact on a value than the actual mileage.


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Your Motorcycle Value


Data-Driven Documents (D3) applied to Conceptual Ship Design Knowledge


v0.1, Apr. 2017 Based on the paper published at COMPIT, 2017, Newcastle, UK by Henrique M. Gaspar 12. Per Olaf Brett 2. Ali Ebrahim 2. Andre Keane 2. 1 – Aalesund University College, Faculty of Maritime Technology and Operations 2 – Ulstein International AS.


Abstract


This work focuses on data-driven documents (D3) examples applied to the conceptual ship design process, especially in how to effectively and quickly filter and present complex input, multilevel and multiclient interactions, associating into design knowledge. The traditional ship breakdown structure, with cost and subsystems elements, is encapsulated via analogous representations, such as tree layout, force layout, pack layout, sunburst layout, and Sankey diagrams. Large dependency matrixes are represented via interactive chord diagrams (dependency wheel and hierarchical edge bundling). A parametric design web application is used as example, to tie in a single structure knowledge representation. An overall discussion is presented, focusing on how this approach improves the expressiveness of data and interactions in an industrial ship design context, allowing the designer to better interact with a conceptual ship design dataset, as well as facilitating the presentation of the expectations of stakeholders involved.


Introducción


1. Knowledge in Conceptual Ship Design


A good functional design description requires gathering conceptual ship design knowledge, that is, an efficient exploration of existing and related information. Even as the freedom to change the primary variables of the design decreases as a design progresses through phases, the engineer's knowledge of the problem and how the design could be adapted to the situation increases, Erikstad (1996), Brett (2012). In other words, as one goes to a more detailed part of the process, the decisions narrow toward a certain set of solutions. Ontologically, to make a decision means giving up other options, thus decreasing the freedom to modify the design parameters in future stages of the process. The idea of conflict between design knowledge and freedom to change is presented in Fig.1a.


The objective of every design method during the conceptual phase is thus to create knowledge as early as possible, without compromising much of the freedom, as observed in the lighter line from Fig.1a. In other words, a designer would like to have as much flexibility as possible to improve vessel parameters while acquiring fast knowledge about her decisions, hopefully decreasing risk and uncertainty, PMBOK (2008).


Fig.1: Trade-off between freedom to change a design and the knowledge acquired during the process (a) and basic design process (b); based on Erikstad (1996)


In addition, designers must seek elucidation of the requirements proposed by Andrews (2003,2011). The author contrasts fixed and straightforward approaches to a pre-established list of requirements, that is, purely systematic requirement engineering, with collaborative elucidation of the requirements from the ship owners, cargo owners, operators, and designers. This multi-stakeholder dialogue in the early stages is an essential technique to verify and mature a reason to construct the ship, methods, and tools, and to select which conceptual solutions should be used. Andrews' (2011) analysis also elucidates the sequential and iterative process of the design as a recurrent theme, captured by Erikstad as four steps: generate, analyse, evaluate, and decide, Fig.2b. This concept exploration model relies on the nature of the search space: rather than a single ship generative model (i. e. design spiral method), a whole set of designs is explored. Recent methodologies, which explore this approach to ship design, are exemplified by the set based design method, Singer et al. (2009), and epoch-era analysis/ responsive systems comparison, Gaspar et al. (2011), Gaspar et al. (2012).


Erikstad (2007) discusses acquisition of syntactic and interpretative knowledge, and suggests five common knowledge element groups in the conceptual ship design domain: previous design cases and existing vessel data, generalized design cases and templates, syntactic knowledge (vocabulary), rules and facts, and solution methods, strategies, and tactics. As part of addressing each element group, designers must consider data, methods, regulations, and economic factors of the environmental measures. In this context, the current literature reinforces the important role of acquiring correct data from the operational profile. Levander (2006) affirms that the starting point for ship design is to define its mission and related functions well. The design should focus on a ship that performs its mission according to the plan.


We corroborated Erikstad's idea that knowledge is the most important actor in the design process. Knowledge, in a wider definition, may be viewed as the relevant information acquired from filtering and interpreting the available data, Aamodt (1991). This data, as noted by Ulstein and Brett (2012), is strongly connected to a critical systems thinking for the ship design process. The authors state that the desires of stakeholders in the design, their general level of accord, and the information they possess and expect to possess influence decision-making in a new shipbuilding development, noting that poor decisions in the early stages create more conflicts and problems later. Brett et al. (2006) suggests a modular procedural structure, and the use of both a communicational and a decision-making support tool among all the actors in the total decision-making process of a transport system at, named Ulstein Accelerated Business Development Process (ABD).


We corroborated Erikstad's idea that knowledge is the most important actor in the design process . Knowledge, in an wider definition, may be viewed as the relevant information acquired from filtering and interpreting the available data (Aamodt, 1993). And undoubtely a large amount of data is created during this early stages, data connected to generating and analysizing the large space of possible options.


With this context in mind, the rest of this work we will discuss how using D3 may assist the designer to extract knowledge from the data already available when describing and evaluating a design by means of a holistic procedure such as ABD. Rather than analysing the extensive (and too large) dimensions that knowledge in ship design can have, the paper will focus on aspects which are usually not represented in interactive/parametric graphical forms. In other words, we present here an exercise to investigate how D3 can create knowledge by visualizing available data which are usually computed (and perhaps forgotten) among a many others numbers, and, as stated by Hamming (1962), the purpose of computing is insight, not numbers.


2. Visual Representation of Knowledge


Most current engineering quantitative analyses are presented via a combination of numbers and graphs (for instance a bar, pie, scatter, and line charts). This is a standard approach, and consensus states that data graphs communicate more than tables, Few (2009). At their best, graphics are instruments for reasoning, by looking at pictures of the data and its relationships.


A classical example is the data sets compiled by Anscombe (1973) in Fig.2, presenting a dataset where statistical analysis did not differentiate among but graphic representation makes their discrepancies clear. This example demonstrates that even the most skilled designer must use visual information to fully grasp knowledge from the data, Tufte (2001).


Therefore, the immense amount of data handled during the design process, Fig.1b, can quickly become unmanageable and incoherent. As new simulations tools and technologies are constantly being developed, there is also a dire need for new types of visualizations capable of capturing the importance of each key aspect, coupled with the ability of providing structured representations. Having such capabilities would directly benefit the designer by giving her the ability to include and incorporate information from the decision makers at the earliest possible stage, making the whole process more efficient, and subsequently increasing stakeholder value.


Fig.2: Anscombe's (1973) data sets, with a data representation via table (left) and graphically (right)


Our impression is that the current industrial approach during early stages of ship design relies heavily on information concentrated, condensed, and processed via spreadsheet-like programs/outline specs dictate by the shipowner. Even more complex analyses, such as hydrodynamic and structural, are quickly transformed into a number in a cell, usually evaluated in relation to a list of internal and external criteria. Not surprisingly, this spreadsheet data is transformed into a large set of charts, which will feed the innumerous reports and presentations created during this process, Fig.3.


• Data saved (and not easily accessible) in Excel


Fig.3: Core of design data concentrated in spreadsheets, presentations, and reports


Although essential, this process may be hiding other types of relevant information, which can be difficult to access due to the constraint of this MS Excel-Powerpoint-Word format. As criticized by Tufte (2006), many data visualizations are created to persuade rather than inform, with ideas disconnected from the context and squashed into unhelpfully simplistic tables, charts, and bullet points. How can a single stakeholder such as the shipowner, interact with the requirements and the extensive simulation data created for satisfying it, if usually results are presented to them as a picture set, within a folder containing a main. doc report with its many. ppt and. xls sources obscured?


Moreover, spreadsheet users know how complicated it can be to understand, adapt, and use a spreadsheet created by others, which worsens if packed with simulation results. The fact that data is stored and handled in a row versus column format may also constrain how this data is presented and understood. The current selection of charts is, even if extensive, yet unable to represent some funda-men¬tal hierarchical elements found during design. Consequentially, this essential information is usually transformed into a static picture, created via the drawing application available in the software suite (for instance MS Visio or MS PowerPoint).


Our proposition is not that the spreadsheet-presentation-report procedure should be avoided, but rather that it should be extended into a more interactive and multi-stakeholder simulation opportunity environment. We believe that solely focusing on this procedure constrains the perception of relevant design information, and that a more web-based collective environment would contribute to the ship design process by:


Handling parametric data outside the row versus column format, allowing hierarchic presentation of the structural, temporal, and economic aspects of design.


Handling data in an open/readable format, keeping integration with proprietary/protected databases/spreadsheets.


Progress beyond the passive share of performance evaluation, allowing an effective design understanding and interaction with the knowledge behind the data.


Presenting a new type of graph, visualizing parametrically aspects previously handled as static figures. Past plotting was an issue, but D3 eases the process, and data is still easily available.


Currently there are diverse commercial software programs available that promise more efficient information handling, such as Qlikview, Tableau, and Spotfire, and research on how these tools can be applied to the ship design case must be studied. In this paper, we propose a more code-oriented approach, using the web browser directly as a graphic user interface, via the recent D3.js JavaScript library, which requires no special installation/configuration in any modern computer able to access a web page, and works even with mobile devices such as smartphones and tablets.


3. Data Driven Documents (D3)


3.1 Introduction


D3 is a novel and efficient way to handle, visualize, and interact with a large amount of information. It consists of a JavaScript library developed initially by the Stanford Visualization Group and today mainly developed by Michael Bostock under the BSD license, Bostock (2017). Bostock et al. (2011) states that D3 uses the full capabilities of modern browsers without the constraints of a proprietary framework, combining powerful visualization components and a data-driven approach to objects manipulation. The library uses digital data to create and control dynamic and interactive charts, running in most common web browsers, enabling:


A representation-transparent approach to visualization for the web.


Direct inspection and manipulation of text-like data.


Bind input data to HTML document elements


Efficiency in quickly rendering and animating charts


While D3 is normally developed and used for web applications, its application can be extended to any kind of dataset that contains a hierarchized type of information, such as in ship design. Utilizing D3 during conceptual design not only allows the user to interact with different visualisations, creating an increased understanding of different variables correlations with each other, but also provides a simple and aesthetically pleasant interface, making it substantially easier to separate important aspects from superficial ones. Ware (2012) states that visual displays provide the highest bandwidth channel from the computer to the human (. ) we acquire more information through vision than through all of the other senses combined. This, combined with the sheer amount of information that can be rapidly interpreted through various forms of visualisation, serves as an undeniable potential source of value that has yet to be fully explored.


The examples discussed in the rest of this paper are largely based on the extensive set of examples available online, mainly from D3.js, Bostock (2017), Dimple interface, Kiernander et al. (2017), and DependencyWheel interface, Zaninnoto (2017).


3.2 Basic Features


The fundamentals of D3 are introduced by Bostock et al. (2011) and Bostock (2017). In summary, it works as an interpreter to select, modify, and transform plain data into web visual elements (scalable vector graphs). Moreover, a collection of application programming interfaces (APIs) is available to facilitate the process of creating regular graphs, such as bar, scatter, line, and area charts, Kiernander et al. (2017). Fig.4 presents a simple XY regression (a) and a multiple bar chart (b) created with D3.


a) Simple XY scatter with regression


b) Simple Bar Chart (D3 + dimple)


Fig.4 – An XY regression (a); and a multiple bar chart (b) developed using D3.


D3 advantages relate to a high level of customization and user interactivity. Mouse actions, for instance, can be customized for each element of the graph. Fig.4a shows a scatter plot with regression equation, which presents the coordinates when the mouse is over a point, pretty much as in modern spreadsheets’ charts. Fig.4b shows a multiple bar chart, where the mouse over action generates a pop-out box containing design information about the data connected to each bar.


Fig.5 presents a more advanced design-space plot, containing Utility A versus Utility B of four design sets plotted together. One more dimension is added, since the cost is proportional to the size of the circle. In Fig.5a we are able to analyse all design sets, and a click on the mouse filters the data into a single set.


Scatter / Bubble Chart


Fig.5: Utility plot of four design sets (and filtering of a single set, developed using D3 and Dimple API


It is essential to refine and make better the understanding of the design set during the early stages by documenting the design and preparing a comprehensive scope of work containing product specifi-cation, required standards, regulations, mission requirement, and client expectations. Although D3 can be used to produce spreadsheet-like charts, the real gain in knowledge is observed when we go beyond these functionalities, using this library to handle data that heretofore was considered static. More powerful visual techniques in early stages will enhance the possibility of producing a better grasp of design space, product mission, and performance objectives in a collaborative space, rather than just traditional visualization methods.


In Section 4 we introduce visualisation examples that lie beyond this spreadsheet-like approach, focusing on structural, mapping, temporal, and economic aspects of concept ship design.


4. Extracting Ship Design Knowledge - Examples of Visualizations


4.1 Structural Examples


The structural aspect relates to arrangement and interrelationships of the physical parts in the ship. The structure/behavior pair derives from form-function mapping, aggregating information covered extensively in traditional model-based techniques. The structure is decomposed and encapsulated in subsystems and components, Gaspar et al. (2012). Current design methods, such as Levander (2006), decompose the design into ship and task related subsystems, presenting a functional breakdown of the system into semi-independent parts. A more modular approach, for example, is presented by Andrews and Pawling (2009), with building block as a design method, connecting this decomposition into the simulation of modular chunks performance.


For the sake of illustration, let’s consider Erikstad and Levander’s (2012) decomposition for offshore support vessels (OSVs) presented in Fig.6. This type of information is usually visualized statically, with limited interaction and investigation of all the sub-levels that this breakdown can have. Translating this data into an object oriented-data, with each subsystem connected to a parent – as well as any other type of value or property – we obtain the type of object found in Table I. Table I data can be bound to a variety of D3 visualizations, exemplified in Fig.7 (tree layout), Fig.8 (sunburst layout), Fig.9 (pack layout), and Fig.10 (force layout). These visualisations are highly interactive, allowing the user to understanding and explore the many underlined properties of each subsystem, such as value in the form of a “bubble size, ” and its connection with other elements. Data can also be connected to an external library, such as 3D software and classes with ship’s modules, blocks, and parts.


Fig.6: Static representation of OSV systems decomposition, Erikstad and Levander (2012).


Table I: Data extracted from Fig.6, in form of a JavaScript object


Classic tree diagram


Fig.7: D3 Tree layout from Table I data


Fig.8: D3 sunburst layout from Table I data


Higo. 9: D3 pack layout from Table 1 data


Fig.10: D3 force layout from Table 1 data


4.2 Temporal Examples


Representation of temporal knowledge is determined by the way in which time is specified and measured. Similarly, in conceptual ship design, the temporal aspect pertains to the dimensions and properties of a system over time, including potential contextual shifts and uncertainties. To take these traits into consideration during early stages has been extensively peripheral to systems engineering practice, but is particularly important because of the need for anticipatory analysis, which enables the identification of concept designs that perform well across multiple contexts, and inherently create higher value and utility margins for stakeholders.


In order to fully understand the benefits of mitigating uncertainty inherent in temporal analysis, the input scope must also be presented. As an input variable and a significant contributor of complexity, the contextual aspect consists of external entities, interfaces, and other factors defining the systems behavior. This should be taken into account during early phase design because the vast amount of changing characteristics could serve as substantial hinders of future profitability if not dealt with accordingly. By defining scenarios subject to these types of constraints, a set of alternate futures can be modelled and visualized, ultimately giving the designer a better foundation on which to base governing decisions.


To properly handle these contextual and temporal aspects, a similar structure explained in Section 4.1 can be applied to temporal data. This structure calls for first organizing the design set in terms of its properties, Fig.11a, and later analyzing and envisaging each of the designs analyzed for each of the scenarios, Fig.11b. Besides tree layout, sunburst, pack, and force layouts can be similarly applied to represent similar temporal data.


Fig.11: D3 tree layout for visualizing a design set (a) and a scenario set, with all designs analyzed for every scenario (b)


4.3 Design Factors Relationship Mapping Examples


Design factors relationship mapping is a structured process for creating the correct understanding of (and feel for) the final product in preliminary design stages. Design mapping methods are particularly useful for: Making informed design decisions, identifying areas of opportunity for developing new products, analyzing a competitive landscape, and analyzing complex, changing, and ambiguous design problems.


Relationship mapping techniques have a significant role in demonstrating vessel required mission and objectives, as well as consequences of different design scenarios on final product performance, with its correlation among different design parameters, decision making techniques, and market based design solutions. A useful mapping visualization will make a better understanding of the product and an earlier agreement among stakeholders, leading to a more reliable design and, consequentially, lower changes in further product lifecycle phases.


Fig.12a presents a typical three-leveled design mapping, connecting value with performance attrib-utes, and performance with design characteristics (adapted from Erikstad (2017)). Such a relationship can also be transformed into an object-like data, allowing the interactive visualization from Fig.12b.


Fig.12a: Design Factors Relationship Mapping Example (Erikstad, 2017).


Value - Performance - Design Mapping


Higo. 12b The static connection from 12a can be transformed into the bundle diagram of 12b.


Another advantage of this approach is the plot of dependencies between two or more factors. For the sake of exemplification, let’s say that we are able to connect three missions of an OSV (anchor handling, supply, and towing) into each vessel capability. This data is exemplified in Table II. Fig.13 introduces how a chord diagram can effectively contribute to the clarification of such complex data, with a dependency wheel able to efficiently present, Fig.13a, and filter, Fig.13b, the mission-capabilities relationships.


Table II: Mission – capability dependency


Fig.13: Chord diagram to represent and filter dependencies between mission and vessel capabilities


4.4 Economic Examples


Economic aspects are strongly connected to the physical parts of the system. Considering the data exemplified in Table I, we can assume that each subsystem of the vessel will have a certain material cost, which can be added as a property of that object, for instance “cost: value”.


Therefore, we are also able to create the same range of examples provided in Section 4.1. Fig.14 presents an interactive version of the sunburst, which represents in one chart the total material cost of a vessel, Fig.14, while neatly identifying the cost of each subsystem with a mouse-over action.


of cost is related to this systems


Fig.14: Sunburst to represent material cost of a design (a) and a mouse-over filter to show the cost of a specific subsystem


If we consider another economic property linked to each subsystem, such as the man-hours used in that subsystem during the vessel construction, we may create a relationship between the material and man-hours cost. This diagram is statically represented by Levander (2006) in Fig.15a, which can be dynamically transformed (and updated) via a Sankey diagram using D3, observed in Fig.15b.


Fig.15a: Economic relationship between material and man-hours cost, statically illustrated by Levander (2006)


Fig.15b: Economic relationship between material and man-hours cost, dynamically illustrated via D3 Sankey diagrams


5. Simple Parametric Model in HTML and JavaScript


The objective of the parametric design procedure is to establish a consistent parametric description of the vessel in the early stages of design, starting from the basic design principle that a certain description of a vessel should be able to perform efficiently a given mission. The scope of the project is to present an entire but simplified iteration of the parametric design process applied to OSVs, starting from the mission parameters until the final design characteristics and attributes. This project is supported by Ulstein Group (. click to access the example)


6. Discussion and Concluding Remarks


In this paper we have demonstrated some of the early phase design visualizations and interactions by use of the D3.js library. The focus has largely been structural components, economic aspects, and especially hierarchical breakdowns. Even so, we have barely breached the limitations of today’s current static practice. Data-drive documentation is by no means limited to the representation of a vessel’s physical traits, but can also be used to visualize meteorological conditions such as ice density, wave height, temperature, and other vital pieces of information such as the boundaries of certain regulations when conceptualizing high level requirements into lower level capabilities.


The approach’s advantages can be summarized as the ability to efficiently store and present non-trivial data, such as hierarchical information, in an easy to share setting. Its high level of customization, although requiring JavaScript coding, allows intensive multi-platform interactivity, as well as association with proprietary simulations tools and design databases.


Moreover, the visualization of exorbitant amounts of information, whether obtained via experience or simulation database, is not just relevant in order to increase our limited ability to gain value through cognitively processing raw data, but also to uncover the value decreasing aspects. The identification of a parametric outlier could potentially increase the final product’s performance just as much as any recognised positive contributor, and may even be even harder to identify amongst the plethora of non-prominent attributes.


It is our belief that using data-driven documentation on a web based dynamic environment, during early ship design stages, will enhance the possibility of improving the design understanding, operational profiles, and performance objectives. This extension of the spreadsheet-like approach aligns with a more holistic design approach, such as in ABD, allowing an interactive empiric and simulation data exploration multi-stakeholder environment.


There is however a known challenge associated with state of the art technological developments regarding the end user’s process of adaptation – a critical step towards qualification and acceptance. In general, demanding processes such as ship design will stick to proven solutions because the risk associated with trials of new solutions is simply too high. Getting key users to adopt these alternative methods is of the utmost importance in order to gain vital feedback so that the proposed solutions continually can be improved upon, and subsequently enable designers to save both time and money by eliminating faults and illuminating possibilities much earlier than previous practices.


References and Disclaimer


The models presented here are based on the examples made available online by Bostock (2017), Kiernander et al. (2017) and Zaninnoto (2017), and their uses and rights are stated by each specific library/API license.


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BOSTOCK, M.; OGIEVETSKY, V.; HEER, J. (2011), D3: Data-Driven Documents, IEEE Trans. Visualization and Computer Graphics


BOSTOCK, M. (2017); D3: Data-Driven Documents, http://d3js. org/


BRETT, P. O. (2012), Industry insights – Accelerated business development - The Challenge, BI - Norwegian School of Management


ERIKSTAD S. O. (2017), Design mapping: Value attributes, performance attributes and design characteristics, UNPUBLISHED.


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Moeder, Ik Wil Bij De Revue, 2017


Fondo


In a collaboration with LiveLAB, Amsterdam-based d3 Studio The Unit Showcontrol have successfully used d3 to simulate, sequence and playback the new musical ‘Moeder, Ik Wil Bij De Revue’ (Mother, I Want To Join The Revue), which officially premiered on 21 September in the Beatrixtheater, Utrecht, the Netherlands.


Set in the 1950’s, this new musical tells the story of a feisty brother and sister, John and Riet Hogendoorn, who run a revue group. Everything is set to change when their troupe is joined by Bob, the son of a coal merchant.


With a range of songs from the 1950’s heyday of revue, ‘Moeder, Ik Wil Bij De Revue’ is set to be another hugely popular production coming from the successful team of Joop van den Ende Theaterproducties, which is part of the internationally focused Stage Entertainment (Mamma Mia. Holiday on Ice, Billy Elliot, War Horse).


d3 Solution


Ad de Haan, content creator for LiveLAB from Leiden, had initiallly been asked to create content for the musical. The stage design, developed by Carla Janssen Höfelt, features a 14×9.5 meter LED floor, a 6.4x 3.8 meter LED back panel, as well as six 2.7×6 meter moving Barco LED panels, supplied by Creative Technologies and controlled through an Autostage 2000 automation system from Silicon Theatre Scenery.


Seeing the moving screens, de Haan realised he would need to pre-visualise the entire show beforehand as to see what the show would look like from any perspective in the audience. At this stage, he contacted d3 Studio The Unit Showcontrol in Amsterdam, and a collaboration soon took shape. The Unit, who started up their d3 Studio with a single d3 4U system almost two years ago, now own the largest d3 pro range fleet in Europe. This is their first project with Joop van den Ende Theaterproducties.


The Unit’s co-director Jeffrey Goes was part of the initial content presentation to Joop van den Ende and his creative team, for which they used the d3 pre-visualiser. Says Goes: “There was such a great vibe. Technical Producer Ed Wielstra and his team grabbed on to the 3D visualisation benefits straight away, and even decided to change the size of the moveable LED panels on the spot. Apparently this had been debated for a while, but seeing the total picture in the d3 stage simulator changed everything – that was just wonderful to see. It was a great tool to communicate Ad’s vision.”


De Haan adds on the topic: “The 3D pre-visualisation allowed us to dedicate a lot of time to the scene changes, creating a gradual, film-like effect between scenes. We tried to keep it close to the original TV-series which had many fast decor changes. We worked towards a total design in which motion is a key element to the content designs, and it gave us results we wouldn’t have achieved with fixed decors. We could really add focus to every scene with the mix of elements.”  Carefully building up the project together, de Haan would visit The Unit Showcontrol’s studio weekly to discuss progress and work on the content. De Haan shares: “Due to the many changes that were requested during rehearsals, it was important for us to build up the content in a modular way. This allowed us to determine the placement and timing of content on the spot with the creative team.”


Dave van Roon, the show’s d3 operator who is part of the Unit Showcontrol’s team, adds: “The speed with which we could adapt and change certain elements was key. Sometimes, I would anticipate a change and put it through before they would even ask. That was great, it sped the whole process up, giving everyone much more time to focus on details.”


Helping the creative team and actors from one stage to the next, van Roon, who had been in the theatre for rehearsals and preview leading up to the premiere on 21 September, especially enjoyed working with the choreographer Daan Wijnands. Says van Roon: “Choreographers naturally are focused on timing, the space on stage, and how dancers interact with the mise-en-scene. Working together closely with Ad de Haan and Daan, I created a star on the floor for every dancer using timecode, that responded to the music.”


“We also added floor-elements like tiles, carpets and grass, using soft edge textures as to have a flexible way of defining the space. Daan, Ad and I worked together on the detail and were able to use the visual stage elements controlled by d3 to discuss and find out what the sweet spots were and what worked best in the space. We used two of our d3 4U v2.5s on this show and could seamlessly go from previs to programming to playing back.”


Dave was even able to help the actors using d3’s 3D previs: “Just before we moved from the rehearsal stage to the actual theatre stage, I made a previs render of what it would be like for them to move around two tonnes of moving LED screens for different scenes. They absolutely loved it – and walked into the theatre much better prepared.”


Producción


Since the Diablo 3 Loot 2.0 update which came on 25th Feb 2017, Gold is BOA (Bind on account), which means you can’t trade gold with your friends. In this way you can’t buy gold from third party sites, and as the Auction House has been closed yesterday (18th March 2017). There’s no way you can buy gold as of now. The days of buying gold, hunting in AH to gearing up your character is gone!


For legendaries, if you get it when playing in a party, you can give to your party members in 2 hours. After 2 hours, the legendary is yours and bind on your account. If you get it when playing solo, it’s bind on your account immediately. So legendaries are also BOA.


If everything is BOA, then no one can trade, every player needs to fight to get every item they want. In this way botting is useless, as even if you bot something worth you cannot trade it to the players. (Source: http://www. d3-bot. com).


Clearly, Blizzard made these changes to target the botters. They don’t want botters to take any money out of their hands (actually it’s the players’ hands). Will they succeed? Is botting dead in ROS?


The answer is definitely NO.


Not everything is BOA! Rare items are not, if you often hunt AH previously, you’ll remember that the best rare items are very expensive. Crafting materials are not BOA. In Diablo 3 Reaper of Souls you’re going to need a lot of crafting materials as you’ll craft hundreds of times to craft the best weapon you want to have. For example, since the Loot 2.0 came out, materials like Common Debris, Exquisite Essence and Tear Drops are very expensive. I earned some decent money by looting and selling them. I should also give credit to the bot I used which was updated in one day after Loot 2.0 came out, thanks to Bot Exploit – http://www. botexploit. com. I’m sure there will be more useful and valuable materials once the Reaper of Souls comes out. and I think BotExploit will continue to be the first Diablo 3 ROS bot as it’s always providing good services.


Will Blizzard make everything BOA in ROS? No. If they make everything BOA, Diablo 3 will become a single player game. The game will die. Blizzard is not so stupid.


Does ROS benefit botting?


In my point of view, YES. Because it seems Reaper of Souls is correcting Diablo 3 to direct it to a game that players feel fun when playing it day and night in order to obtain better gears. There will be more and more users playing Diablo 3 in the upcoming future. Demand of the items will remain high and this will affect botting positively! Moreover this is a sign that Blizzard is not giving up Diablo 3 and will continue to invest in Diablo 3 at least in the coming few years. Look at World of Warcraft, it has been ten years and still people are playing this game, it didn’t have a tremendous start when it just came out, but it’s getting more fun the next year. I’m foreseeing Diablo 3 is walking along the path of WOW and will continue to do good.


No matter how Blizzard changes the game, there are always botters. Diablo 3 bot never dies!


Given the string of problems surrounding Diablo 3, critics of the game are adamant that Diablo 3 future is in jeopardy. Since its launch in May last year, Diablo 3 has been plagued by criticisms from players and industry insiders. One notable instance is the breakdown of Diablo 3 servers which affects hundreds of thousands of Korean players. Till today, the game developer of Diablo 3 has yet to totally salvage their reputation as a leading game developer in the eyes of the South Korean gamers. As a player of Diablo 3, I am curious about the future of the game as I do not wish to commit my precious time to a short-lived massively multiplayer online (MMO) game. For the past few days, I have been combing the threads in the Diablo 3 battle. net forum but I could not find any reliable information regarding the future development of the game (Source: http://www. d3-bot. com). When I was about to give up my search, I came across an article which offers an insight of Diablo 3 Future. Who is in a better position to predict the future of Diablo 3 than the founder and creator of Blizzard Inc Entertainment? According to Mike Morhaime, Diablo 3 is meant to be a game to be played over and over again. Going forward, the designer team will concentrate on improving the game balance, heroes’ builds and items. Contrary to what many people believe, Mike Morhaime said that their intention is not to make auction house a mandatory feature. This is somewhat puzzling to me as I wonder how it is possible to make money from a one-time fee MMO game. Seriously, this does not make any economic sense. I do not believe getting a one-time fee from players is able to make Diablo 3 a profitable venture.


Diablo 3 gold price has been trending down since three weeks ago. Diablo 3 gold price has gone from US$0.2 per million to US$0.046 per million today. The magnitude of devaluation, which is about 77 percent, amounts to hyperinflation. This phenomenon, which has caused Diablo 3 gold price to be almost worthless in real money terms, has left many players who are concerned with the Diablo 3 economy dumbfounded. The current patch 1.0.7 comprises of new gold sink mechanisms such as new crafting recipes, new tier of gems and etc and was supposed to increase the value of in game currency or at least stabilize the Diablo 3 gold price. However, none of the expected outcomes was materialized (Source: http://www. d3-bot. com). Many players tried to seek answers to why the synthetic economy of Diablo 3 has collapsed so as to plan their next move. Grogo, a Diablo 3 player, believes that the current economic situation in Diablo 3 is caused by a shock to the demand side. He derived his conclusion after surveying the general feeling of 10 different trade chats. Not all players agree with with Grogo’s view of the Diablo 3 economy. One Diablo 3 player, Surt, argued that the drastic drop in the number of transactions is due to overpricing. He urged sellers not to lose touch with the current situation and price their items realistically. Other Diablo 3 players attributed the current status of the Diablo 3 economy to itemization update which will be introduced soon. Chop, a Diablo 3 player, called the itemization update a nail in the coffin. He believes that current top tier items will suffer the same fate as the first batch of legacy items. Thus, no player will want to buy items before the itemization update. Seriously, we need an answer to this mystery.


Diablo 3 monk class is slowly gaining popularity after the release of patch 1.0.7. The new patch greatly enhances the damage dealt by certain monk skills and tilts the game balance slightly to the monk’s favor. As Diablo 3 is an item based game, it is no surprise that searches for the best gear for monk in Diablo 3 also pick up pace as the monk class gains in popularity. Searching the best gear for monk in Diablo 3 poses considerable challenges as Diablo 3 is designed in such a way that many aspects of the game need to be taken into consideration before deciding on which gear to equip. The complexity of the game design breeds diversity of views on the definition of best gear. What seems best to one player may not seem best to another. It is very rare to find two players who see eye to eye with each other on the issue of best gear. To sift through the complexity and come out with a definition which all players find it agreeable is an impossible task (Source: http://www. d3-bot. com). To make the search for the best gear for monk in Diablo 3 a possibility, we need to simplify matter. In this article, best gear is defined as one which accords its wearer the highest damage per second. The following are items for Diablo 3 monk which will greatly enhance damage per second. I see them as the best gear for monk in Diablo 3.


Forsake Inna’s Radiance and Put on Mempo Of Twilight This distinctive helmet is shaped like a Kabuto. It is the perfect helmet for a Diablo 3 monk. Look for one which has high dexterity, resistance, attack speed and critical hit chance. If you are on a tight budget, you may need to tradeoff certain properties as this legendary helmet is one of the highly prized items in Diablo 3.


To be continued…


What is so amazing about the Diablo 3 playing community is the high level of energy and enthusiasm they put into the game. Just hardly a few weeks after the release of Diablo 3 patch 1.0.7, someone named Dat Modz had figured out the fastest crafting recipe route to farm for new account bound crafting recipes of new rare items introduced in Diablo 3 patch 1.0.7. Seriously, I think that Dat Modz really deserves a round of applause from the Diablo 3 playing community. By the way, the effort of Dat Modz was officially recognized by Blizzard Entertainment, game developer of Diablo 3, as its crafting recipe route was exclusively featured in Diablo 3 battle. net Community shout-out. According to Dat Modz, his crafting recipe route has the potential to yield a crafting recipe in one minute and thirty seconds (Source: http://www. d3-bot. com ). It may sounds like a tall order when you first heard about it. But trust me, it is not. Dat Modz had done it. Here is the details of Dat Modz’s crafting recipe route.


Dat Modz Crafting Recipe Route


First, you have to embark on the Ghom quest. Just in case that you have forgotten about Ghom, he is the giant slime monster in Act III. You can find him in the Larder. After you have started the quest, teleport to Keep Depth 1 and clear it. After clearing Keep Depth 1, proceed to Keep Depth 2 and clear it. Finally, teleport to Keep Depth 3 and make sure that you get five stacks of nephalem valor. Once you have five stacks of Nephalem Valor, you can go to the Larder and Kill Ghom. Killing Ghom at higher monster level increases your chance of getting a new crafting recipe introduced in patch 1.0.7. I have personally tried it. Dat Modz crafting recipe really works.


Here is a piece of good news for Playstaion console gamers. During the recent Sony conference, a representative of Blizzard Entertainment Inc has confirmed that Diablo 3 will be released for Playstation 3 and Playstation 4 ( Source: http://www. d3-bot. com).


“”We put all our effort and dedication in the PlayStation version in order to ensure that we offer players an authentic gaming experience of Diablo, and we are pleased with the results. Players are looking forward to finally try it in the PAX East ” A representative of Blizzard Entertainment Inc said during the conference.


The game Diablo 3 was launched last year and was only available to PC and Mac users. The announcement did not surprise industry insiders as Jay Wilson, the previous game director of Diablo 3, has previously hinted about the development.


The silicon valley-based company is currently working on fine-tuning the designs and interfaces of the game and making it compatible to play on Sony’s playstation platform. The Diablo 3 game for Playstation 3 and Playstation 4 will have all the features of the PC version except auction house.


Some industry observers do not think that the auction house feature will be available for console players of Diablo 3.


“There are some challenging technicalities and legal considerations associated with implementing the auction house on Playstation platform. From a technical perspective, the auction house needs to have a global payment platform and a critical mass to make it viable. The current PC version of auction house is not meeting expectations. Another consideration is some countries limit the use of virtual currency as virtual trading is not subjected to laws relating to real economy.


We have to wait until the next conference, PAX East, which will be held in March, in order to have more information about the development. Manténganse al tanto.


Since the release of Diablo 3 patch 1.0.7, new findings on content and gameplay of Diablo 3 have been popping up in the Diablo 3 battlenet forum. None except one forum thread entitled“100% Dodge chance finally ACHIEVED (UPDATE)” aroused my curiosity, which eventually translated into a few mouse clicks. A player who goes by the pseudo name ISeraphiml made a bold claim that his hero, a Diablo 3 monk, had achieved an unprecedented feat, the elusive 100% Dodge. To substantiate his audacious claim, ISeraphiml provided a few in game screenshots. I saw all the screenshots (Source: http://www. d3-bot. com). Indeed, one of the screenshots displays 100% Dodge. If we take it that the screenshot is not modified in any ways, ISeraphiml has found the Holy Grail in Diablo 3! ISeraphiml achieved the feat by using the Diablo 3 monk dodge build.


Diablo 3 Monk Dodge Build


Primary Skill – Fist of Thunder Lightning Flash Rune Secondary Skill – Sweeping Wind Cyclone Rune Skill 1 – Cyclone Strike Wall of Wind Rune Skill 2 – Serenity Ascension Rune Skill 3 – Mantra of Evasion Backlash Rune Skill 4 – Dashing Strike Blinding Speed Rune


Passive Skills – Sixth Sense, Seize the Initiative and The Guardian’s Path


Do take note that the effect of 100% Dodge only last for 3 to 5 seconds depending on your skill stacks and gear


Many players have been debating about the possibility of 100% dodge since last year. Just a few months back, some cool headed seasoned players declared that it was mathematically impossible to achieve 100% Dodge. ISeraphiml has proven them wrong and shows that a strong belief and an iron resolve can surmount seemingly impossible odds. I bet ISeraphiml’s achievement is winning the respect of the Diablo 3 community. In my eyes, he has the characteristics of a Diablo 3 monk.


Yes, it is quite sad that Jay Wilson is leaving Diablo 3. Here some suggestions which I think will win back the hearts of Diablo 3 community


Increase the toughness of monsters . Anyone who has played Diablo 3 since launch will definitely realize that monster in Diablo 3 used to be tougher. Diablo 3 has become an easy game. So easy that an eight year old can play it well. It is time to raise the bar and make it more challenging for new and existing Diablo 3 players. Give monsters higher resistances and let them deal more damage to our heroes (Source: http://www. d3-bot. com). A challenging game is what seasoned Diablo 3 players seek.


Item drops. Frankly speaking, most of the item drops are rubbish. I am really put off by the chances of getting high quality item drops in Diablo 3.


Identify all unknown items at once. The process of clicking every single unknown item in my hero’s inventory in order to identify it is time consuming and tedious. Why Blizzard can’t install a feature in Diablo 3 which allows us to identify all unknown items at once?


Increase the Magic Find of Nephalem Valor . Yes we need a higher chance of getting high quality equipment to boost our status slightly.


Reduce the number of monster power levels. Ten monster power levels to choose from is abit over. I think five monster power level is enough.


More secret levels and unique items. There should be more secret levels besides Whimsyshire. In addition, make special bosses in secret levels drop unique legendary items when slain.


Increase monster density in Act I, II and IV. Currently, majority of the Diablo 3 players do item farming in Act III because of the higher monster density in Act III.


One of the hottest topics on Diablo 3 battle. net forum now is balancing the dueling system in patch 1.0.7. Diablo 3 players who have tested the dueling system in PTR patch 1.0.7 are concerned about the dominance of Diablo 3 demon hunters over other classes such as Diablo 3 barbarian, Diablo 3 monk, Diablo 3 wizard and Diablo 3 monk.


One day ago, a Diablo 3 battle. net forum user who goes by the name of Wolfhart requested the developers of Diablo 3 to balance the dueling system in patch 1.0.7. According to his post, he claimed that the Diablo 3 demon hunter class is invincible in the Diablo 3 PvP environment. Wolfhart reckoned that Diablo 3 demon hunters seem to have permanent smokescreen, long attack range and superb battlefield controls such as stun and slow. Since yesterday, numerous players have responded to his thread. Most of the replies and comments to the thread by other Diablo 3 players confirmed Wolfhart’s observation that Diablo 3 demon hunter has an unfair advantage over other classes especially barbarian (Source: http://www. d3-bot. com). They further claimed that demon hunters’ ability to dodge and move in a covert way makes them a challenging moving target to hit.


Although Blizzard Entertainment Inc’s developers have repeatedly stated that it will not balance the dueling system, I think it will be hard for them to stick to their decision given the current situation. Frankly speaking, the interest in Diablo 3 is dying. A game of grinding is not sustainable without new content and features. If new content such as the dueling system is not up to par, existing players may become dissatisfied and leave the game faster than expected. I would suggest Blizzard to ignore their design philosophy and start listening to their game subscribers.


Before releasing Diablo 3 Patch 1.0.7, Blizzard is going to run a public test by introducing Diablo 3 PTR Patch 1.0.7. Just in case you do not know what does PTR stands for, it is an acronym formed from the noun phrase Public Testing Realm. For simplicity sake, just ignore the technical jargon and treat Diablo 3 PTR Patch 1.0.7 as a beta version of Diablo 3 Patch 1.0.7. Blizzard released some notes on Diablo 3 PTR Patch 1.0.7 yesterday. Below is a summary of two major changes.


Finally it is here. The wait is over. This is the main thing we are looking forward to since the launch of Diablo 3 last May. This widely anticipated Dueling feature will enable players to pit their skills, abilities and wit against each other in a no-holds-barred environment. To start a duel, players need to speak to Nex the Brawler, a burly built man with a tied pony tail whose outer appearance resembles a barbarian, who hangs out at the inn in New Tristram. Unfortunately, no balancing will be carried out in the dueling mode and kills and achievements in dueling will not be recorded or recognized no matter how great or fast you are in one-shot kill (Source: http://www. d3-bot. com). The game developer has made it clear that they want the dueling feature to be as simple as possible. Thus, there will be no objectives and rewards.


A new tier of gem, Marquise, will be made available in Diablo 3 Patch 1.0.7. Those seeking to gain first mover advantage can use the Diablo 3 PTR Patch 1.0.7 to test out the magical properties offered by Marquise gem. A thing to take note about the Marquise gems is they are account-bound. Therefore, they cannot be traded in auction houses.


The Wire is a virtual press conference. It contains press releases from credentialed industry organizations and manufacturers. Releases are not reviewed or edited by SVConline editorial staff. To request credentials, email


d3 Technologies Show the Ease of Integrating Systems at ISE 2017


d3 Technologies will be showcasing its full product range including the latest software release, r12, at ISE 2017. Held at the Amsterdam RAI Convention Center, February 9-12, 2017. Integrated Systems 1/19/2017 7:45 AM


d3 Technologies will be showcasing its full product range including the latest software release, r12, at ISE 2017. Held at the Amsterdam RAI Convention Center, February 9-12, 2017. Integrated Systems Europe (ISE) is the world's fastest growing AV and systems integration event featuring cutting-edge AV technology for professionals in the commercial and residential installation and integration marketplace. d3 Technologies will be exhibiting at stand 8-H238.


d3 Technologies' focus for ISE will be firmly on integration in hardware, in processes and how d3 comfortably sits at the heart of any production or installation. d3's display at ISE will demonstrate all stages of an installation workflow from start to finish, beginning with the design stage in d3's real-time 3D stage simulator, using their software-only product d3 Designer. A wall display will show how you can connect an infinite variety of devices depending on the requirements of your project. The third stage, the delivery, is presented with an interactive 3D model controlled through one of d3's powerful media servers.


Notable products at the stand will be the d3 2x2plus, d3 Technologies' solution for smaller shows and installations, and the new Quad-SDI VFC cards. d3's VFC cards enable users to drive up to 16HD outputs as DVI or SDI (1080p) or 4?4K DP1.2 from a single d3 4?4pro system. This means large multi-projector shows can be delivered with fewer machines, no downstream splitters and practically no signal latency. A d3 4x4pro with Quad-SDI VFC cards will be featured in the Panasonic stand (1-H20).


d3 will also be part of FACE's stands at 7-V210/7-W218. FACE is the d3 Technologies reseller for the Benelux region (Belgium, Netherlands, Luxembourg).


About d3 d3 is the world's first fully integrated visual production system for video professionals, combining a real-time 3D stage visualiser, timeline, video playback engine and projection mapping tools into one product. d3's unique integrated workflow assist the designer at all stages of the project, from pitch through development to final delivery. For more information: www. d3technologies. com


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U. S. Department of State


D3 Innovation Summit Pitch Challenge


On March 2, the D3 Innovation Summit was held at the U. S. Department of State. A joint initiative of the U. S. Department of State, the U. S. Department of Defense (DoD), and the U. S. Agency for International Development (USAID), the event brought together experts from across the U. S. Government and the private sector to discuss emerging technologies and collaborative, whole-of-government innovation essential to solving global challenges.


The Summit’s main event, the D3 Pitch Challenge, featured six finalist teams—selected from nearly 500 employee submissions across State, DoD, and USAID—who developed proposals on how the United States might leverage new technologies to advance U. S. diplomacy, defense, and development goals.


Finalists presented their proposals before a senior government panel, featuring Catherine Novelli, Under Secretary of State for Economic Growth, Energy, and the Environment; U. S. Air Force General Paul Selva, Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff; and Eric Postel, Associate Administrator of USAID.


Team 1: “3-D Building Printing for the Advancement of GeoPolitical Objectives”


A proposal to construct infrastructure and facilities at austere bases or in post-disaster areas more efficiently and economically through new advances in 3-D printing technologies. The proposal was recognized by the panel with the “Greatest Impact” certificate.


Team 2: “Operation Crow: Saving Lives at the Last Mile”


A proposal to use unmanned aerial vehicles to improve the delivery of healthcare supplies and medical tracking in rural, isolated, and conflict-ridden areas.


Team 3: “Active Shooter Protection System”


A proposal to develop a system that strengthens emergency response capabilities in U. S. embassies, consulates, and other facilities in the United States or abroad by using a shooter-activated alarm system. The proposal was recognized by the panel with the “Metrics” certificate and the “Feasibility” certificate.


Team 4: “Unleashing the Informal Economy: Lighting the Match on Dark Data”


A proposal to use advances in geotagging and data analytics to strengthen U. S. Open Government partnerships globally by finding data that helps public institutions meet good governance commitments.


Team 5: “Sustainable Microgrids: Building Stability and Capacity in Regions of U. S. Strategic Interest”


A proposal from an interagency team to develop innovative infrastructure models to connect and secure energy transfer between solar, wind, and water sources for communities in developing countries and austere bases abroad.


Team 6: “Space Solar – Clean, Constant, & Global”


A proposal to use space-based solar power technologies for renewable energy. The proposal was recognized by the panel with the “Collaboration” certificate, the “Presentation” certificate, and the “Innovation” certificate. In addition, the proposal was recognized with the “D3 People’s Choice Award,” selected through a vote among participants at the event.


For further information, please contact David McKeeby, Bureau of Political-Military Affairs, Office of Congressional and Public Affairs, at pm-cpa@state. gov .


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Nikon D3X Review


Imaging Resource rating


Nikon D3X Overview


by Michael R. Tomkins, Dave Etchells and Siegfried Weidelich Posted: 11/30/08 Update 12/20/09: Test Shots posted! Click on the Samples tab to see all our test images. Update 05/25/09: Full Test Results posted! Update 06/15/09: Added Design and Operation pages, plus RAW page. Update 7/23/09: Final tweaks to the review, all review sections and Conclusion finalized


In 2007, Nikon offered pro photographers a new option for full-frame digital photography (and a chance to make their old Nikon glass fully usable again): the Nikon D3 digital SLR. A little over a year later, Nikon will give photographers a chance to push those old lenses to the limit with a new camera -- one that creates a tie for the title of the highest-resolution 35mm full-frame digital SLR on the market.


For its first full-frame digital SLR, Nikon took a balanced approach with a camera that offered excellent overall performance, but didn't significantly raise the bar in resolution. With the D3X, Nikon has made its mark on the high-res full-frame market with 24.5-megapixel resolution -- tying with Sony's flagship Alpha DSLR-A900. (While Sony lists the A900 as having 24.6 megapixels, the final image size is identical to that of Nikon's D3X -- the slight 0.1 megapixel discrepancy coming down to a difference in how the two companies count effective megapixels.) With identical resolution, the difference between these two heavyweights will come down to the remaining feature set of each camera. Meanwhile, in quite a turn of events, Nikon's tradition rival, Canon, is left lagging a fair way behind resolution-wise with its flagship EOS-1Ds Mark III still sitting on 21.1 megapixels.


Nikon's D3X isn't a one-trick pony though -- there's a lot more to this camera than just resolution. Full-resolution frame rate might not win awards at five frames per second, but given the very high resolution it's certainly not what we'd call "slow" either. Drop the resolution to 10.5 megapixels in DX crop mode, and the Nikon D3X will yield a fairly impressive seven frames per second. That's only two frames per second behind the D3's full-resolution speed, and could prove handy when raw speed is more important than resolution -- at least, if you don't mind the 1.6x crop that accompanies the speed. ISO sensitivity ranges from 100 to 1,600, plus extension to Lo-1 (50) and Hi-2 (6,400).


The Nikon D3X has a range of features that will be familiar to D3 (and in some cases, D300) shooters: 14-bit or optional 12-bit A/D conversion, Nikon's Scene Recognition System, a 51-point AF system, In-camera Lateral Chromatic Aberration Correction, optic-by-optic autofocus fine-tuning, and a slightly improved version of Active D-Lighting. There's also the same gorgeous 922,000-pixel, 3-inch LCD from the D3 / D300, and to truly take advantage of this, Nikon has also included its useful Live View shooting modes in the D3X as well.


Befitting its flagship status and market-leading resolution, Nikon has set launch pricing for the Nikon D3X digital SLR at $7,999.95, the same price at which Canon launched its 21.1-megapixel EOS-1Ds Mark III a little over a year ago.


Look and Feel . If you're familiar with Nikon's previous D3 digital SLR, you'll be right at home with the Nikon D3X. Short of the different model number, the D3X is basically identical to its sibling. D2x users will be comfortable too, as the Nikon D3 / D3X body design features only evolutionary design changes with which they'll quickly become familiar. Given that there's no noticeable difference with the Nikon D3, the remainder of this section will focus on changes from the D2x.


Compared to the D2x, the pentaprism housing of the D3 / D3X is notably larger, and the white ambient light sensor which used to reside above the Nikon logo is no longer a part of the design. The red accent on the grip has been restyled as well. The cover over the Flash and Remote Terminal has a one-piece design, and the gold FX logo in the lower right corner indicates that this is a Nikon full-frame digital SLR.


There are only a few changes to the Nikon D3 / D3X's control arrangement compared to the D2x. Nikon has replaced the Enter button with an OK button, and they've moved the speaker below it to the rear Status LCD. The LCD panel has grown from 2.5 to 3 inches, with a significant improvement in resolution: now 640 x 480 pixels. It's hard to appreciate this improvement, but D2x users will notice the change immediately when they see an image on the screen. The AE/AF Lock button has been shrunk and dropped down a bit, making it easier to distinguish from the AF-ON button, which in the D2x used to be right next to it. The two rear Command dials are set at a slight angle to match the orientation of the thumb's pivot point when holding the Nikon D3 / D3X; a nice ergonomic change. The vertical, or secondary AF-ON button in the lower right corner has been moved from below the Command dial to above it. Without holding the camera, it's tough to know which will be preferable. The old location did make it easier to press the button accidentally. Sadly, there is no plastic screen cover for the Nikon D3 / D3X.


Finally, on the top panel the Metering selector dial has moved back a bit compared to its position on the D2x, and the Mode and EV compensation buttons have changed shape. The hot shoe design has also changed slightly.


Body . The Nikon D3X is identical in size to its sibling the Nikon D3, sharing essentially the same body with that camera. The D3X's external dimensions are 6.2 x 6.2 x 3.4 inches (159.5 x 157 x 87.5mm). Heft is also near-identical to that of the D3, with the D3X coming in just a slight 0.7 oz (20g) lighter for a body-only weight of 2.7 pounds (1,220g). As with the D3, the exterior shell of the Nikon D3X is made of magnesium alloy, and is sealed against dust and water.


LCD . As you might expect, the Nikon D3X retains the excellent 3-inch, high-resolution LCD previously featured in the D3 and D300 models. At approximately 922,000 dots, the D3X's LCD resolution matches the highest available in any current digital SLR. As LCDs have increased in size, the value of higher resolution has become clear. You can more easily check focus, sometimes even without zooming in. When you do zoom in, you're left in no doubt that you got the focus right.


The pixel resolution in more familiar terms is 640 x 480, with each pixel being comprised of three adjacent dots: red, green and blue. But even counting the three horizontal dots as one pixel, that's still 266 pixels per inch -- significantly finer resolution than your computer screen. The result is a remarkably smooth, crisp, and sharp view of your images. Menus look like they're printed on photographic paper. The D3X's LCD has a wide 170 degree viewing angle, and offers a 100% view whether looking at captured images or framing in Live View mode.


Metering sensor . Nikon brings its venerable 1,005-area metering sensor to bear on an old problem: AF tracking.


Autofocus . Also held over from the D3 is Nikon's Multi-CAM 3500FX autofocus system, which offers 51 "precision focus" AF points. Of these, 15 are cross-type points, sensitive to both horizontal and vertical lines. The Multi-CAM system can be set to four modes on the Nikon D3X, including 9-area, 21-area, 51-area, and 51-area with 3D tracking. In this latter mode, the Nikon D3X's EXPEED processor takes account not only of data from the AF sensor, but also from the 1,005-area RGB metering sensor. With this extra information, the AF system can better select and track a subject, even when it leaves the AF area.


Fine-tuning . If we've discovered anything reviewing lenses on SLRgear. com . it's that lenses and bodies don't always match. Sometimes they focus in front of the subject, sometimes they focus behind the subject, regardless of what the AF system says. Camera companies are starting to acknowledge this, building in adjustments to compensate for front - and back-focusing problems. The Nikon D3X inherits a system from the D3 that allows it to separately store adjustments for up to 20 lens types. Not individual lenses by serial number, mind you, so note that if you have several of one type of lens, the Nikon D3X will only load compensation information for the individual lens with which compensation was initially set. If you have only one of each specific type of lens though, you'll have no problem.


Live View . "Live View" has become a reasonably common feature among current digital SLRs, and since its D3 and D300 models, Nikon has provided what is to our eyes one of the more useful and usable DSLR Live View functions to date. What makes Nikon's Live View mode so effective are the two options it provides for autofocus operation. Traditional DSLR phase-detection AF sensors are blocked whenever a camera raises its reflex mirror to expose the imaging sensor. Since the imaging sensor constantly streams data for the LCD display during Live View operation, this means the mirror must be continuously held up while Live View mode is being used. Hence, the first focusing mode requires a brief interruption to the live view display -- during which time the camera drops the mirror, focuses, and then flips the mirror back up to resume viewing of the refocused scene. This is fine for relatively static scenes, but the resulting delay in focusing -- not to mention the interruption to your view of the scene -- can make it difficult to get a good shot if your subject is in motion or requires precise timing.


Customizable buttons . The Nikon D3X's Function button can be assigned to any of a wide range of functions. Similar flexibility exists for the Preview and AE-L/AF-L buttons. (These screens shots taken from D3.)


Called Live View (Tripod mode), the second mode is the real charm, and uses contrast-detect autofocus driven from the imaging sensor. Instead of flipping mirrors, the Nikon D3X simply reads data off the CMOS image sensor and evaluates how abruptly light to dark (or dark to light) transitions happen on the image plane. Contrast-detect AF isn't nearly as fast as phase-detect (which is why the shutter response of most digicams is so much slower than most digital SLRs), but at least Nikon's D3X can focus without interrupting the Live View display. Nikon chose the name "Tripod Mode" for a reason though: the camera must be mounted on a tripod for contrast detection autofocus to work well, because the sensor isn't quite fast enough to handle the camera or subject moving while the AF operation is under way. For moving subjects and the fastest focusing you'll want to stick with the optical viewfinder, but it's nice to have the Live View option (and the choice of AF modes) when your subjects allow its use.


There are two added benefits of the Live View (Tripod mode) over the more traditional phase-detection autofocus. Because it's working with data coming from the main image sensor, contrast detection autofocus rules out any potential issues with front - or back-focusing. Given adequate light and a relatively static subject, the point of focus should be determined accurately regardless of issues with individual lenses. This is somewhat less of an issue since the Nikon D3X allows fine-tuning of up to 20 lens types, but can still prove an advantage if you have a large selection of lenses, or perhaps share lenses from a pool of "identical" lenses (since the fine-tuning is specific to the lens type, and not the specific serial number). Also, when using Live View (Tripod mode), you can move the AF point anywhere you want within the frame area -- even right out to the extreme edges. The Nikon D3X also provides up to a 10x zoom in Live View mode, providing excellent focus discrimination when focusing manually. This is pretty key, as less than 10x magnification really doesn't do the trick for getting the focus set right. At 10x though, we can pretty well nail the focus every time.


The Nikon D3X includes the ability to control the camera from a computer remotely, and that includes receiving a Live View image from the camera. You can focus, adjust settings, and fire, all from a computer. What's more, you can do it via cable or WiFi connection, with the optional WiFi adapters. You do require Nikon's Camera Control Pro software to enable this feature, an optional extra that will cost around $60 at the time of this writing.


Viewfinder . Of course, where you'll find the real speed of an SLR is through the optical viewfinder. The Nikon D3X's inherits the Nikon D3's pentaprism viewfinder, which delivers 100 percent frame coverage, 0.7x magnification at 50mm and -1 diopter, an 18mm eyepoint, and diopter adjustment range of -3 to +1. The AF points are arrayed in an oval, similar to what we've seen on the Canon 1D-series. You can read more about the D3's viewfinder here .


Sensor . The big news with the Nikon D3X is its brand new imager: a 24.5-effective-megapixel, full-frame, 35mm-sized CMOS sensor that yields double the pixel count of Nikon's D3. In terms of horizontal / vertical linear resolution, this equates to an increase of about 42% over the D3's sensor. Measuring 35.9 x 24mm, the sensor size is not the exact dimension of a 35mm frame, which measures 36 x 24mm, but it's very close. As an aside, it's also not quite the same size as the sensor used in the D3, which was 36 x 23.9mm. The native pixel dimension of a D3X image is 6,048 x 4,032, and the pixel size is 5.94 microns - down from 8.45 microns in the D3. (We initially noted that the Nikon D3X sensor had 5.49 micron pixels. This was due to a typo in information provided by Nikon, which has now been corrected.) From the fact that Nikon is not claiming to manufacture the sensor itself, it can be inferred that it has partnered with another company for the actual manufacture of the chip to Nikon specification. As with its past DSLRs, Nikon is remaining very tight-lipped about the actual manufacturer of the sensor used in the D3X, stating only that it is an "original Nikon design," and that no other company will ever be able to use it, nor will it appear in any other camera in the marketplace.


Note: Realizing there was still a lot of speculation about the origins of the D3X's sensor, Nikon has since clarified with this statement: "The Nikon D3X's 24.5-megapixel FX-format (35.9 x 24.0mm) CMOS sensor was developed expressly for the D3X in accordance with Nikon's stringent engineering requirements and performance standards, with final production executed by Sony. Featuring refined low-noise characteristics, 12 and 14 bit output, Live View capability and more, the D3X's unique sensor design was carefully blueprinted to perform in perfect concert with proprietary Nikon technologies including EXPEED Image Processing and the Scene Recognition System. Meticulous efforts allowed the sensor to become one of the many essential components and technologies which contribute to the D3X's superior image fidelity."


In terms of sensor type and absolute dimensions, the Sony Exmor sensor used in that company's flagship Alpha DSLR-A900 model is very similar; it too is a 35.9 x 24mm CMOS imager. Although Sony lists its camera as having 24.6-megapixel resolution, the image size of 6,048 x 4,032 pixels is identical -- the two companies just have a slightly different way of calculating effective resolution numbers. Nikon's D3X hence places right alongside Sony at the very top of the field among current 35mm full frame digital SLRs, at least in terms of resolution. Both Canon's flagship EOS-1Ds Mark III and EOS 5D Mark III lag behind somewhat in this area, with effective resolutions of 21.1 and 21.0 megapixels respectively. However, with 5.9 micron pixels, the Nikon D3X and Sony A900 have a smaller pixel size, while Canon's slightly lower-res cameras both have 6.4 micron pixels.


The Nikon D3X's sensor has a 12-channel readout, which allows it to move data off the sensor at a blistering pace. Probably due to the higher resolution and the much greater demands this makes on the imaging pipeline, the Nikon D3X is rather slower than the incredibly speedy D3; but it's really no slouch when you consider the amount of data whizzing around. The Nikon D3X is capable of capturing up to five frames per second at the full 24.5-megapixel sensor resolution. When using the 10.5-megapixel "DX crop" mode -- which is set automatically when using DX-format lenses, and can be manually set with other lenses -- this increases to a fairly swift seven frames per second. At the time of this writing, we are still waiting on confirmation of the burst depth in either mode. There's also a 5:4 crop mode for taking 8x10-format images, which should be helpful for portrait and event photographers, and equates to a maximum resolution of 20.4 megapixels.


Shutter . The Nikon D3's carbon fiber / Kevlar hybrid shutter mechanism is retained for the Nikon D3X, and plays a part in enabling the swift seven frames per second shooting offered in DX mode. The shutter mechanism is rated for a lifetime of some 300,000 cycles. Expected shutter lag is in the region of 40 milliseconds.


Expeed . Nikon's proprietary processor makes a number of sophisticated in-camera processes possible.


Processor . The Nikon D3X uses an EXPEED processor, as in the previous D3. The name is being used on all Nikon's digital cameras going forward from the D3 / D300, including the Coolpix point & shoot line. Nikon doesn't specify the exact model or speed of processor in each camera, though, so we can't state with certainty if the D3X's processor is completely identical to that of the D3. The processor in the D3X has a 16-bit pipeline and is the engine for processing the 14-bit color data from analog to digital at such a rapid rate. It also enables such impressive features as the Scene Recognition System, in-camera Lateral Chromatic Aberration Correction, and Active D-Lighting, detailed below.


Scene Recognition System . Nikon's Matrix metering system went through quite an overhaul for the D3, and gained a new name in the process: the Scene Recognition System. A new diffraction grating over the 1,005 area metering sensor allowed more accurate detection of color and brightness. At the same time, new firmware was capable of more complete analysis of scenes, improving white balance, focus tracking, and exposure. One of the chief benefits of the Scene Recognition System was highlight analysis, designed to prevent blown highlights in common situations by adjusting the tone curve to compensate. The Nikon D3X inherits the improved Scene Recognition System functionality from its sibling.


Active D-Lighting . D-Lighting has proven a popular post-processing feature in Nikon's consumer digital SLRs, as well as some of the company's point & shoot models. It's a quick software process that attempts to overcome underexposed images, and bring detail out of shadows. An improved version of D-Lighting appeared in the Nikon D3 and D300, including optimization of image contrast, helping to prevent overprocessing of shadows and flattening of overall image contrast. As with the Scene Recognition System, the D3X inherits Active D-Lighting from the D3 and D300 -- but this time with a slight improvement, in that as well as the previous High, Normal, Low or Off settings, the D3X will also offer an Extra-High setting, or the ability to automatically choose the D-Lighting strength on the fly.


Lateral Chromatic Aberration Correction . While other cameras have had lens distortion processing built-in, notably the Olympus E-1, none until Nikon's D3 and D300 did the processing based on the distortion detected in the image. Past cameras (and most distortion-correction software) simply looked at which lens was mounted and perhaps the focal length if it was a zoom lens, and then applied a pre-set amount of correction; no image analysis actually took place. Nikon's Lateral Chromatic Aberration correction offered a more sophisticated approach, thanks to power of the camera's EXPEED processor, by actually analyzing each image after capture and fixing the chromatic aberration detected therein before saving the JPEG file. Cameras with full-frame, high-resolution sensors place a greater demand on lenses, and hence Lateral Chromatic Aberration correction could prove a particularly interesting feature on the D3X.


Vignette Control. Another interesting feature is Vignette Control, first seen in firmware upgrade v1.11 for the D3, and then in the Nikon D700. Three levels are available that attempt to reduce the effects of corner shading with certain lenses. Designed for G and D Nikkor lenses, not DX or PC lenses, users can choose from High, Normal, Low, and Off for this setting. You can't see the results in Live View, nor can the Vignette Control be applied to multiple exposures. As with the chromatic aberration discussed in the previous section, vignetting is more likely to be an issue with full-frame digital imaging -- hence this could prove a very worthwhile feature.


Picture Control . Nikon has standardized its Picture Control system so that camera settings for tone, saturation, brightness, and sharpening can be set and ported to other Nikon digital SLRs. The D3 was the first camera compatible with the option, and the Nikon D3X likewise follows the standard.


Storage, battery, and connectivity . The Nikon D3X can hold two CompactFlash cards, and write to them in three different ways. First, fill one and image storage switches to the next card. Next, you can record the same data to both simultaneously. Third, you can write RAW to one and JPEG to the other. The Nikon D3X is also capable of writing to UDMA-capable cards, for faster read and write performance.


Like the D3, the Nikon D3X is compatible with the lithium-ion EN-EL4 and ships with the EN-EL4a, an 11.1v, 2,500mAh battery. Battery life is expected to be just slightly better in the D3X as compared to the D3, with a CIPA rating of 4,400 shots for the newer camera versus 4,300 shots for its sibling. The D3X's battery is charged via the Quick Charger MH-22.


Photographers interested in geotagging their images might be interested in the optionally available Nikon GP-1 GPS unit, which mounts on the camera's hot shoe, or clips to the neck strap, and attaches via the 10-pin remote terminal. Note that the GP-1 GPS unit isn't specific to the D3X; other Nikon SLRs including the D200, D3, D300, D700, and D90 are all compatible as well.


New/upgraded features on the Nikon D3X compared to the D3:


24.5-megapixel FX-format CMOS sensor (D3 used 12.1-megapixel FX-format CMOS sensor)


Exact sensor dimensions are 35.9 x 24.0mm (D3 sensor was 36.0mm x 23.9mm)


Pixel size is now 5.94µm (was 8.45µm)


Up to 5 fps continuous-mode speed at full resolution (down from 9 fps)


Up to 7 fps in 10.5-megapixel DX crop mode (down from 11 fps in 5.1-megapixel High-Speed crop mode, but this crop is only 1.6 megapixels and 2 fps below the D3's native resolution / full-frame speed)


ISO from 100 to 1,600, can be extended ISO 50 to 6,400 (was 200 to 6,400, expandable 100 to 25,600)


New "Auto" and "Extra-High" Active D-Lighting settings for real-time highlight and shadow correction, as well as previous High, Normal, Low or Off


Improved battery life, now 4,400 shots to CIPA testing standards (was 4,300 shots)


Slight weight decrease to 43.0 ounces / 1,220 grams (was 43.7 ounces / 1,240 grams)


The 12.1-megapixel D3 will continue to be produced. It lists for US$4999.95.


In the Box


Compactly packaged in the Nikon D3X's capacious bronze box are:


Nikon D3X body


EN-EL4a Rechargeable lithium-ion battery


MH-22 Quick Charger


UC-E4 USB Cable


EG-D2 Audio Video Cable


AN-D3X Camera Strap


BF-1A Body Cap


BS-2 Accessory Shoe Cap


DK-17 Eyepiece


BL-4 Battery Chamber Cover


USB Cable Clip


Software Suite CD-ROM


Recommended Accessories


Huge capacity CompactFlash memory card. For the D3X, you should consider a pair of high speed UDMA cards (the D3X has two card slots) to take full advantage of the camera's UDMA capability, offering transfer speeds as high as 45MB/second.


SB-900 Speedlight Flash


WT-4a Wireless Transmitter


Type E Focusing Screen


DK-17M Magnifying Eyepiece


EH-6 AC Adapter


Capture NX 2 Software


Camera Control Pro 2 Software


Image Authentication Software


Iberiabank revamps retail and SME digital banking with D3 Banking


US-based Iberiabank, a $19 billion entity in Louisiana, is unifying its retail and SME digital banking on a single platform, supplied by D3 Banking.


The platform will be provided to Iberiabank on a hosted basis.


Iberiabank ‘conducted an exhaustive evaluation of digital banking providers’ before settling for D3 Banking, says the vendor. It was selected for ‘its modern architecture, configurability and consistent user experience’.


The system’s administrative interface will allow Iberiabank to instantly push changes to all digital channels, desktop and mobile. The configuration enables it to control branding and content by client segment and geography, so that it can carry out focused and personalised marketing and PR campaigns.


Andrew Hovet, Iberiabank’s director of delivery channels, is complimentary of the D3 Banking product, highlighting its ‘superb user experience’ and ‘a modern platform’.


At the back-end, D3 Banking will be integrated with Jack Henry’s Silverlake core banking system.


Data Driven Digital (D3)


D3 Banking is seen as a smaller and newer player to the market. Its customers include Arvest Bank, Shazam (a Midwest interbank network owned by 15 banks and trade organisations and providing electronic fund transfer services to 1,500 community financial institutions) and First Tennessee Bank .


Its Data Driven Digital platform was developed out of its data analytics solution, and the vendor emphasises its singular nature with one code base across all channels.


The customer-facing presentation is similar to that of retail shopping, with intuitive and user-friendly navigation, and various delivery options in the case of money transfer/payments (e. g. if a customer needs to transfer money faster), similar to the express delivery options offered by online retailers.


The customer also has a view of all his/her transactions and these are categorised by the analytics engine (according to the vendor, with a 98% accuracy) into groups like ‘food’, ‘home improvements’ and so on. This way, a customer can track his/her spending in specific areas and the bank can analyse this data for its own purposes (to sell more products to the customer).


There is also a forecasting option, as well as various ‘savings goals’ customers can set (again, useful for the bank to know to be able to offer financing if, for instance, a person is saving for a car). The data aggregators can pull data on a daily basis from other credit cards and accounts of the customer (provided by other banks/FIs) and this information is displayed on screen, which on the one hand, gives the customer the full view of his/her finances, and on the other, gives a bank an opportunity to compare and offer its own products (and calculate how much a specific customer can save in each instance, if a competitive product is offered, as opposed to a generic message of ‘saving up to x per cent’).


Nikon D3S Review


Introducción


The Nikon D3S is a 12-megapixel full-frame digital SLR camera that boasts a sensitivity range of ISO 200 to ISO 12,800; expandable all the way to an incredible ISO 102,400. Successor to the popular Nikon D3, the Nikon D3S is a fully-fledged pro DSLR and the first Nikon FX body capable of high-definition video recording. Inheriting the rugged build, weatherproofing, large and bright viewfinder, high-resolution rear screen, dual memory card slots, 51-point AF module, 9-fps continuous shooting speed and dazzling range of customisation options of its predecessor; the new D3S gains a few new features first seen in Nikon’s cheaper DSLRs, such as automatic sensor cleaning, in-camera raw conversion, dedicated Live view and info buttons, a Quiet shooting mode and a stereo microphone input. Other enhancements versus the Nikon D3 include a larger buffer, a new 1.2x crop mode, a bracketing option for Active D-lighting and a new Vignette Control feature that seeks to reduce the noticeable corner shading common with full-frame digital cameras. The Nikon D3S is currently available for pre-order priced at £4199.99 / €5100.00 / $5199.95.


Facilidad de uso


Like every professional Nikon SLR camera since the Nikon F4 of 1988, the Nikon D3S is a big beast - but not quite as big or heavy as you would think based on the specs alone. In fact, the body ergonomics and the weight distribution of the camera are so good that it feels perfectly balanced and very much like a natural extension of your hands. The type of lens you mate to it obviously has a lot to do with this though - the petite AF-S Nikkor 50mm f/1.4G lens Nikon supplied for this test didn't really add much weight, and neither did it spoil the balance of the rig; but using the camera with something like a 400mm f/2.8 would certainly have been a different story.


One of the reasons for the considerable weight and bulk is of course the presence of an integrated, thus non-removable portrait grip, which also houses the large, 2500mAh EN-EL4a Lithium-ion battery pack. According to claims made by Nikon, this battery provides enough power to take an incredible 4,200 shots on one charge (at room temperature, and without using live view or a VR lens). For the traditionalists among you, that's more than 110 rolls of 36-exposure film, even if you managed to squeeze 38 frames out of each and every roll! In the one-week period we had to test the Nikon D3S, we did not take anywhere near that many photos, but used the camera at sub-zero temperatures, did a lot of chimping and made good use of the camera's live view and video functions, yet we never had to recharge the battery before returning it to Nikon - that should say something in itself.


The body shape and dimensions are nigh on identical to the D3, and most of the controls are in the same location too. And there are many of them - respecting the requirements of the working pro, Nikon has provided dedicated external controls for almost all of the frequently used functions. If you are into numbers, here are some quick stats: the Nikon D3S has 2x2 control wheels, 2 shutter releases, 3 LCDs (one colour TFT screen and two monochromatic displays, not counting the horizontal and vertical LCDs in the viewfinder), 16 back-panel buttons, 6 switches, 6 top-mounted and 3 front-panel buttons, 2 locking pins, plus an eight-way controller, a drive mode wheel, a (redesigned) battery compartment latch, an eyepiece shutter and a dioptre adjustment knob. The bright side of this is that you rarely need to enter the complex and exhaustive menu to change a setting, especially given that a number of these buttons are customisable.


You may have noticed that there is no mode dial on the D3S. Like the other pro cameras from Nikon - and Canon too, for that matter -, the Nikon D3S has a mode button instead, which you need to hold depressed while spinning the rear control wheel in order to change the exposure mode. There are two main reasons for this: firstly, it prevents inadvertent changes; and secondly, a button takes up much less real estate than a conventional mode dial.


Overall, the control layout will be quite familiar to anyone trading up from a Nikon D3 or D300 (even a D2x), as the user interface of the D3S is very similar to that of these models. One point of difference is the appearance of a dedicated Live view (Lv) button, a logical and welcome improvement over the earlier design. Other than that, the live view implementation is the same as on the D3: it still comes in two flavours, 'Hand-held' and 'Tripod'. In 'Hand-held' mode, you can use either the AF-ON button or a half-press of the shutter release to initiate autofocus, whereby the mirror is lowered and the AF sensors are engaged. The whole procedure is cumbersome and involves lots of mirror slapping, but at the end of the day, it's still the faster way if you want to use AF in live view.


Because in the aptly named 'Tripod' mode, it takes a lot more time for the camera to acquire focus, as it uses a contrast-detect method which Nikon's lenses are not optimised for. Nikon does claim a speed improvement of 30% over the D3 in this mode, and indeed it feels a little faster, but it's still quite sluggish to be honest. The undeniable advantage of this mode is that focusing does not interrupt the live view feed, and there is less mirror slapping. Note though that in 'Tripod' mode, you can only use the AF-ON button for autofocus; there is no other option. As with the Nikon D300s we reviewed a few months ago, we found it strange that you could not switch from live view directly to playback mode, as the playback button is idle until you exit live view. Another oddity is the lack of a live histogram, which makes the live view feature much less useful than it could be.


Another change versus the D3 is the inclusion of a Quiet mode on the drive mode dial. First seen on the Nikon D5000, the Quiet mode allows the photographer to delay the mirror return and the cocking of the shutter until [s]he lets go of the shutter release button. Given that the Nikon D3S' mirror is significantly larger and thus inherently louder than the D5000's, the Quiet mode isn't nearly as quiet as on that camera, but neither is it as loud as the other modes. These include single frame advance (S), continuous low (CL), continuous high (CH), self-timer and mirror up (MUP). Just like on the Nikon D3, CL can be set anywhere between 1 and 9 fps, whereas CH is invariably 9 fps at full resolution, or 9-11 fps in DX crop mode. The buffer has been greatly expanded though. You still can't combine mirror lock-up with the self-timer, meaning in mirror up mode you either have to push the shutter release button twice - once to raise the mirror and again to take the shot -, which kind of defeats the whole point of this mode; or employ a separately sold remote cord that connects to a 10-pin terminal hiding behind a hinged rubber flap on the front of the camera.


Speaking of the DX mode, it has to be noted that the Nikon D3S has a new 1.2x crop mode as well, although it does not offer the benefit of increased frame rate in continuous high speed drive mode. Sports photographers might welcome this addition nonetheless, as it also allows them to compose more tightly when shooting faraway subjects without having to manually crop the image post capture, and also to see what's going on just outside the frame (the part of the viewfinder that falls outside the capture area in DX or 1.2x crop mode is masked out, but the mask is not completely opaque). One advantage of the 1.2x crop mode over 1.5x DX is that you get more resolution (8.4 megapixels versus 5.1). The D3S also retains the 5:4 aspect ratio crop option of the D3. You can choose the image area - FX, DX, 1.2x crop or 5:4 - from the menu, but you can also assign this function to the Fn or DOF preview buttons found on the front panel of the camera.


One of the most important enhancements over its predecessor is the ability of the Nikon D3S to shoot movies. Whilst the D3 and D3x can only shoot stills, the D3S can also record 720p high-definition video at 24 frames per second. A number of Nikon DX cameras, including the D90, the D5000 and the D300s, also offer this feature, but the Nikon D3S is the first FX model to shoot video. Thanks to its larger sensor, the D3S produces cleaner footage at high sensitivity settings, and allows even more sophisticated depth-of-field control. Like the D300s, it lets you use autofocus while filming, by way of pressing the AF-ON button - but again, it's too slow and hunts way too much to be actually useful. Beginners are advised to choose a small aperture and rely on depth of field for sharp footage, whereas professional videographers will want to use third-party accessories for smooth focus pulling. In terms of sound recording options, the Nikon D3S has a built-in monaural microphone as well as a stereo mic input.


Of course, the Nikon D3S is, first and foremost, an SLR camera - so let us now take a look at how it performs at its more traditional functions. The optical viewfinder, which is one of the most important parts of any SLR, is huge and bright with 100% frame coverage, and has a fairly high eye-point too, which is great news for eyeglass wearers. Unlike the DX offerings, the D3S does not have an on-demand grid overlay - but at least the focusing screen is user interchangeable. Those who prefer to use a grid should purchase and install a separately sold type E clear-matte VI focusing screen.


The D3S' 51-point autofocus module, unchanged from the D3, is a true pleasure to use. Thankfully, the AF points aren't engraved on the focusing screen, so you only see the one in use, which goes a long way toward avoiding viewfinder clutter. Selecting the active AF point is done by way of the eight-way pad, unless the focus selector lock is in the L (=Locked) position or Auto Area AF is selected. Like its predecessor, the Nikon D3S also has single-point and dynamic AF area options. In the latter mode, you also select the focus point manually, but after that, the D3S attempts to track the subject even if it leaves the selected focus point. The number of AF points used for this can be selected from 9, 21 and 51 via a custom setting. If '51 points (3D tracking)' is selected, the camera will track the subject across the frame using colour information from the 1005-pixel RGB metering sensor.


The D3S can autofocus with practically any AF lens ever made by Nikon, including AF-D, AF-I and AF-S models. The exceptions are lenses made for the Nikon F3AF that are simply not compatible with the Nikon D3S. Autofocus speeds will depend greatly on the lens in use. Just because a lens has a silent wave motor, it does not necessarily focus faster than others - a case in point is the AF-S Nikkor 50mm f/1.4G supplied by Nikon, which was a bit “lazy” despite the AF-S designation. On the other hand the cheap and unpretentious-looking AF-D 28-80mm f/3.3-5.6G zoom was always lightning fast to lock focus when mounted to the D3S.


Most manual-focus Nikkors can be used too. In order to get open-aperture colour matrix metering with these lenses, enter the lens' focal length and maximum aperture via the 'Non-CPU lens data' menu item in the Setup menu. This will also allow the D3S to display the working aperture on the status LCD as soon as you change it via the aperture ring on the lens (provided it has aperture indexing), and record both the focal length and the actual aperture value in the EXIF. And while manual-focus lenses obviously won't autofocus, the D3S' AF sensors remain active, and the green focus confirmation dot will light up when the subject is in focus. I tested this feature using an old Horizont branded F-mount lens, and it worked perfectly - the portrait of yours truly posing in an orange shirt and necktie was shot with this lens wide open at f/2.8.


Just like its forebear, the Nikon D3S has two Compact Flash memory card slots. The implementation is exemplary: you can tell the camera to record every image simultaneously on both cards for instant backup, or designate one card to store raw files and the other JPEGs, or use the secondary card for “overflow” - you name it. Note that the D3S drops support for Type II Compact Flash cards - not that you are likely to own one, but be warned just in case. Speaking of memory cards, the card compartment door itself is as rugged as you would expect it to be, but the cover that hides the door locking pin is rather flimsy.


The Nikon D3S doesn't have a pop-up flash, but there is a standard Prontor-Compur terminal as well as a hot-shoe that accommodates both Nikon Speedlights and generic centre-contact flash units. The D3S supports the Nikon Creative Lighting system, although in the absence of a built-in flash, you will need either an SU-800 commander unit or a Nikon system flash to provide TTL flash exposure control for wirelessly slaved Speedlights. The x-sync speed is 1/250th of a second - not bad, but given that some of Nikon's older entry-level DSLR cameras (such as the D70 and the D40) offered flash synchronisation at up to 1/500th of a second without having to put the flash in FP mode, 1/250th of a second on a pro body is nothing to write home about in 2010.


In use, the Nikon D3S proved to be a fantastic tool. It's an extremely responsive camera that seems to react instantly to anything you throw at it (except if you are in live view, that is). Start-up feels instantaneous, even if you enable the new automatic sensor cleaning function. There is no shutter lag to speak of and with the right lens mounted, focusing is also very fast. Those who have never used a full-frame DSLR before will be astounded at the huge viewfinder. Anyone who has a bit of experience with a recent Nikon DSLR will feel right at home in the menu, even if it's more exhaustive than that of a D90 or D300s. And even if there are a few menu items whose location you never seem to remember, you can collect these under the My Menu heading, which is also a great place for your most frequently used settings. The customisation options that might seem intimidating at first sight allow you to tailor the workings of the camera to your peculiar needs and tastes.


Of course the biggest claim made by Nikon - namely, improved signal-to-noise ratio at ultra-high sensitivity settings - is related to image quality, so let us now move on to find out if this claim is backed up by any visual evidence.


Next Page Image Quality »


Vitamin D2 just as good as D3?


By Stephen Daniells Stephen Daniells 04-Jan-2008 2008-01-04T00:00:00Z


Challenging the view that vitamin D3 is more potent than D2, researchers from Boston University have reported that both forms are equally effective at maintaining 25-hydroxyvitamin D status.


Several studies have reported that vitamin D2 is between 30 and 50 per cent less effective as the D3 form in maintaining blood levels in humans. The new study, published in the Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism . could challenge this view however. The three-month study with 68 subjects found that supplementation with both forms produced similar results. Vitamin D refers to two biologically inactive precursors - D3, also known as cholecalciferol, and D2, also known as ergocalciferol. The former is produced in the skin on exposure to UVB radiation (290 to 320 nm). The latter is derived from plants and only enters the body via the diet. Both D3 and D2 precursors are hydroxylated in the liver and kidneys to form 25- hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D), the non-active 'storage' form, and 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D (1,25(OH)2D), the biologically active form that is tightly controlled by the body. "Our results suggest that vitamin D2 is as effective as vitamin D3 in sustaining both 25(OH)D and 1,25(OH)2D levels and improving bone health," wrote lead author Michael Holick. "Our observations also suggest that 1,000 International Units (IU) of vitamin D2 or vitamin D3 is required to sustain blood levels of 25(OH)D above a mean of 20 ng/ml, but was insufficient in raising the levels above a mean of 30 ng/ml." Currently, the vitamin's RDA is 400 IU, but calls have been growing louder to increase this level considerably. The new study appears to support this view. Holick and co-workers randomly assigned the subjects (average age 38.6) to one of four intervention groups for 11 weeks. The first received placebo, the second received 1,000 IU (25 micrograms) vitamin D2, the third received 1,000 IU (25 micrograms) vitamin D3, and the fourth received 500 IU vitamin D2 plus 500 IU vitamin D3. All supplements were manufactured by Tishcon Corp. Sixty percent of the adults were vitamin D deficient at the start of the study. The Boston-based researchers report that adults in the placebo group experienced no significant change in their total 25(OH)D levels during the winter and early spring. Adults receiving the vitamin D supplements all experienced similar 25(OH)D level increases, however. In addition, the 1,000 IU dose of vitamin D2 or D3 did not raise 25(OH)D levels in vitamin D deficient subjects above 30 ng/ml. "One thousand IU of vitamin D2 daily was as effective as 1,000 IU of vitamin D3 in maintaining serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels and did not negatively influence serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels," said Holick. "Therefore, vitamin D2 is equally as effective as vitamin D3 in maintaining 25-hydroxyvitamin D status." "More studies are needed to determine whether the media (i. e. ethanol vs oil vs lactose) that vitamin D2 and vitamin D3 are dissolved in influence either their bioavailability or catabolism," concluded the researchers. Commenting independently on the research, Daniel Fabricant, PhD, vice president, scientific and regulatory affairs for US trade association, the Natural Products Association (NPA) told NutraIngredients. com: "It's an interesting area of study, as with any such study it generally leads to more questions than it answers. But it may bode well for vitamin D2, of course more research will be needed." "While this study may continue to confound the understanding of optimal D status, until the body of D2 clinical studies produce the results the D3 studies have, D3 will most likely continue to be favored by the research community." Dr. Fabricant added that the analytical methodology of measuring vitamin D also require attention since multitude challenges currently exist.


"One issue with Liquid Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS) is that it has a relative inability to discriminate between 25(OH)D3 and its inactive isomer 3-epi-25(OH)D3, additionally the production of 25(OH)D2 as a result of vitamin D2 supplementation may additionally hinder the assessment of total circulating 25(OH)D, apparently some common assay systems used for clinical purposes have either a diminished capacity or do not detect 25(OH)D2 with the same efficiency as 25(OH)D3," he said. "It would be important to run some sort of comparative analysis to determine whether this was also a factor in LC-MS analysis of Vitamin D." Previously, researchers from Creighton University in Omaha reported in 2004 that while both forms of the vitamin do produce similar rises in serum concentration of the native vitamin, indicating equivalent absorption, only vitamin D3 sustained 25(OH)D levels over a 14 day period. However, serum 25OHD fell rapidly in the D2-supplemented subjects and was not different from baseline at 14 days. Source: Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism Published online ahead of print, 18 December 2007. doi:10.1210/jc.2007-2308 "Vitamin D2 is as effective as vitamin D3 in maintaining circulating concentrations of 25-hydroxyvitamin D" Authors: M. F. Holick, R. M. Biancuzzo, T. C. Chen, E. K. Klein, A. Young, D. Bibuld, R. Reitz, W. Salameh, A. Ameri, and A. D. Tannenbaum


Read NutraIngredients. com's report of the 2004 Creighton University report here.


Noticias relacionadas


Prostates protected by vitamin D: study


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M edical Devices


Medical Device TAPPING SYSTEM D3 - D4 DIAM 5.5 - EF83.5.5-D3


Della stessa categoria di dispositivi medici:


PROGRESSIVE DM / ASS Sequence number assigned to the Medical Device Registration in the database Directory Medical Devices. It's a unique identifier together with its type .


FIRST DATE PUBLICATION Date ended the reporting of medical device data to the Ministry of Health . This date remains unchanged in the case of any subsequent notifications of changes in the basic data for the identification of the device in accordance with current legislation .


MEDICAL DEVICE REFERENCE Possible registration number of the medical device in relation to which has been made to the Ministry. a new notification thereof, or upon the occurrence of variations on the basic data for the identification of the device in accordance with current legislation . Enhanced only in the case where in the database Repertoire Medical Devices. for the new notification. has been chosen mode of execution which ensures the link with the previous notification .


GROUP MEDICAL DEVICE SIMILAR Possible Progressive, distinct from the PROGRESSIVE DM / ASS. which unites the Medical Devices that being notified to the Ministry have been grouped together and distinguished from each other only by the following data: - Code assigned by the Manufacturer Identification ( catalog ) - Commercial product name and model , - Measure, - Label (pdf file) .


DIRECTORY ENTRY Possible inclusion in the Directory of Medical Device. Vale " S" if in writing. "N" if not in writing.


START OF VALIDITY Date of commencement of the period of validity of the " version" of the Medical Device . Coincides with the DATE FIRST PUBLICATION in the case did not take place editing of data.


END OF VALIDITY End date of the period of validity of the " version" of the Medical Device . As shown in this file only the "version" of the current device. it is always appreciated in a dummy with " 9999/12/31 ". Unlike enhanced with significant date only for devices for which has been prepared by the Ministry of cancellation for administrative reasons .


MANUFACTURER / ASSEMBLER Name of Manufacturer in the case of TYPE = 1, name of the assembler in the case of TYPE = 2.


TAX CODE Tax Code of the Manufacturer / Assembler. enhanced exclusively for manufacturers / assemblers Italian .


VAT / VATNUMBER VAT / Vat Number Manufacturer / Assembler. enhanced exclusively for manufacturers / assemblers based in an EU member country .


CATALOG CODE FACTORY / ASSDEL PRODUCT ID according to the catalog of the Medical Device Manufacturer / Assembler .


TRADE NAME Name assigned by the Medical Device Manufacturer / Assembler .


CATEGORY Description of the Code of the National Classification of Medical Devices associated with the Medical Device Class. not appreciated for the TYPE = 2 ( Assembled ) . Refers to the CND valid reference to the START DATE VALIDITY.


CLASS Code of the National Classification of Medical Devices (CND ) associated with the Medical Device Class. not valued for the TYPE = 2 ( Assembled ) . Refers to the CND valid reference to the START DATE VALIDITY.


ENDD TRADE End date of the Medical Device Production by Manufacturer. or the end of new entries in the market of the device .


Founded in Melbourne in 1980, D3 Group is a design & manufacturing company specialising in 3D solutions to major corporate exhibition & interior clientele.


Exhibitions, Trade Shows, Retail Fitouts, Point of Sale, Travelling Displays, Custom, Octanorm. 3D Design, Visualisation. Estimation, Project Management, Joinery, Fabrication, Digital Printing, Graphic Production, Logistics, Safety Analysis, Audiovisual, Multimedia Equipment, Portable Displays, Pop Up Displays, Furniture Hire, Equipment Hire, Specialist lighting, Electrics, National, Transport.


23 Sep Sydney Contemporary Art Fair. September 2017


This project required D3 Group building art gallery spaces in a Sydney heritage venue. Sounds simple but it was far from it! Working closely with Sydney Contemporary Art Fair and their architects, D3 planned and executed this giant installation over many months prior. This project also required D3 to co-ordinate with galleries who required additional.


29 May New Mitsubishi Electric stand at HIA


At this year's HIA Homeshow Sydney, Mitsubishi Electric showcased their exciting new ranges of refrigeration and air conditioning products to the home renovation market. As an existing client of D3 Group, we designed a concept for them based on strong branding and clean lines to ensure that their products were the focus of the display. The.


15 May D3 at Brisbane Truck Show 2017


D3 have designed and built for clients at this biennial Truck Show and Truck Shows in general for the best part of 20 years. The D3 projects this year were:GOUGH TRANSPORT:In order to efficiently erect a decent sized rear wall for branding and product information, we chose the versatile Octanorm system for this very narrow.


15 May D3 Releases New Website!


We welcome the new D3 Group website as an up to date client resource illustrating our core services. Our success has always been the ability to efficiently create projects of varying size and complexity and this new portalcelebrates those works. Viewers can look forward to regular news updates from within the company and industry foresight.


09 May Narva lights up AAAA


What does the Narva brand stand for? That was the question the latest AAAE custom stand answered by featuring an open planned gallery style design that featured large stretch framed images depicting Narva's dominance in market categories of 4WD, Caravanning, Transport, Mining, Industrial and General Motoring. To achieve impact, we built 4 timber monolith block wall sections.


D3 Group Melbourne 68-70 Gwelo Street Tottenham VIC 3011 P +613 9315 1335


Stand out with D3! Founded in Melbourne in 1980, D3 Group is a design & manufacturing company specialising in 3D solutions to major corporate exhibition & interior clientele.


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Bio-Vitamin D3 5000iu


Tiny gel ‘pearls’, easy to take


Natural D3 in organic olive oil


Halal certified


Made to pharmaceutical standards


Blister packed for freshness


Vitamin D can be particularly beneficial to those individuals at greatest risk of Vitamin D deficiency. These include people with the lowest levels of sunlight exposure associated with northernmost regions of the UK, darker skinned ethnic minorities and the elderly.


1 Pearl contains 125µg (5000iu)


Bulking agent: Olive Oil


Capsule Shell: Gelatine


Humecant: Glycerol, Purified water


Vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol)


Colour: Iron Oxide


1 capsule per day or as directed by a physician


Do not exceed recommended amount


The D3s is mid-model freshening of the two-year-old Nikon D3 .


The D3s is the same camera as the D3, with a few new features thrown in to give it a little more catalog life. No big deal, Nikon has been doing this since the 1980s; adding an - s to a model while adding a couple of new things, like the N4004s, F4s. N8008s, N90s and most recently the D300s.


Nikon's pro DSLRs are on a four-year product cycle, so the D3s freshening is right on target, with a Nikon D4 expected in two more years, in summer 2011.


The Nikon D3, and now the D3s, is an absolutely killer camera for shooting sports and action in any light.


It is my first choice for shooting anything that moves.


Video (still with no real autofocus or stereo mic).


8MP, 1.2x crop (20 x 30mm) mode.


Dedicated Live View button.


Dedicated INFO button (on the wrong side of the camera).


Even stupider stupid-high ISOs to ISO 102,400.


Quiet Mode as first seen on the D5000 .


$300 higher price.


ISO 102,400 sounds nice, until you realize that I can shoot under moonlight — hand-held — at ISO 6,400. I never have any need for ISO 6,400 indoors, much less anything higher. These stupid-high ISOs are gimmicks and look terrible, at least above ISO 12,800. I shoot everything at ISO 200 - 3,200, which is fast enough.


Nikon D3s. enlarge. Note new INFO and [Lv] buttons.


6.3 x 6.2 x 3.4 in. (159.5 x 157 x 87.5 mm).


44 oz (1,240 g or 2 lbs. 12 oz) stripped butt-naked without the heavy battery, memory card, lens, cap or strap or even the accessory shoe cover.


This is the same as specified for the D3, which actually weighs 52.630 oz (3 pounds, 4.630 oz. or 1,492.0g) with a battery and CF cards.


14 October 2009


Late November 2009


About $3,600 used. September 2012.


$5,199.95, March 2010.


$5,199.95 (£4,199.99 inc. VAT, UK), October 2009.


If you're considering a Nikon D3. pass and get this new D3s.


For $300, I presume a better menu structure similar to the D90, D700 and D300s lets you get into the menu system with one hand, and a sensor cleaner. These are easily worth $300 more when sold new.


I already have a D3. I see no reason to trade it in, unless I shot sports or used it full-time, in which case I would replace it.


I support my growing family through this website, as crazy as it might seem.


The biggest help is when you use any of these links when you get anything, regardless of the country in which you live. It costs you nothing, and is this site's, and thus my family's, biggest source of support. These places have the best prices and service, which is why I've used them since before this website existed. I recommend them all personally .


If you find this page as helpful as a book you might have had to buy or a workshop you may have had to take, feel free to help me continue helping everyone .


If you've gotten your gear through one of my links or helped otherwise. you're family. It's great people like you who allow me to keep adding to this site full-time. ¡Gracias!


As this page is copyrighted and formally registered, it is unlawful to make copies, especially in the form of printouts for personal use. If you wish to make a printout for personal use, you are granted one-time permission only if you PayPal me $5.00 per printout or part thereof. ¡Gracias!


Thanks for reading!


The products and the claims made about specific products on or through this site have not been evaluated by Good Health Naturally or the United States Food and Drug Administration and are not approved to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent disease. The information provided on this site is for informational purposes only and is not intended as a substitute for advice from your physician or other health care professional or any information contained on or in any product label or packaging. Usted no debe usar la información en este sitio para el diagnóstico o tratamiento de cualquier problema de salud o para la prescripción de cualquier medicación u otro tratamiento. Usted debe consultar con un profesional de la salud antes de comenzar cualquier dieta, ejercicio o programa de suplementación, antes de tomar cualquier medicamento, o si tiene o sospecha que podría tener un problema de salud.


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D3 Business Update May 2017


Investment Outlook:


Don had the opportunity to meet and listen to three very prominent thought leaders in the investment arena this past week. The presenters were David Rosenberg, economist; Ian Bremmer, global geo-political strategist; and Brian Singer, dynamic allocation strategist.


The key takeaways were as follows:


The Winter weather during the first quarter was a 2 standard deviation event compared to a normal Winter. It had a significant slowing effect on the economy which should be reversed in the second quarter. The third quarter of 2017 will be key for the year.


Chance for a recession in 2017 is close to 0%.


The labor market is tighter that most people realize. Look for consumer spending and capital spending to pickup in 2017.


Macro-economic risks around the world are lower than they were last year at this time.


Geo-political risks have increased significantly as a result of Russia’s global expansion efforts and the United States global contraction efforts (backing out of the Iraq and Afghan wars).


Focus on changing uncertainty, an unknowable unknown, which cannot be managed to risk, a knowable unknown that can be managed. The biggest uncertainty and threat to the world economy is a trade war.


We currently live in a complex adaptive system and the key to projecting volatility will be estimating how well the system absorbs shocks. Game theory is a decision modelling approach to evaluate situations where historic data is not available or relevant (i. e. baby boomer retirement).


Invest dynamically because compensation for risk is constantly changing over time.


Adam’s Most Recent Key Economic Analysis:


With over 60% of S&P 500 constituent companies reporting earnings, 69% have beaten earnings per share (EPS) estimates. So far, EPS grew 5.2% from last year; half of that growth coming from revenue growth, and the other half coming from margin expansion, or cost cutting.


The Labor Department reported today that the U. S. economy added 288,000 jobs and that the headline unemployment rate dropped to 6.3%. As the economy continues to improve, and the U. S. gets closer to full employment, this should create more revenue growth, which is where we expect the majority of earnings growth to come from moving forward.


Although we believe equities offer better return opportunities than fixed income in this economic environment, it is important to manage U. S. equity return expectations moving forward. Equity returns generally come from three areas: earnings growth, dividends, and multiples.


Earnings Growth – Given the slow and steady expected economic growth, and no apparent recession in sight we expect earnings growth to remain in the mid-single digit range moving forward.


Dividends – Dividends and dividend equivalents (share buybacks) have consistently added about 2.6% of total return to the S&P 500 over the last two years. Because cash balances remain elevated, we expect this figure to remain the same, or slightly increase going forward.


Multiples – With the forward price to earnings multiple (P/E ratio) of the S&P 500 hovering around its 15 year average of 15 times earnings, it is clear that U. S. equities are no longer on sale. While multiples could expand, we do not expect, and will not rely on multiple expansion as a driver of returns for 2017.


Investment Strategy:


Nothing over the past month has changed our slow, steady growth thesis. We have completed our quarterly review of your investments and will be making some minor changes. We have identified some alternative, tail risk management opportunities that we will be doing further research on. If the economy continues to add jobs at an increasing pace, we will start to see interest rates rise sooner than later.


If you know of anyone that has questions about their financial future, please refer them to D3 for an hourly second opinion. As always, thank you for your confidence in D3 Financial Counselors where “We serve our clients by providing Integrity, Trust, Wisdom and Confidence.”


By: Donald Duncan MBA, CFP®, CPA, CFA™ – April 9th, 2017


M edical Devices


Medical Device TAPPING SYSTEM D3 - D4 DIAM 5.0 - EF83.5.0-D3


Della stessa categoria di dispositivi medici:


PROGRESSIVE DM / ASS Sequence number assigned to the Medical Device Registration in the database Directory Medical Devices. It's a unique identifier together with its type .


FIRST DATE PUBLICATION Date ended the reporting of medical device data to the Ministry of Health . This date remains unchanged in the case of any subsequent notifications of changes in the basic data for the identification of the device in accordance with current legislation .


MEDICAL DEVICE REFERENCE Possible registration number of the medical device in relation to which has been made to the Ministry. a new notification thereof, or upon the occurrence of variations on the basic data for the identification of the device in accordance with current legislation . Enhanced only in the case where in the database Repertoire Medical Devices. for the new notification. has been chosen mode of execution which ensures the link with the previous notification .


GROUP MEDICAL DEVICE SIMILAR Possible Progressive, distinct from the PROGRESSIVE DM / ASS. which unites the Medical Devices that being notified to the Ministry have been grouped together and distinguished from each other only by the following data: - Code assigned by the Manufacturer Identification ( catalog ) - Commercial product name and model , - Measure, - Label (pdf file) .


DIRECTORY ENTRY Possible inclusion in the Directory of Medical Device. Vale " S" if in writing. "N" if not in writing.


START OF VALIDITY Date of commencement of the period of validity of the " version" of the Medical Device . Coincides with the DATE FIRST PUBLICATION in the case did not take place editing of data.


END OF VALIDITY End date of the period of validity of the " version" of the Medical Device . As shown in this file only the "version" of the current device. it is always appreciated in a dummy with " 9999/12/31 ". Unlike enhanced with significant date only for devices for which has been prepared by the Ministry of cancellation for administrative reasons .


MANUFACTURER / ASSEMBLER Name of Manufacturer in the case of TYPE = 1, name of the assembler in the case of TYPE = 2.


TAX CODE Tax Code of the Manufacturer / Assembler. enhanced exclusively for manufacturers / assemblers Italian .


VAT / VATNUMBER VAT / Vat Number Manufacturer / Assembler. enhanced exclusively for manufacturers / assemblers based in an EU member country .


CATALOG CODE FACTORY / ASSDEL PRODUCT ID according to the catalog of the Medical Device Manufacturer / Assembler .


TRADE NAME Name assigned by the Medical Device Manufacturer / Assembler .


CATEGORY Description of the Code of the National Classification of Medical Devices associated with the Medical Device Class. not appreciated for the TYPE = 2 ( Assembled ) . Refers to the CND valid reference to the START DATE VALIDITY.


CLASS Code of the National Classification of Medical Devices (CND ) associated with the Medical Device Class. not valued for the TYPE = 2 ( Assembled ) . Refers to the CND valid reference to the START DATE VALIDITY.


ENDD TRADE End date of the Medical Device Production by Manufacturer. or the end of new entries in the market of the device .


Coloring Maps


Linear


d3.scale. linear() returns a function that uses linear interpolation to transform a value in the domain into one in the range. d3.extent finds the minimum and maximum numbers the value property takes on, which is then used to set the domain. The range is set to the lightest and darkest shades of purple. Internally, d3.interpolate detects that the range is a color and has colorScale return lighter shades of purple when passed lower numbers and darker shades when passed higher numbers. By default the colors are interpolated through an RGB color space; d3 also supports other color spaces with better perceptually properties .


Even when using a good color space, linear interpolation isn’t great for choropleths. Our perception of an object’s darkness depends on how dark its neighbors are, which makes it difficult to compare areas that aren’t adjacent. We can avoid this problem by using just a few easily discernible colors that are comparable across the graphic instead of a slightly different color for every value. Using discrete colors comes at a cost of not being able to see small differences between values, but since color conveys those differences poorly the trade off is usually worth it.


Quantize


A quantize scale divides values into several discrete buckets, assigning a color to each based on which bucket it falls into. As with the linear scale, the domain is set to the minimum and maximum values. Instead of passing two colors to the range however, an array of colors is passed. The scale function then creates a bucket for each color, shown by the 5 horizontal bars on the left scatter plot.


The quantize scale divides the range of values evenly so that values in the bottom 5th – those between minValue and minValue + 1/5*(maxValue + minValue) – are put in the first bucket with the lightest color, while values in the the top 5th are put in the darkest bucket. More formally, values in the nth bucket will be between minValue + n/purples. length*(maxValue - minValue) and minValue + (n + 1)/purples. length*(maxValue - minValue) .


Outliers compressed


While the quantize scale makes intuitive sense and is simple to implement, skewed data or outliers can totally alter the color scale. Here a few very large values stretch out the scale, compressing the rest of the values into one color bucket which results in a map with just two colors. Visual differences between lower values are erased and the two remaining colors don’t intrinsically communicate anything about the proportions between the values they represent.


Quantile


A quantile scale ensures that every color in the range will be used by placing values into color buckets based on their sorted order. Unlike the domains of linear and quantize scales, which only take a minValue and a maxValue. the quantile scale uses the entire (sorted) population of values. The size of each bucket is calculated using the ratio between the number of values and the number of colors in the domain.


Here, there are 70 values and 5 colors so each bucket has 14 values in it. The first bucket has the 14 lowest values, which are colored the lightest shade of purple; the second contains the 15th through 29th lowest values, and so on. On the scatter plot, the previously horizontal bars are now vertical as the colors of each place is determined by its rank, not value.


Distorts Distribution


Because the quantile scale always puts the same number of values into each bucket, every distribution of values will be colored the same way. Here there are 5 distinct groups of values and 5 colors, but some values in different groups share a color – potentially obscuring an interesting pattern.


Jenks Natural Breaks


The Jenks natural breaks algorithm uses dynamic programing to find groupings of value so that the difference of values within a group is minimized. The breaks for our population of values are calculated and, after light manipulation, passed to a domain of a threshold scale. Each break in the domain is matched with a color in the range; values are colored based on the largest break which they are smaller than. Like the quantize scale, the horizontal rectangles show where the breaks occur.


While much of data visualization involves encoding data with marks and colors, good data visualization requires careful thinking about what to obscure and not show. All of the above nonlinear scales hide information about the distribution of values within a color shade to compensate for our eyes’ inability to accurately to decode color gradients. Grouping values in different ways can also mask or highlight different aspects of the data. Since there isn’t a perfect method of showing every data set, picking the right aspect of the data to not show (instead of allowing your defaults to pick for you) requires experimenting and examining the data in multiple ways.


More reading


Robert Simmons’ “Subleties of Color” articles and talk is a great introduction to difficulties of using color.


Gregor Aisch’s critique of a Guardian choropleth shows how color scale decisions (or lack thereof) can change the story a map tells (his posts on chroma. js are also excellent).


From a more academic perspective, Carlos Scheidegger has a demo showing how some of these map coloring issues fit into his algebraic vis framework.


Chapter 5, “Marks and Channels”, of Tamara Munzner’s “Visualization Analysis & Design” introduces the literature on encoding information and lays the groundwork for thinking carefully about these issues.


Vitamin D3 Supplements


Pack size:


Vitamin D3 supplements, Bio-Vitamin D3 from Pharma Nord contains vitamin D3 dissolved in cold-pressed olive oil and encapsulated in small, easy-to-swallow “pearls” of soft gelatine.


Vitamin D contributes to normal functioning of the immune system, contributes to the maintenance of normal teeth and bones, supports normal muscle functioning, and plays a role in the body’s cell division and specialisation.


When UV rays hit the skin, the active form of vitamin D is formed. The body’s ability to produce vitamin D is reduced with age, however the vitamin D synthesis is inhibited by lack of sunshine or covering up with clothes. Pregnant and breast-feeding mothers, young children, elderly people and those with dark skin may also require supplemental vitamin D due to inadequate UV exposure.


Why Pharma Nord Bio-Vitamin D3:


Manufactured to pharmaceutical standards.


We offer four strengths of Vitamin D3, in oil-based capsule form for enhanced absorption.


Contains a form of vitamin D (cholecalciferol) naturally produced in the skin.


Vitamin D3 (also known as cholecalciferol) is a fat soluble vitamin.


The majority of vitamin D in the body is created during skin exposure to sunlight, but many people in Northern Europe and the USA do not get adequate exposure. Small amounts of vitamin D can also be found in egg yolk, fish oils and oily fish such as salmon, herring and mackerel. Cholecalciferol is an animal source of vitamin D3 (derived from lanolin).


Vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) is the most easily absorbed form of vitamin D. Vitamin D3 is lipisoluble (dissolves in oil), so an oil-based preparation is best.


Pharma Nord's Vitamin D3 supplements is specially formulated in gel 'pearls'. Our preparation is dissolved in cold pressed organic olive oil to enhance absorption. It contains the cholecalciferol form of D3, which is produced naturally in the skin.


Vitamin D3 increases the absorption of calcium from food and reduces the excretion of calcium from the body. These effects ensure that calcium levels are maintained and allow adequate levels to be stored in bones and teeth. If blood calcium levels are too low, calcium may be mobilised from bones for use elsewhere in the body, resulting in bone weakening.


Vitamin D3 is also responsible for maintaining healthy muscles and nerves, and for maintaining a healthy immune system.


Studies have shown that vitamin D may stimulate the body's production of anti-viral and anti-bacterial proteins. Some experts say they would choose vitamin D before vitamin C when considering cold and flu protection.


Pharma Nord recommends the following.


800IU - 1-5 capsules per day, or as recommended by a physician.


1,000IU - 1-5 capsules per day, or as recommended by a physician.


5,000IU - 1 capsule per day, or as recommended by a physician.


Not suitable for vegetarians or vegans.


Short on sunshine? Take action!


The UK government recommends vitamin D3 supplementation for several key groups of people, including all pregnant and breast-feeding mothers, all young children from 6 months to 5 years old, people over 65 years of age and those with low or no exposure to the sun.


Nutrient Reference Values Vitamin D3 is 5mcg per day. This amount is purely to avoid deficiency and has long been viewed as inadequate, (for more information ask for our leaflet ‘Why the NRV is not enough').


People with hyperparathyroidism and sarcoidosis should consult a physician before taking vitamin D3.


Vitamin D3 taken in excess (10,000IU) may cause kidney stones and headaches.


Pregnant or lactating women and those on medication should consult a doctor before using any product.


The trade name of the preparation is Bio-Vitamin D3. It is sold as capsules packed in blister packs.


Bio-Vitamin D3 800IU - 120 capsules


Bio-Vitamin D3 1000IU - 80 capsules


Bio-Vitamin D3 5000IU - 40 capsules


Bio-Vitamin D3 800IU declared content per capsule:


Bio-Vitamin D3 1000IU declared content per capsule:


Bio-Vitamin D3 5000IU declared content per capsule:


Bio-Vitamin D3 800IU and 1000IU :


Olive oil


Gelatine (Halal approved)


Glycerol


Purified water


Bio-Vitamin D3 5000IU:


Olive oil


Gelatine (Halal approved)


Glycerol


Purified water


Amonia caramel


The raw materials comply with government regulations in the EC and Scandinavia. Testing ensures that the raw materials are in accordance with their certificates of analysis.


The capsules are produced under pharmaceutical control.


The preparation has the form of a clear round soft gelatine 7mm capsule with light green olive oil.


The average weight is 185mg with a maximum deviation of ±7.5%.


The capsules are packed in a press out transparent plastic blister pack with an aluminium membrane approved for use with food.


All blister packs are batch numbered and the boxes are date stamped in accordance with current regulations.


Minimum 3 years


Vitamin D in oil has better absorption


Supplements with vitamin D in oil are absorbed more easily by the body than those in powder or ethanol form, according to American researchers. The D-Pearls vitamin D supplement from Pharma Nord uses oil for this exact reason.


More and more people are taking a daily supplement of vitamin D, a nutrient that is touted for its huge impact on human health. They may be doing themselves a favour by choosing a supplement with vitamin D in oil, as this appears to increase the absorption of the vitamin.


According to American scientists who have reviewed four clinical studies of different vitamin D formulations, supplements that use oil as a transport vehicle have better bio-availability than products that use powder or ethanol. Their research is published ahead of print in Molecular Nutrition & Food Research.


Source: Molecular Nutrition & Food Research, April 2010 .


Karen | 01/03/2017


I have purchased vitamins for many years but have recently, through my daughters recommendation, discovered Multivits. I have been delighted with the quick deliveries and discounts offered and feel that already, after only 9 weeks, I am starting to feel the benefit of my purchases. My consultant recommended I take vitamin D and I feel the quality from Multivits is of exceptional quality. I would certainly recommend them to friends without hesitation.


Janet | 17/03/2017


Blood tests 'before and after' have proved to me that Pharma-Nord's Vitamin D3 pearls improve Vitamin D3 levels. My lung function has improved since using them. I have seen an improvement in a friend's psoriasis and asthma since he has been using Vit D3 800 mcg regularly.


Karen | 09/12/2017


I bought vitamin D3 pearls from this company as I couldn't find them locally in the shops (the only ones in the shops were powder tablets). I was very pleased with the ingredients used in the pearls - the presentation in blister pack very good also. Have been taking them a few days - they are easy to take and easy on my stomach. Overall I am very pleased with the quality of the project and the value for money.


Ms J Hughes | 05/12/2017


I have to comment on my experience of your wonderful products, I am 62 ex service widow with few health conditions. Arthritis means i'm stiff as board and now I have Iritus which I take steroids for from eye hospital. I bought BIO PYCNOGENOL, BIO - FISH OIL and BIO-VIT D 5000, I FEEL FANTASTIC TO WHAT I DID BEFORE I TOOK THEM. Tina Turner again, well I can feel the difference in myself more wide awake, not quite as stiff, more positive mood and i'm sure this is your products, also good treatment of Bristol eye hospital. I did ask pharmacist first if it would be ok to take products with steroid drops, yes they said and BINGO feeling in pink again.


T Pill | 04/09/2017


Bio-Vitamin D3 is a great product, the tiny pearls are really easy to swallow and I will now increase my daily intake as we head into the autumn/winter season. Working in an office environment it is very easy to pick up coughs and colds. Since taking Bio-Vitamin D3 I rarely seem to suffer and when I do the symptoms never seem as bad.


Elaine Scott | 04/09/2017


This product has helped to improve the strength of my nails that have always been weak and brittle. It has also helped with maintaining a higher level of Vitamin D as in the UK sunlight is somewhat less.


Michael Dobson | 04/09/2017


I take the 800IU daily and class it as an essential vitamin for all year round! I usually increase to 5000IU when the clocks go back and the nights draw in! I also never get a cold which I put down to optimum vitamin D3 levels!


G Berlandi | 03/09/2017


I suffer with seasonal affective disorder, and it's especially bad in the winter months; since i've been taking d3 i've been able to stop taking st john's wort and I'm keen to see how it will work once the weather really starts to turn grim.


Hannah Wheater | 16/08/2017


I take a Bio-vitamin D3 capsule every morning. They are small and very easy to swallow. While I try and get out in the sun as much as I can, I take Bio D3 capsules all year round to protect my bones and keep colds and flu away.


Jason Eastham | 16/08/2017


Taken vitamin D for one and half years, had less colds and flu. Joints do feel less pains.


Nora Mynott | 16/08/2017


Taken because we don't get enough sunshine.


Iona Auchterlonie | 16/08/2017


I take PN vitamin D3 800IU twice daily. I Know that vitamin D3 is beneficial for bone health and is particularly good helping to fight against osteoporosis as I go through the menopause. PN product is a nice small capsule, easy to swallow and a very competitive market price.


W McMahon | 20/05/2017


My wife and I are 60 plus, we run, walk and generally enjoy life. Since starting on the pharma nord vitamins we have not had a cold or bug all winter. Gracias


M. Periklis | 06/06/2012


Eventually I came across Pharma Nord's D3 and after experimenting with so many, am finally very happy with the exceptional quality and this is the one I will keep on taking.


P Hudson, County Durham | 19/07/2011


As a new mother I have been coming down with anything my little one catches and I have had more colds recently than ever. My local health food shop recommended Pharma Nord's Bio-Vitamin D3 as it is an anti-viral. I usually take vitamin C, but I switched to taking 4 'D-Pearls' a day while ill and my symptoms were less severe and gone within a couple of days.


I hate pills normally, but these are tiny and contain organic olive oil too. Most of the time I take 1-2 and I never miss a day out in the winter. ¡Muy recomendable!


Best Sellers


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Make fully secure payments even quicker with our integrated checkout.


Same great value, with more special offers to come.


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Happy shopping and good health!


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On March 2, the D3 Innovation Summit was held at the U. S. Department of State. A joint initiative of the U. S. Department of State, the U. S. Department of Defense (DoD), and the U. S. Agency for International Development (USAID), the event brought together experts from across the U. S. Government and the private sector to discuss emerging technologies and collaborative, whole-of-government innovation essential to solving global challenges.


The Summit’s main event, the D3 Pitch Challenge, featured six finalist teams—selected from nearly 500 employee submissions across State, DoD, and USAID—who developed proposals on how the United States might leverage new technologies to advance U. S. diplomacy, defense, and development goals.


Finalists presented their proposals before a senior government panel, featuring Catherine Novelli, Under Secretary of State for Economic Growth, Energy, and the Environment; U. S. Air Force General Paul Selva, Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff; and Eric Postel, Associate Administrator of USAID.


Team 1: “3-D Building Printing for the Advancement of GeoPolitical Objectives”


A proposal to construct infrastructure and facilities at austere bases or in post-disaster areas more efficiently and economically through new advances in 3-D printing technologies. The proposal was recognized by the panel with the “Greatest Impact” certificate.


Team 2: “Operation Crow: Saving Lives at the Last Mile”


A proposal to use unmanned aerial vehicles to improve the delivery of healthcare supplies and medical tracking in rural, isolated, and conflict-ridden areas.


Team 3: “Active Shooter Protection System”


A proposal to develop a system that strengthens emergency response capabilities in U. S. embassies, consulates, and other facilities in the United States or abroad by using a shooter-activated alarm system. The proposal was recognized by the panel with the “Metrics” certificate and the “Feasibility” certificate.


Team 4: “Unleashing the Informal Economy: Lighting the Match on Dark Data”


A proposal to use advances in geotagging and data analytics to strengthen U. S. Open Government partnerships globally by finding data that helps public institutions meet good governance commitments.


Team 5: “Sustainable Microgrids: Building Stability and Capacity in Regions of U. S. Strategic Interest”


A proposal from an interagency team to develop innovative infrastructure models to connect and secure energy transfer between solar, wind, and water sources for communities in developing countries and austere bases abroad.


Team 6: “Space Solar – Clean, Constant, & Global”


A proposal to use space-based solar power technologies for renewable energy. The proposal was recognized by the panel with the “Collaboration” certificate, the “Presentation” certificate, and the “Innovation” certificate. In addition, the proposal was recognized with the “D3 People’s Choice Award,” selected through a vote among participants at the event.


For further information, please contact David McKeeby, Bureau of Political-Military Affairs, Office of Congressional and Public Affairs, at pm-cpa@state. gov .


Insider Stock Trading History of D3 Family Canadian Fund, L. p.


The following table details the trading activities (stock purchases, stock sales, and stock option exercises) reported to the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) by insider D3 Family Canadian Fund, L. p. since year 2005. The trader's CIK number is 1405824 . At the time of this reporting, D3 Family Canadian Fund, L. p. is the 10% Owner of Radisys Corp. (stock ticker symbol RSYS ). See this page for all insider trading activities at Radisys Corp.


Note that in the past D3 Family Canadian Fund, L. P. also reported insider trading activities as an insider of the following companies:


Stock purchases, sales, and option exercises reported by insider D3 Family Canadian Fund, L. p. since 2005.


Company Name (Issuer)


Vitamin D3


Vitamin D3 has been considered an essential vitamin in sports nutrition for years, which is why it is recognized as a must-have supplement at TPW™ Towers today. Along with its immune boosting properties, Vitamin D3 also contributes to overtraining prevention and recovery. Vitamin D is found in foods such as oily fish, milk and eggs, although to meet your daily requirements, taking a tablet form, such as TPW™ Vitamin D3 2500iu tablets, is much more convenient.


Vitamin D3 Benefits


Now specifically for athletes and those who train, when working at 90% of your maximum heart rate or near exhaustion your immune system can become suppressed. This is because your oxygen usage skyrockets which in turn causes an increase in lactic acid accumulation in the muscles, which in turn causes your body to pull alkaline reserves from bones and other mineral dense sources. It’s what’s known as an ‘immune crash’ and it’s during this time that your body is susceptible to viruses, bacteria and overtraining. Vitamin D3 has been shown to help combat this since it plays a crucial role in activating the body’s 'T' Cells (the cells in the body that seek and destroy anything ‘foreign’ that enters the body such as bad bacteria or a virus). Vitamin D3 is therefore a great supplement for those who want to prevent overtraining.


Vitamin D3 Health Benefits


Vitamin D3 has also been shown to play a role in reducing inflammation in body tissues, again a common problem of overtraining and intense exercise. This is especially important for athletes who undergo heavy, compound movements on a regular basis or anyone who continually loads their body above its habitual level during training or competition.


Furthermore, more recently there’s been promising evidence that suggests Vitamin D3 levels are associated with the maintenance of power and strength by potentially increasing the size and number of fast twitch fibres. This means that Vitamin D3 supplementation could not only improve immune function and prevent overtraining, but actually have performance enhancing properties too.


Whilst Vitamin D3 is often used as a permanent supplement in most athlete’s nutrition plan, it’s particularly important during winter training since it’s during this period when the body can become deficient in it due to lack of sunlight. This is why it’s recommended to take Vitamin D3 in the months leading up to the winter so it can accumulate in the body and therefore boost immune health.


Whilst studies vary on the adequate amount of Vitamin D levels in the body, the most often cited amount is 2000iu per day.


Vitamin D3 Quality Assurance


Here at TPW™ we don’t cut corners when it comes to the quality of our products. Before we give any products the TPW™ seal of approval, all ingredient suppliers have to pass thorough and strict checks, guaranteeing quality, consistency and transparency across the entire TPW™ distancia. Every product on our site also provides a Product Profile . this gives you a full product breakdown ensuring you are always in the know about pure, proven and personal service.


Vitamin D3 by THE PROTEIN WORKS™ comes in our innovative, letter-box friendly container, guaranteeing that your order will be delivered - even if nobody is home. Our tablet, capsule and softgel containers are sealed with foil as well as larger sizes being supplied in small multi-packs, this ensures your package stays fresh.


Q. When is the best time to take Vitamin D3?


A. Any time of the day since there isn’t a specific nutrient window when Vitamin D3 is best taken.


Q. Why do people choose to supplement with Vitamin D3?


A. The main reason people take Vitamin D3 is to support the immune system during periods of intense training. But it’s also been associated with helping prevent stress fractures, chronic musculoskeletal pain and inflammation.


Q. Are all Vitamin D3 blends the same?


A. The quality of Vitamin D3 can vary significantly and therefore the potency will do too. We suggest you read the ingredients and nutritionals on the label to better understand exactly what you are buying. If you check our Product Profiles, you will see that we are committed to transparency and openness in all our products.


Q. Can I use Vitamin D3 with other supplements?


A. Yes, in fact Vitamin D3 will work well with any other product to help support intense training.


Q. Are there any side effects that come with Vitamin D3?


A. There are no known side effects with using Vitamin D3.


Q. Can I use Vitamin D3 when trying to lose fat?


A. Yes, absolutely and it will help ensure your immune system stays healthy too.


Q. Can I use Vitamin D3 when trying to increase muscle?


A. Yes, not only does heavy training suppress the immune system but it can also cause inflammation, 2 things that Vitamin D3 can combat.


Q. Who should take / benefit from using Vitamin D3?


A. Anyone who trains or who wants to improve their immune system.


I've never taken these before, but I started to take them a few weeks ago as an insurance policy against the stresses and strains of heavy, intense prolonged training and so far so good. my immune system is in tip top shape and I feel really good in myself. I take one of these along with vitamin c, glutamine and supergreens advanced in the morning.


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Marine D3 Reviews


About Marine D3


Anti-Aging products do not only address our appearance on the outside, they also address the aging process as it occurs on the inside of our bodies. MarineD3 is an anti-aging supplement that is used to improve the quality of life during the natural aging process.


According to the website, using this supplement before signs of aging start to appear will preserve your health, extend your life span and decrease normal aging indicators. For those who feel the aging signs have already begun to affect your health, this product is supposed to improve your quality of life and even reverse the aging process.


MarineD3 is supposed to increase energy levels, improve circulation, help joint stiffness and pain, lower cholesterol, reduce fat, improve memory and improve overall cardiovascular health. This all natural and organic supplement is comprised of three components, none of which are chemicals.


Two of the ingredients come from the sea, from almost 100 feet deep under the surface. These plants have live in harsh conditions at an extremely deep sea level, some of which have survived for over 200 years.


The first ingredient in MarineD3 is a pure form of Seonal P, a seaweed extract from Eckloma Cave, and it is FDA approved. Seonal P is different than most of the products on the market because most of them contain Seonal F, which is made using additives. Oil derived from squid, called calamarine, is the second ingredient. This oil is rich in omega three which assists in the absorption of Seonal P and also delivers more DHA to your system than other fish oils. Cholcalciferol is the third ingredient which acts as a vitamin D booster and may aid in preventing diseases such as cancer.


The price of each bottle, containing a one month supply, costs $67.00, when you buy four bottles, the cost drops to $50.00 per bottle. If you are unhappy with the product you have a two month 100% satisfaction guarantee. With each purchase you will also receive three free reports with scientific facts and studies on MarineD3’s ingredients.


The complaints online regarding MarineD3 are not related to the product itself; they are actually in regard to the payment and shipping process. Customer’s credit cards were charged more money than they were supposed to be. In addition, many customers never received their shipment. MarineD3 was on backorder and completely out of stock, yet none of the customer service representatives relayed that information to the customer.


It is always necessary to consult with a physician before taking any new supplements; although MarineD3 claims to have no side-effects, it is better to be safe than sorry.


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Reviewed By George Hamanyu on November 17, 2017, Nevada


I started taking Marine D3 several months ago, and I am quite pleased. My energy levels are much higher and I feel really good every day. I didn't expect this, but my eyesight seems to have improved. I must have had a deficiency that was affecting my eyes. I purchased the 4-month package and am very satisfied.


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5 out of 6 People Found This Review Helpful


December 02, 2017


I take prescribed Blood Pressure (atacand) and Cholestrol (Simvastatin) tablets for obvious reasons and are warned to be careful not to go without for any period of time, so if I try the Marine D3 they would be taken with the above daily which suggests to me that same is the relavent factor in maintaining controlled rates of health. At no time did I hear or see during your commercial that you have to maintain your normal prescribed medications. Your comment Please.


Works for me


Reviewed By Chris on November 6, 2017


Within 10 days of using this product, I was no longer feeling aches and pain in my knees and especially my feet. I have started doing squats this week and I am up to 30. In less than a month I can squat and get up without having to use my arms to get up. I have tried a lot of suppliments and nothing has worked this good, with no allergy reactions. Works better than I would have believed!


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8 out of 9 People Found This Review Helpful


November 06, 2017


Initially my right arthritic knee prevented me from jogging and doing squats. After taking Marine-D3, these are not a problem now. Keep taking and you will see/feel more benefits.


Energy and skin texture


Reviewed By Judith on October 13, 2017


I had low expectations for this product after seeing mixed reviews, but decided to give it try and judge for myself.


After taking this product for 3 weeks, I have experienced a very noticeable increase in energy. My skin also seems more smooth, and less dry.


I am quite pleased with marine-d3.


Note: I followed the advanced usage guidelines and doubled the dosage for the first 7 days, and made sure to drink at least 8 oz of water with it. I now follow the regular daily recommended dosage and still feel great.


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Reviewed By James Hall on September 27, 2017


I have been on BP Meds for more than 15 years and the side effects were killing me. I had all of the typical side effects plus more and more of the non-typical ones. There are no more options for me as far as BP Meds go. After finding a combination of BP meds that work they are now making me sick. I cannot go out like this.


I started Marine-D3 a little over a month ago, I doubled the dosage as recommended to speed up the loading effect, plus I added 1 capsules of 1000mg of Walmart Brand OMEGA 3-6-9. that's two MD3 and one omega 3-6-9 twice a day. I also do a quick 20 min workout in the morning, a 30 min aerobic walk on a treadmill 5 times a week evenings and use the dash diet. I noticed decreases in my BP, especially in the morning, laying down (at rest) my BP is 140/83. Still High but better.


Not satisfied, I added 2 grams (3 caps/day) of kyolic aged garlic with lecithin formula 104 and got the results I was looking for 120/73. I am not longer on BP meds and have scheduled a physical for an organ check.


I am 56 yrs/o, lost 50 pounds (still need to lose 20 more to get within weight standards) and feel great. My goal is to stop taking pills and capsules of any kind. But for now I will definitely order 2 more bottles of Marine-D3, the omega3-6-9 and the garlic


I hope this helps, Good Luck!


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Reviewed By Dave on September 25, 2017, Albany, NY


I purchased Marine-D3 because I wanted to see for myself if the claims were true. Working in a lab at a local hospital, I had the pill analyzed and there is absolutely nothing beneficial in this pill, just a bunch of fillers. Take a One-a-Day vitamin and you will be much better off and also save yourself a lot of cash. Don't fall for this scam! What is next? Put some M&M's in a bottle and sell them for 75 dollars a bottle and claim they will make you live forever? This is rediculous! You don't have to take my word for it, have it checked out for yourself.


David P. Albany NY


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28 out of 40 People Found This Review Helpful


September 25, 2017


David, my email address is with my review. Could you please send the results of your hospital analysis and can you tell me the color of the pill you tested.?


October 14, 2017


So, Dave, you're saying that the product does not have the ingredients of 1,000 IU of vitamin D3, 300 mg of EPA and DHA from Calamarine oil, and 40 mg of Seanol-P extract from brown seaweed, Ecklonia cava?


I actually find your "hospital lab analysis" claims harder to believe than the official label on the product.


Reviewed By Guru Sagoo on September 5, 2017, Melbourne, Australia


Let me first tell you that I am not paid by anyone to write this. The following is the truth and am reachable on email. guru. sagoo@originenergy. com. au


I am 63 years old and was recently diagnosed with two impending blockages in my heart arteries. Further checks revealed I had high blood pressure and high cholesterol levels. Although I am taking conventional medicines to combat these, I soon discovered that these were giving me some unpleasant side effects. So I searched the net to look for natural remedies and stumbled across Marine-D3. I ordered 4 bottles and started taking on the 17th of April. After 3 days of taking (double dose for first week). the first major improvement I saw was that my sciatic pain in the right leg which I had for 15 years was gone. I don't walk with a limp any more. I suffer from psoriatic arthritis and had severe pains in my right knee for as long as I can remember. This pain is now gone too. My upper eyelids used to have a burning tired sensation, this too is now gone.


Now it is almost 4 months of taking Marine-D3, the varicose veins on my hands and calves have dissappeared. My skin feels smooth and tight. The wrikles around my eyes are all gone giving me a more younger look. Last week I saw my doctor, the blood pressue is now 130/80 ( Normal). Although I am still taking medicines for it. the dosage now is so small and slowly I will taper it off. My cholesterol level has dropped from high to Normal range, but it is still on the high side of the normal range. I told my doctor about this Marine-D3, he was not very interested, but said this is a natural supplement, so there is no harm in taking it. I feel full of energy and just completed a 5K run in 35minutes. Given the benefits I got so far, I will be taking this for the rest of my life. A truly great product.


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September 28, 2017


After watching a demo I ordered a bottle and was charged $73.00 off my debit. This I expected. I did not authorize any further shipments or sign up for their VIP program either. Then, all of a sudden they charge my debit again, this time for $60.35 for another shipment. I did not authorize this charge on my debit nor did I authorize or order another shipment. Personally, I took this for one day and became ill! I spoke via chat to a rep totally disturbed at the fact they had taken more money from my account and the rep never once checked if the shipment had been sent (which it hadn't) and told me they would refund the money that they stole from my account when I returned the shipment! We placed a call to their customer line and left a message which they did not return until a few days later saying the money would be refunded within 24-48 hrs later. The money has never shown in our account as of yet! I have since found many horrid reviews by many others who have had this same thing happen and also had never reordered or authorized the payments taken after their initial order! Beware!


Reviewed By Geronimo on September 2, 2017, El Cabo


You can buy Omega3 at much lower price, thats all you need . The rest its just a scam! Omega3 does a lot of good things for you, including healthy joins, But will not lower you blood pressure. For that you need exercise. lower weight, no meat, and if still high. medication. Do not believe this add. Go to your Dr.


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13 out of 30 People Found This Review Helpful


September 29, 2017


No meat? You idiot! Your doctor too.


Not worth it!


Reviewed By UnHappilyScammed on July 10, 2017, Texas


After watching a demo I ordered a bottle and was charged $73.00 off my debit. This I expected. I did not authorize any further shipments or sign up for their VIP program either. Then, all of a sudden they charge my debit again, this time for $60.35 for another shipment. I did not authorize this charge on my debit nor did I authorize or order another shipment. Personally, I took this for one day and became ill! I spoke via chat to a rep totally disturbed at the fact they had taken more money from my account and the rep never once checked if the shipment had been sent (which it hadn't) and told me they would refund the money that they stole from my account when I returned the shipment! We placed a call to their customer line and left a message which they did not return until a few days later saying the money would be refunded within 24-48 hrs later. The money has never shown in our account as of yet! I have since found many horrid reviews by many others who have had this same thing happen and also had never reordered or authorized the payments taken after their initial order! Beware!


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82 out of 95 People Found This Review Helpful


Marine Essentials Support


I would like to apologize that you had the issues with your order. It is worth mentioning that the only way for you to be in the VIP program was for you to actually select it during the checkout process. Also, the best way to get in touch with support is by emailing support@marined3.com or use the chat service available on nearly every page or finally use the phone numbers on nearly every page on the site for any issues related to your problem. All services are manned 24 hours per day, but sometimes call volumes may create small delays in the call centers.


Reviewed By Cindy V on June 20, 2017


All I know is that I first tried this supplement all during the month of January 2017 and I was feeling pretty good. I discontinued it and got sick in late February.


I went for approximately 3 to 4 months without the supplement and now I am taking it again with good results. feeling better.


My sister actually turned me on to this product and she has been using it for some time. She also gave me a tip to store the product in the refrigerator to maintain freshness.


Did You Find This Review Helpful?


Yes Bill, I did make lifestyle changes, I work out 3 out of seven days a week as well as martial arts; cut 13 acres of grass, much with a push mower and weedeater; retired after working 36 yrs. as a mental health professional that taught many prison inmates to cope with stress and anger; am not over weight and spent 4 1/2 on vacation over seas. all while taking the supplement. Still no change seen from Marine D3. I continue to take prescribed meds. which cost me less in dollars and cents then Marine D3.


Reviewed By Lucky W on May 16, 2017


I have been only on it a couple of week but I do feel more energy I do not have any fish taste as you usual get with fish oil pills I will stay on it and see how the blood prssure goes they say you need to be on it a bit to see those results but it is easy to swallow even though it is a good size capsule would recommend trying it yourself


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28 out of 36 People Found This Review Helpful


I tried Marine D3 for 6 mons. 2 tabs. in am and 2 in pm. it did nothing to reduce my blood pressure nor my triglycerides so I stopped taking it. No I did not ask for a refund as I just wrote it off as a bad investment in wishful thinking..


Reviewed By Donna F. on May 1, 2017, U. S.


Marine D3 appears to have helped my cholesterol - I took Marine D3 for about 6 weeks prior to going to the doctor - My total cholesterol went from 240 down to 179 - my doctor was amazed. I didn't really do much different in terms of diet & exercise. I can't prove that the Marine D3 lowered my cholesterol, but it seems to have helped. I am still taking it.


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36 out of 41 People Found This Review Helpful


I am thinking about trying this, but I'm only 27.


Before trying this try and locate some of the people that they say is doing so well.


I just finished my first bottle of MarineD3 and I feel great and more importantly my Blood Pressure is now where it should be and actually a bit lower than 120/80. I have suffered from high BP for years now so I cannot my readings as I take them 3 times a day as instructed by my doctor. I just ordered 4 more bottles and highly recommend it. I am so anxious to get my blood test results next week. will update again. So happy that I found this product !


Reviewed By R. Burnham on April 19, 2017, USA


After reading about Marine D3 for months, I decided to try a bottle. I started with only one per day in the mornings after breakfast. It seemed to me that about half-way through the first bottle, I had more energy. So I purchased a second bottle and used the same dosage. When I was two-thirds through the second bottle, I had my quarterly blood work done. I have had high cholesterol for 15 years and due to other issues, can not take medication for it. It has remained high in spite of closely watching what I eat. To my surprise (and my doctor's delight) my cholesterol levels were very good. Not even average - GOOD! The only change I can attribute this to is my use of Marine D3. Now I am on my 4th bottle and I intend to continue using it.


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Reviewed By Beatrice J. on April 1, 2017, Anaheim, CA


I started taking marine-d3 just before Thanksgiving. At first I didn't notice much, but my skin felt softer after a few weeks. After taking it as directed for 3 months, I feel quite energized and alert and my skin is still very soft. I believe all supplements like this take time to build up before noticeable changes happen. At least that's what happened to me. I will keep taking it and report back.


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38 out of 43 People Found This Review Helpful


September 24, 2017


Here's an original review that I have seen on other review websites.


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Search Chemicals


MyChemicals


VITAMIN D3


Chemical Identifiers


CAS Number - Chemical Abstracts Service registry number. Unique identification number assigned to this chemical by the American Chemical Society.


UN/NA Number - The United Nations-North America number (also called UN number or DOT number). 4-digit number identifying an individual chemical or group of chemicals with similar characteristics. Required on shipping papers; often shown on placards or labels. This numbering system was developed by the U. S. Department of Transportation, and then became the UN standard system for classifying hazardous materials.


DOT Hazard Label - U. S. Department of Transportation hazard warning label for the chemical (such as flammable liquid or corrosive). This label must be displayed on shipped packages, railroad tank cars, and tank trucks according to specifications described in 49 CFR 172.


CHRIS Code - 3-letter code used by the U. S. Coast Guard to identify individual chemicals included in its CHRIS (Chemical Hazards Response Information System) manual.


NFPA 704 - Text description of the diamond-shaped placard, which contains codes indicating the level of the chemical's health, flammability, and instability hazards, along with special hazards such as water - and air-reactivity. See a guide to the NFPA diamond.


General Description - Brief description of the chemical's general appearance, behavior, and hazardousness.


Hazards


Reactivity Alerts - Special alerts if the chemical is especially reactive (see list of reactivity alerts ).


Air & Water Reactions - Special alerts if the chemical reacts with air, water, or moisture.


Fire Hazard - Description of the chemical's fire hazards (such as flammability, explosion risk, or byproducts that may evolve if the chemical is burned).


Health Hazard - Description of the chemical's health hazards (such as toxicity, flammability, or corrosivity).


Reactivity Profile - Description of the chemical's potential reactivity with other chemicals, air, and water. Also includes any other intrinsic reactive hazards (such as polymerizable or peroxidizable).


Reactive Groups - List of reactive groups that the chemical is assigned to, based on its known chemistry. Reactive groups are categories of chemicals that react in similar ways because their chemical structures are similar. Reactive groups are used to predict reactivity when you add a chemical to MyChemicals. Read more about reactive groups.


Potentially Incompatible Absorbents - Absorbents are products that can be used to soak up liquids from spills. However, some absorbents can react with particular chemicals (that is, they are incompatible), so caution should be used in selecting the correct absorbent for your situation. This section provides a list of potentially incompatible absorbents that have been known to react with liquids assigned to one or more of the reactive groups listed on this datasheet. Read more about absorbents, including situations to watch out for.


Air & Water Reactions


Sensitive to moisture, air and light. (NTP, 1992). Water insoluble.


Flash point data for this chemical are not available. It is probably combustible. (NTP, 1992)


SYMPTOMS: Symptoms of exposure to this compound may include weakness, fatigue, lassitude headache, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, polyuria, polydipsia, nocturia, decrease urinary concentrating ability, proteinuria, tissue calcification, hypertension and osteoporosis. (NTP, 1992)


VITAMIN D3 may react vigorously with strong oxidizing agents. May react exothermically with reducing agents to release hydrogen gas.


Belongs to the Following Reactive Group(s)


Potentially Incompatible Absorbents


Use caution: Liquids with this reactive group classification have been known to react with the absorbents listed below. More info about absorbents, including situations to watch out for.


Cellulose-Based Absorbents


Dirt/Earth


Response Recommendations


Isolation and Evacuation - Isolation and evacuation distance recommendations from the Emergency Response Guidebook (ERG).


Firefighting - Response recommendations if the chemical is on fire (or near a fire).


Non-Fire Response - Response recommendations if the chemical isn't on fire (or near a fire).


Protective Clothing - Recommendations for protective gear.


Dupont Tychem® Suit Fabrics - A table of normalized breakthrough times for DuPont Tychem suit fabrics for the chemical, if available.


First Aid - Recommended first aid treatment for people exposed to the chemical.


Isolation and Evacuation


Excerpt from GUIDE 154 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Non-Combustible)]:


As an immediate precautionary measure, isolate spill or leak area in all directions for at least 50 meters (150 feet) for liquids and at least 25 meters (75 feet) for solids.


SPILL: Increase, in the downwind direction, as necessary, the isolation distance shown above.


FIRE: If tank, rail car or tank truck is involved in a fire, ISOLATE for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions; also, consider initial evacuation for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions. (ERG, 2012)


Fires involving this material can be controlled with a dry chemical, carbon dioxide or Halon extinguisher. (NTP, 1992)


SMALL SPILLS AND LEAKAGE: Should a spill occur while you are handling this chemical, FIRST REMOVE ALL SOURCES OF IGNITION, then you should dampen the solid spill material with ethanol and transfer the dampened material to a suitable container. Use absorbent paper dampened with ethanol to pick up any remaining material. Seal the absorbent paper, and any of your clothes, which may be contaminated, in a vapor-tight plastic bag for eventual disposal. Solvent wash all contaminated surfaces with ethanol followed by washing with a soap and water solution. Do not reenter the contaminated area until the Safety Officer (or other responsible person) has verified that the area has been properly cleaned.


STORAGE PRECAUTIONS: You should protect this chemical from exposure to light. Keep the container tightly closed under an inert atmosphere, and store under refrigerated temperatures. (NTP, 1992)


RECOMMENDED RESPIRATOR: Where the neat test chemical is weighed and diluted, wear a NIOSH-approved half face respirator equipped with an organic vapor/acid gas cartridge (specific for organic vapors, HCl, acid gas and SO2) with a dust/mist filter. (NTP, 1992)


DuPont Tychem® Suit Fabrics


No information available.


EYES: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. If symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop, immediately transport the victim to a hospital.


SKIN: IMMEDIATELY flood affected skin with water while removing and isolating all contaminated clothing. Gently wash all affected skin areas thoroughly with soap and water. If symptoms such as redness or irritation develop, IMMEDIATELY call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital for treatment.


INHALATION: IMMEDIATELY leave the contaminated area; take deep breaths of fresh air. If symptoms (such as wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, or burning in the mouth, throat, or chest) develop, call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital. Provide proper respiratory protection to rescuers entering an unknown atmosphere. Whenever possible, Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) should be used; if not available, use a level of protection greater than or equal to that advised under Protective Clothing.


INGESTION: DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. If the victim is conscious and not convulsing, give 1 or 2 glasses of water to dilute the chemical and IMMEDIATELY call a hospital or poison control center. Be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital if advised by a physician. If the victim is convulsing or unconscious, do not give anything by mouth, ensure that the victim's airway is open and lay the victim on his/her side with the head lower than the body. DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim to a hospital. (NTP, 1992)


Physical Properties


This section contains physical properties, flammability limits, and toxic thresholds for this chemical (see definitions of each property ). More property data is available for common chemicals.


See also the Levels of Concern guide for information on AEGLs, ERPGs, PACs, and IDLH values.


Descripción del producto


Vitamin D is essential for the functioning of many important systems in the body, and recent research has suggested that we may need much more vitamin D than previously thought for optimal immune function and long-term health.* Cholecalciferol, also known as Vitamin D3, is more biologically active in the body than vitamin D2. 1 In some climates people may get adequate vitamin D3 from sunlight, but in cooler climates with longer winters, vitamin D deficiency is quite common.*


Do I need a vitamin D3 supplement? The amount of vitamin D3 that an individual needs varies due to a variety of factors, but recent research suggests that the 400 IU RDI is not sufficient for most people, especially if they are unable to get their dose from the sun’s rays. Some factors that contribute to vitamin D deficiency include:


Spending most of the day indoors


Using sunscreen


Wintertime & less sunny climates


Darker skin tone (melanin blocks UVB rays, which facilitate vitamin D production in the skin)


Vitamin D3 5000 IU by Seeking Health is pure and potent Vitamin D3 supplement in a vegetarian capsule that provides 5000 IU of cholecalciferol. Most people do not get sufficient vitamin D3 in their diet, and the synthetic vitamin D2 that is often added to dairy products is an inferior form of this vital nutrient, and is added in minimal amounts. Vitamin D3 occurs naturally in fatty fish, cod liver oil, egg yolks, and beef liver. Vitamin D3 5000 IU contains only cholecalciferol derived from cholesterol in sheep’s wool, making it suitable for vegetarians.


Vitamin D deficiency symptoms vary depending on the individual, so Dr Ben recommends consulting with a physician and testing vitamin D levels, as supplementing with too much vitamin D can cause elevated blood calcium levels which can have serious health effects. Measuring 25 hydroxy vitamin D levels is the preferred test for determining vitamin D deficiency; if the level is less than 80, taking a vitamin D3 supplement may be one of the most valuable steps you could take for long-term health.


Vitamin D3 5000 IU is free from fillers it simple to tailor the dose to fit your specific needs, an, flow agents, preservatives, or flavors. It contains no wheat, gluten, dairy, corn, soy, fish, shellfish, or nuts.


1. Laura G. Armas, Bruce W. Hollis, Robert P. Heaney. Vitamin D2 Is Much Less Effective than Vitamin D3 in Humans. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 89(11):5387–5391


Supplement Facts


Servings Size 1 capsule


Servings Per Container 100


Vitamin D3 (as cholecalciferol)


* = Daily Value Based on a standard 2,000 calorie daily intake ** = Daily Value Not Established


Suggested Use Take 1 capsule of with food any time of day or as recommended by your health professional.


Other Ingredients Microcrystalline cellulose, HPMC (capsule), ascorbyl palmitate, and silica.


Warnings Store in a cool, dry place (59-85 degrees) away from direct sunlight. Keep out of reach of children.


Capsule Size #3 small vegetarian capsule


* These statements have not been evaluated by the FDA. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.


Descripción del producto


Vitamin D is essential for the functioning of many important systems in the body, and recent research has suggested that we may need much more vitamin D than previously thought for optimal immune function and long-term health.* Cholecalciferol, also known as Vitamin D3, is more biologically active in the body than vitamin D2. 1 In some climates people may get adequate vitamin D3 from sunlight, but in cooler climates with longer winters, vitamin D deficiency is quite common.*


Do I need a vitamin D3 supplement? The amount of vitamin D3 that an individual needs varies due to a variety of factors, but recent research suggests that the 400 IU RDI is not sufficient for most people, especially if they are unable to get their dose from the sun’s rays. Some factors that contribute to vitamin D deficiency include:


Spending most of the day indoors


Using sunscreen


Wintertime & less sunny climates


Darker skin tone (melanin blocks UVB rays, which facilitate vitamin D production in the skin)


Vitamin D3 5000 IU by Seeking Health is pure and potent Vitamin D3 supplement in a vegetarian capsule that provides 5000 IU of cholecalciferol. Most people do not get sufficient vitamin D3 in their diet, and the synthetic vitamin D2 that is often added to dairy products is an inferior form of this vital nutrient, and is added in minimal amounts. Vitamin D3 occurs naturally in fatty fish, cod liver oil, egg yolks, and beef liver. Vitamin D3 5000 IU contains only cholecalciferol derived from cholesterol in sheep’s wool, making it suitable for vegetarians.


Vitamin D deficiency symptoms vary depending on the individual, so Dr Ben recommends consulting with a physician and testing vitamin D levels, as supplementing with too much vitamin D can cause elevated blood calcium levels which can have serious health effects. Measuring 25 hydroxy vitamin D levels is the preferred test for determining vitamin D deficiency; if the level is less than 80, taking a vitamin D3 supplement may be one of the most valuable steps you could take for long-term health.


Vitamin D3 5000 IU is free from fillers it simple to tailor the dose to fit your specific needs, an, flow agents, preservatives, or flavors. It contains no wheat, gluten, dairy, corn, soy, fish, shellfish, or nuts.


1. Laura G. Armas, Bruce W. Hollis, Robert P. Heaney. Vitamin D2 Is Much Less Effective than Vitamin D3 in Humans. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 89(11):5387–5391


Supplement Facts


Servings Size 1 capsule


Why does Vitamin D3 5000 IU not contain any vitamin K2? Our D3 doesn’t contain K2 because different people need different amounts – it is nutrient which requires monitoring. We offer it separately if you like: http://www. seekinghealth. com/vitamin-k2-60-vegetarian-capsules. html


Renuncia


Product Disclaimer Statements and products found at websites powered by Seeking Health have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. Seeking Health, LLC does not engage directly or indirectly in diagnosing, dispensing medical advice, or prescribing the use of any of our products as a treatment for disease or sickness. One should always consult a primary care physician/health practitioner of choice when considering the use of any products for health purposes, especially when undergoing treatment for an existing condition. Seeking Health, LLC will not be liable for any direct, indirect, consequential, special, exemplary, or other damages arising from the use or misuse of any products, materials or information published.


When you purchase any product from Seeking Health, LLC we must presume that it is for personal use under the direct supervision and prescribed by a medical doctor. We make no claim for cure or relief of any symptom or medical condition when using any of these products.


Notice The information on this website is for informational and educational purposes only. It is not an attempt by the writers or publisher to diagnose or prescribe, nor should it be construed to be such. The information is not intended to replace medical advice offered by physicians. Readers are hereby encouraged to consult with a licensed health care professional concerning the information presented, which has been received from sources deemed reliable, but no guarantees, expressed or implied, can be made regarding the accuracy of same. Therefore, readers are also encouraged to verify for themselves and to their own satisfaction the accuracy of all reports, recommendations, conclusions, comments, opinions, or anything else published herein before making any kind of decisions based upon what they have read. If you have a medical condition, please consult your medical practitioner. Seeking Health, LLC will not be liable for any direct, indirect, consequential, special, exemplary, or other damages arising from the use or misuse of any products, materials or information published.


Frequently Bought Together


Policies


Shipping & Delivery Order by 12:00 PM PST (Bellingham, WA) Monday through Friday and your order will likely ship the same day.


Flat Rate Ground Shipping of $4.95


Free Ground Shipping on all orders over $50.00 (Continental U. S.A. only)


Free Shipping: Delivery typically in 6 to 10 business days


Flat Rate Ground. Delivery typically in 5 to 7 business days


Priority Mail. Delivery typically in 2 to 3 business days


First Class Mail: Delivery within 3 to 5 business days


USPS First Class Mail International: This method while inexpensive, may be problematic and take up to 4 to 6 weeks to receive your package. Some countries, such as Australia, UK and Canada, are good candidates for USPS First Class Mail International.


USPS Priority Mail International: This method is more reliable and your package may arrive within 7 days to 2 weeks. This option is a good choice for smaller countries.


FedEx Ground: within 5 business days to most areas


FedEx 2 Day: By 4:30 p. m. in 2 business days to most areas (by 7 p. m. to residences).


FedEx Express Saver. Delivery to businesses by 4:30 p. m. and to residences by 7 p. m. in 3 business days


FedEx Standard Overnight: Next-business-day delivery by 3 p. m. to most U. S. addresses; by 4:30 p. m. to rural areas


FedEx Priority Overnight: Next-business-day delivery by 10:30 a. m. to most U. S. addresses; by noon, 4:30 p. m. or 5 p. m. in remote areas; by noon, 1:30 p. m. or 4:30 p. m. on Saturdays.


FedEx International Economy: 2-5 business days. Saturday delivery available in countries where Saturday is a regular business day.


FedEx International Priority: 1-3 business days. Saturday pickup and delivery available in many areas.


Back to Top Privacy & Security We guarantee that every online transaction you make with a website powered by Seeking Health will be 100% safe.


This means you pay nothing if unauthorized charges are made to your card as a result of shopping at Seeking Health.


Under the Fair Credit Billing Act, your bank cannot hold you liable for more than $50.00 of fraudulent charges. If your bank does hold you liable for any of this $50.00, we will cover the entire liability for you, up to the full $50.00. We will only cover this liability if the unauthorized use of your credit card resulted through no fault of your own from purchases made while using the secure server. In the event of unauthorized use of your credit card, you must notify your credit card provider in accordance with its reporting rules and procedures. We use the industry standard encryption protocol known as Secure Socket Layer (SSL) to keep your order information secure. This means all of your personal information, including your credit card number, name and address, cannot be read by anyone except as provided in our Privacy Policy.


Returns & Replacements All Customers of websites powered by Seeking Health are covered by our 60 day Money Back Guarantee.


If you are not happy with your unused purchase, send it back within 60 days and we will refund the amount of the merchandise ordered. Please note that our 60 Day Money Back Guarantee is for the amount of the merchandise ordered and does not cover any additional expenses related to installation, materials, shipping, etc. Return postage is the responsibility of the buyer. If return packages are lost, Seeking Health is not responsible for them. We recommend you insure the return package and obtain a tracking number. We also charge a 10% restocking fee to all returns except for mis-shipments due to error on our part.


Merchandise must be in original packaging and in resalable condition. We cannot accept returns or exchanges used items, probiotics, food items, enema products or other perishable items. We do this to protect you and other customers.


Returns and exchanges are processed once they arrive our warehouse. If you returned an item, you will receive an email confirming a refund to your card. If you do not see a refund on your credit card within 2 weeks after you shipped the item back to us, please call us at 1-800-547-9812. If you desired an exchange, you will receive an email tracking number along with any credit card adjustments.


Please Note: For returns/exchanges you may send the item back to our headquarters and upon receipt we will send your replacement out - OR - You may prepay for the replacement unit to have it shipped out immediately. Upon receipt of the item being returned, we will credit your card for the amount. If you are returning a defective item and do not wish to receive a replacement, a 25% restocking fee will be charged.


Important Note . We recommend getting insurance as we cannot be responsible for lost packages or damage that occurs before the package reaches our warehouse. Save your tracking number. This is your proof of return and allows you to track the status of your return back to our warehouse. Please note that you are responsible for all shipping expenses associated with returning the item(s).


Just Follow These Easy Steps:


Step #1: Call us at 1-800-547-9812 or 360-306-8749 to request a Return Merchandise Authorization (RMA) number. If you are returning a damaged or defective item and/or want an exchange, we will process your replacement order at this time.


Step #2: Print the RMA number in large, bold print on the outside of the shipping box. This helps us expedite the processing of your return or exchange and allows us to refund your money promptly. If not, a 20% processing fee will apply.


Step #3: Ship the package to: Seeking Health Returns RMA# _____________ 1708 Kentucky St Bellingham, WA 98229-4715


We maintain 99% of offered products in our own warehouse. This allows us to control inventory and quickly get product to our customers. Many companies hire fulfillment centers to store and ship product. We have researched this option and found it unreliable and too slow.


All Items in stock unless marked otherwise on our site


Out of Stock items will display a link stating that the item is Out of Stock. A couple options exist here: 1. You may still purchase this item but do understand that there may be a delay of 7 to 14 days. We will send you an email when we are processing your order to ship. 2. You may click the Notify Me When In Stock link and we will automatically send you an email when that item arrives in our warehouse.


To View orders login to the "My Account" section. From here you can view your recent and past orders as well as get tracking information. If you do not find tracking in your order after 48 hours, we recommend you call us or e-mail to inquire.


Find the best supplements, best probiotics and best multivitamins at Seeking Health . Researched, Pure, Potent and excellent supporting information.


The products and the claims made about specific products on or through this site have not been evaluated by Seeking Health, LLC or the United States Food and Drug Administration and are not approved to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent disease. La información proporcionada en este sitio es para propósitos informativos solamente y no se piensa como substituto para el consejo de su médico o profesional del cuidado médico, o cualquier información contenida o en cualquier etiqueta o empaquetado del producto. Usted no debe usar la información en este sitio para el diagnóstico o tratamiento de cualquier problema de salud o para la prescripción de cualquier medicación u otro tratamiento. Usted debe consultar con un profesional de la salud antes de comenzar cualquier dieta, ejercicio o programa de suplementación, antes de tomar cualquier medicamento, o si tiene o sospecha que podría tener un problema de salud. Seeking Health, LLC is not responsible for picture, price or typographical errors or misprints. Product availability, pricing, and promotions are subject to change without notice.


Useful Links


Datos de contacto


Hoja informativa


D3 Construction and Engineering


1. J B LINGAD HOSPITAL ( 5 Story Building ) City of San Fernando, Pampanga Main Contractor. Lucky Star Trading and Construction Calibutbut, Bacolor, Pampanga Engr. Dinan Labung


a. Water System line installation plus fabrication of roof deck water tank b. Sanitary line and Rain drain line installation c. Fire Protection System installation


2. P. J. Garcia Emergency Hospital ( 5 Story Building ) Cabanatuan City Main Contractor. Lucky Star Trading and Construction Calibutbut, Bacolor, Pampanga Engr. Dinan Labung


a. Water System line installation plus fabrication of roof deck water tank b. Sanitary Line and Rain drain line installation c. Fire Protection System installation


3. TLRC Mabalacat Mabalacat, Pampanga Main Contractor. Seabees ( Phil. Navy Const. Brigade ) Captain Pastor Ramos ( PN )


a. Drilling of one unit deepwell of 400’ in depth x 6” casing b. Supply and installation of 15 hp. submersible pump with control c. Fabrication and erection of one unit elevated Tank of 5,000 gallons cap.


4. Balaybay Resettlement Castillejos, Zambales Main Contractor. Seabees ( Phil. Navy Const. Brigade ) Captain Pastor Ramos ( PN )


a. Drilling and developing of one unit deepwell at 1000 ft. depth x 8” GI casing b. Supply and installation of 30 hp submersible pump with control c. Installation of communal water distribution line


5. Carworld Inc. Sn. Fdo. City ( P) Owner. Laus Group of Companies Jose Abad Santos Ave. CSFP Engr. Roleo Oronce


a. Rehabilitation of all plumbing and sanitary system b. Clean and rehab of manhole and drainage system c. Rehabilitation of Fire Protection System


6. North Woods Subdivision Maimpis City of Sn Fdo. Developer. Three Kings Construction and Realty Corp. Sto. Cristo, Angeles City Engr. Rodale Olea


a. Lay outing and installation of PVC water distribution line b. Installation of valves and appurtenances c. Installation city type fire hydrant system


7. UPS International Hub Inc. DMIA Compound, CIAC Clark Zone, Pampanga Owner. UPS International Hub Inc. Engr. Kate Alfonso


a. Rehabilitation of all Plumbing and Sanitary System b. Rehabilitation of Fire Protection System c. And minor civil works


8. Asia Overnight Express DMIA Compound, CIAC Clark Zone, Pampanga Owner. Citadel Holdings Inc. SGV II Bldg.,Ayala Ave. City of Makati


a. Installation of New Fire Protection System ( Fire Hose Cabinet ) b. Complete rehabilitation of Plumbing and Sanitary System c. And civil works


9. 5th Floor OFFICE, CIBI INC. CIBI Bldg. Zapote St. Bgy. Olimpia Makati City Main Contractor. ACK Construction Inc. Pina Ave. Sta. Mesa. Manila Engr. Vidal Kho


a. Rehabilitation and Installation of Fire Protection System b. Rehabilitation of Fire Pump and Jockey Pump


10. 30th Floor, Equitable Tower Paseo de Roxas, Makati City Main Contractor. ACK Construction Inc. Pina Ave. Sta. Mesa, Manila Engr Vidal Kho


a. Complete rehabilitation of Fire Protection System b. Complete rehabilitation of Plumbing and Sanitary line


11. COMFOODS ( RICOA ) Edsa, Mandaluyong City Owner. Comfoods Inc. Engr. Subidong


a. Transferring of Fire Pump and Jockey Pump for Fire Protection System b. Complete rehabilitation of Fire Pump c. Relocation of fire pump and jockey pump


12. XAVIER SCHOOL - Greenhills, City of San Juan Main Contractor. ACK Construction Inc. Pina Ave. Sta Mesa, Manila Engr. Vidal Kho


a. Complete rehabilitation of Fire Protection System b. Complete re checking of fire pump and jockey pump c. Complete rehabilitation of Plumbing and Sanitary line d. And civil works


13. J. Gordon Memorial Hospital ( New 4 Storey Bldg ) Olongapo City Main Contractor. Haidee Construction and Dev. Inc Angeles City


a. Installation of Fire Hose Line and Fire Hose cabinet b. Re Check Fire pump and Jockey Pump


14. Levi Laus Residence Extension - On Going St. Dominic Subdivision City of San Fernando, Pampanga Owner. Mr. Levy Laus CDC President


a. Complete installation of Plumbing and Sanitary System b. Relocation of pneumatic tank, pumps and accessories


15. MICKEY”S DELI & RESTAURANT Jupiter Corner Orbit St. Bgy. Bel Air City of Makati Owner. Mr. and Mrs. Michael Beck


a. Complete installation of Plumbing and Sanitary System b. Fabrication and installation of AC ducting


16. ROMAC INDUSTRIES INC . & # 8211; On Going Bgy. Del Rosario, City of San Fernando Pampanga Owner. Mr. Rene Romero


a. Complete installation of Plumbing and Sanitary System


16. G BOX Entertainment Inc . –2nd Floor On Going Robinson Dasmarinas Dasmarinas, Cavite Owner. Mr. Jimmy Go Caloocan City


a. Fabrication and installation of AC ducting and diffuser


BALAYBAY RESETTLEMENT CASTILLEJOS, ZAMBALES MAIN CONTRACTOR. PHILLIPPINE ( SEABEES ) NAVY PN Captain Pastor Ramos jr. Fort Bonifacio, Tauig, Metro Manila


1. Drilling and develop deepwell of 900ft x 10’’ in diameter 2. Supply and installation of 30 hp sub pump with accessories 3. Supply and installation of chlorinator 4. Installation of main communal water line of 8” pvc pipes with accessories


PANDACQUI RESETTLEMENT MEXICO, PAMPANGA MAIN CONTRACTOR. PHILLIPPINE ( SEABEES ) NAVY PN Captain Pastor Ramos jr. Fort Bonifacio, Taguig


1. Drilling and develop deepwell of 700 ft x 8” in diameter. 2. Supply and installation of 30 hp submersible pump complete with riser pipes 3. Testing and calibration


BRENTWOOD SUBDIVISION MABALACAT, PAMPANGA Developer. MASAITO DEVELOPMENT CORP. AXA LIFE BLDG. Buendia Ave.,Makati city


1. Supply and fabrication of 30,000 gal capacity elevated water tank 2. Piping installation and chlorination


JOSE B LINGAD REGIONAL HOSPITAL ( 5 story ) City of San Fernando, Pampanga Main Contractor. LUCKY STAR CONSTRUCTION & TRADING Eng. Ferdinand Labung Calibutbut, Bacolor, Pampanga


1. Installation of Fire Protection System 2. Installation of Plumbing, Sanitary and Drain System 3. Fabrication and installation of roof deck water tank 4. Pumps and accessories installation


PAULINO J GARCIA REGIONAL HOSPITAL ( 5 story ) CABANATUAN CITY MAIN CONTRACTOR. LUCKY STAR CONSTRUCTION & TRADING Eng. Ferdinand Labung Calibutbut, Bacolor, Pampanga


1. Installation of Fire Protection System 2. Installation of Plumbing, Sanitary and Drain System 3. Fabrication and installation of roof deck water tank 4. Pumps and accessories installation


LAUR WATER SYSTEM LAUR, NUEVA ECIJA OWNER. MAYOR BLAS CANLAS Municipality of Laur, Nueva Ecija


1. Installation of water system of approx 12 kms 2. Installation of Fire Hydrant System 3. Fabrication and installation of 60,000 gal elevated water tank with height of approx. 60’ ft.


PUNTA VERDE ANGELES CITY, PAMPANGA DEVELOPER. ST. CATHERINE REALTY Pulong Maragul, Angeles City


1. Fabrication and installation of 30,000 gal elevated water tank with height of approx. 40 ft.


CGIS BUILDING GAPAN / OLONGAPO ROAD City of San Fdo. Pampanga OWNER. LAUS GROUP OF COMPANIES City of San Fdo.,Pamp.


1. Drilling and development of deepwell to a depth of 500’ ft with 6” diameter 2. Pumps installation for deepwell and fire protection system 3. Installation of alarm valve and other accessories for fire protection


UPS PACIFIC HUB CLARK ZONE, ANGELES CITY UNITED PARCEL SERVICES INT’L. HUB DMIA CMPND, CLARK ZONE, ANGELES CITY


1. Rehabilitation of all plumbing system and fire protection line 2. Replacement all malfunctioning sprinkler head 3. Installation of additional fire hose cabinet


NORTHWOOD SUBDIVISION ( ON GOING ) MAIMPIS, CITY OF SN FDO.,PAMPANGA DEVELOPER. THREE KINGS REALTY CORP. Angeles City, Pampanga


1. Design and installation of complete water system 2. Installation of fire hydrant system 3. Chlorination and flushing


CLARK AVIATION SERVICES INC. ( ON GOING ) CLARK ZONE, PAMPANGA OWNER. MIESCOR AIRPORT TERMINAL PASAY CITY


1. Complete retrofitting for the new office and work shop 2. Supply and Installation of new fire hose cabinet 3. Complete repainting 4. checking all electrical outlets and other related works


Steel Structures / Steel Members Fabrication


Land Scaping / Land Development


Plumbing System Sanitary / Drain System Fire Protection System HVAC Installation Works Industrial Piping Lay-out and Installation


SITE WORK INSTALLATION


Water Distribution Line Lay out and Installation Fabrication / Erection of Elevated Water Tank Agricultural and Landscape Irrigation System Deepwell Drilling and Developing


Building Plumbing and Sanitary Maintenance Pumps Installation and Rehabilitation Deepwell Rehabilitation


COMPANY TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT


5 units - Service Vehicle;


Honda CRV


Toyota Corolla Isuzu AUV Wrangler jeep


ISUZU ELF TRUCK


1 unit - 30 kva Generator set – DENYO


230 volts, 1 phase / 3 phase


1 unit - Welding Generator 500 amps


YANMAR Engine NS 150


5 units - Assorted Welding Machines


50 amps. to 300 amps.


2 units - TOSHIBA portable chipping hammer


1 unit - OGURA Threading machine


1 unit - RIDGID Threading Machine


1 unit - Threading Rachet 2” up to 4” ( manual )


4 units - Rachet Threading Tools ½” up to 2”


1 lot - Assorted Oxy – cutting outfit


1 set - Steel Plate Roller Machine – manual type


1 lot - Assorted sizes of pipe cutter and wrenches


2 units - One bagger concrete mixer


About Nikon 25434


Nikon D3 Professional digital imaging without compromise. A Nikon-original 12.1- megapixel FX-format (23.9 x 36mm) CMOS sensor, teamed with exclusive Nikon EXPEED digital image processing technology, faithfully captures incredible edge-to-edge sharpness, rich color depth and broad tonal range for astounding image superiority.


Extraordinary image quality, combined with continuous shooting at up to 9 frames-per - second and low-noise performance at up to ISO 6400, results in unparalleled pro D-SLR versatility. A fast and accurate 51-area AF system becomes even more intelligent with Nikon's exclusive Scene Recognition System. The SRS now obtains additional data from Nikon's famous 1,005-pixel RGB 3D Color Matrix Metering II, assuring even more accurate exposures and white balance detection.


Precise image review and menu access comes to life with the D3's bright, tempered glass-protected, wideangle, 3-inch, 920,000-dot VGA TFT LCD monitor.


Add a rugged self-diagnostic shutter, tested to a market-leading 300,000 cycles, housed in a magnesium alloy chassis that is comprehensively sealed against dust and moisture, and the D3 becomes yet another example of legendary Nikon durability, all adding up to uncompromised professional digital imaging.


Nikon 25434 Features


A Nikon-original 12.1-megapixel FX-format (23.9 x 36mm) CMOS sensor, inconcert with Nikon's exclusive digital image processing system, delivers breathtakingly rich image quality, while also reducing noise to unprecedented levels with even higher ISOs.


Continuous shooting at up to 9 frames-per-second at full FX resolution and up to 11fps inng and tempered-glass protection makes it possible for even mothe DX Crop mode, offers uncompromised shooting speeds for fast-action and sports photography.


Extreme Low-noise ISO range with Advanced Noise Reduction enables photographers to confidently select from 200-6400 ISO with an expanded range that includes Lo-1 (100 ISO) Hi-1 (12,800 ISO) and Hi-2 (25,600 ISO)


Fast, accurate 51-point AF with 3D Focus Tracking and three Dynamic AF modes deliver exacting autofocus precision at blazing speeds.


The 3.0-inch super density 920,000-dot VGA color monitor with 170-degree wide-angle viewing and tempered-glass protection makes it possible for even more critical image review.


Two LiveView shooting modes, Hand-held or Tripod is perfect when shooting in a studio, remote situations or from obscure angles.


Nikon's exclusive Scene Recognition System (SRS), with an improved 1,005-Pixel 3D Color Matrix Metering II, provides even more intelligent auto exposure capabilities, along with smarter auto white balance and faster, more accurate AF performance.


Nikon's Self-diagnostic shutter system, tested to 300,000 cycles, is a clear indication of advanced engineering and durable construction.


New Picture Control settings give photographers dramatically advanced color control with 4 preset options: Standard, Neutral, Vivid and Monochrome, as well as 9 customizable settings.


Adorama Expert Advice


enlaces rápidos


Our promise to you:


Holland & Barrett products are subject to critically stringent quality assurance. Our commitment to quality is the highest in our industry to ensure the best quality nutritional supplements money can buy. You have our guarantee!


Directions:


Take one or two tablets daily, preferably with meals. Do not exceed stated dose.


Ingredients:


Calcium Carbonate, Bulking Agent (Microcrystalline Cellulose), Sodium Carboxymethylcellulose, Glazing Agent (Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose), Anti-Caking Agents (Magnesium Stearate), Vitamin D3.


Free from:


No Artificial Colours, Flavours or Sweeteners. No Preservatives. No added Sugar or Salt. No Starch, No Corn, No Milk, No Lactose, No Soya, No Gluten, No Wheat, No Yeast, No Fish, No Porcine.


Advisory information:


Food supplements must not be used as a substitute for a varied and balanced diet and a healthy lifestyle. If you are pregnant, breastfeeding, taking any medications or under medical supervision, please consult a doctor or healthcare professional before use. Discontinue use and consult a doctor if adverse reactions occur. Keep out of reach of children. Store in a cool, dry place. Do not use if seal under cap is broken or missing.


Remember:


Siempre lea la etiqueta.


Oregon RV Satellite Service dmarr. com 3498 W. 1st Ave. #7 Eugene, OR 97402 541-683-5361


Located in beautiful Eugene, Oregon just seven miles off I-5 Hwy


The age of 2-Way Satellite Internet!


You can now have high speed internet anywhere you travel, even to the most remote portions of the desert or mountains utilizing the latest in cuttig edge technology, the new Datastorm Two-Way Internet Satellite system will deliver. The Datastorm mounts on top of your company truck, RV or command trailer. Click a button and the dish AUTOMATICALLY deploys and locks on to a selected satellite. Once locked on, your online at high speeds! No phone lines, no cellular phones, no satellite phones. This is true 2-way satellite technology available for one low fixed monthly price.


What are the possibilities? Imagine rolling on-site and in ten minutes you’re on-line and connected to the internet or your corporate server from ANYWHERE. Receive emails or vital information from headquarters or critical images, or statistics that are just too impractical to do over the phone. Manage your stocks or do your banking. Make telephone calls over your satellite when no cellular access is available or when you just want a backup phone.


Oregon RV Satellite Service has been a MotoSAT DATASTORM satellite dealer for over since 1999. We also sell RF Mogul TV systems, King Dome, KVH and the Winegard TV products.


FLY AWAY INTERNET SATELLITE SYSTEMS We now offer a complete Internet System for temporary usage. The units are ready to go when you get them. Just attach a few cables and the dish is ready for service. Use the system for a month or more and return when you're finished. Internet access for personal or corp. events, emergency response and more. Pregunte por los detalles. $1,800 per month - plus deposit - plus bandwidth usage We also sell complete Fly-Away systems you can own. Contact us for pricing.


DATASTORM HARDWARE PRICING: (Pricing does not include installation)


STANDARD FEATURES


Automatic Pointing to the HughesNet Satellite.


Broadband Internet access that is "always on".


Broadband Internet Anywhere in North America*.


Automatic Signal Peaking with the Internet Satellite.


Optional DirecTV or Dish Television Reception.


Stowing the dish without having to turn the computer on.


Re-Peaking if the vehicle has settled.


GPS location and altitude.


Optional manual control of the Dish.


All Weather - fully automated motorized satellite system.


Flat rate Internet billing starting at $79.99 a month.


Technical support if needed.


We are proud to be dealers for two of the premier satellite manufacturers of quality TV satellite solutions for your TV needs. Dishes for either Standard Definition or HIGH definition HD. Available in models for DirecTV, Dish Network, Shaw(Star Choice) and Bell Express Vu. Call us for a FREE estimate. We take trade-ins of your old Dome.


SATELLITE TELEVISION OPTION Your Datastorm F1/G74 can be enhanced to allow you to view satellite standard or high definition television and get internet access at the same time. This is a simple and low cost accessory item that can allow you to get DirectTV or Dish Network (SD) service once you have acquired the internet satellite. High Definition is by a special HD kit for DirecTV. If you need satellite phone service (VoIP) then the DataStorm can do that also via skype! This is one of the most sophisticated Internet System available.


THE DATASTORM XF2 This larger .98 meter satellite dish improves reception in those fringe areas and thereby widen the coverage area of the satellite. At several thousand dollars more it is for the user that travels up into Canada or deep into Mexico and needs to stay connected. With the larger dish you can also use the HughesNet business packages that provide faster up and downloading of files and better VoIP phone service.


THE DATASTORM XF3 This commercial grade 1.2 meter mobile satellite dish is more than twice the size of the original F1 DataStorm, but uses only 20% more roof area when stowed for travel. This rugged system can find the Hughes/iDirect Satellite from fringe areas that smaller systems are unable to reach. Signal Strength and Polarization Isolation abilities are far greater than any other mobile system. This is the high end solution that offers you a better internet connection.


DIRECTIONS: Take exit 195B off I-5 go west about 8 miles, signal stops hwy, turn left (Roosevelt) next right is Bertelsen go a couple of blocks to 1st Ave. - turn left on the right, just after Reddaway trucking RV's - Motor Homes = DO NOT ENTER DRIVEWAY BEFORE CALLING Front GUTTER TOO DEEP FOR MOTORHOMES


Use the link below to go to the Google Maps for full directions. Enter your ZIP and mine "YourZIP to 97402" in search window. http://maps. google. com/maps


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Vitamin D3/vitamin d3 500/vitamin d3 500,000iu/g feed additives china suppliers


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Quick Details


CAS No. 67-97-0


Other Names: cholecalciferol


MF: C27H44O


EINECS No. 200-673-2


Place of Origin: Zhejiang, China (Mainland)


Type: Anesthetic Agents, Anti-Allergic Agents, Antibiotic and Antimicrobial Agents, Antidote, Antineoplastic Agents, Antiparasitic Agents, Antipyretic Analgesics and NSAIDs, Blood System Agents, Cardiovascular Agents, Disinfectant and Preservatives, Electrolyte Balance and Dialysis Agents, Gastrointestinal Agents, Endocrine System Agents, Immune Function Agents, Respiratory System Agents, Urinary System Agents, Vitamins, Amino Acids and Coenzymes, Central Nervous System Agents, Auxiliaries and Other Medicinal Chemicals, Vitamin D3/vitamin d3 500/vitamin d3 500,000iu/g


Grade Standard: Cosmetic Grade, Feed Grade, Food Grade, Medicine Grade, Tech Grade, Vitamin D3/vitamin d3 500/vitamin d3 500,000iu/g


Usage: Animal Pharmaceuticals


Brand Name: Vitamin D3/vitamin d3 500/vitamin d3 500,000iu/g:Gardon Vega


Model Number: Vitamin D3/vitamin d3 500/vitamin d3 500,000iu/g:USP/EP


Purity: Vitamin D3/vitamin d3 500/vitamin d3: 500,000iu/g


1.Vitamin D3/vitamin d3 500: VD3 500,000IU/g min


2.Vitamin D3/vitamin d3 500: ex zhejiang garden, nebot, kingdomway


3.Vitamin D3/vitamin d3 500: manufacturer price


4.Vitamin D3/vitamin d3 500: promptly delivery


5.Vitamin D3/vitamin d3 500: 20kgs/carton


Packaging & Entrega


Vitamin D3/vitamin d3 500/vitamin d3 500,000iu/g feed additives china suppliers 20kgs/carton, 25kgs/carton


Vitamin D3/vitamin d3 500/vitamin d3 500,000iu/g:PROMPTLY


Presupuesto


Vitamin D3/vitamin d3 500/vitamin d3 500,000iu/g feed additives china suppliers 1.manufacturer prices 2.promptly delivery


Vitamin D3/vitamin d3 500/vitamin d3 500,000iu/g feed additives china suppliers


Presupuesto


Vitamin A Palmitate oil -1,7 MIU/g, Vitamin D3 Cholecalciferol - 4,0 MIU/g, Vitamin E DL-Alpha-Tocopheryl Acetate


Vitamin A Palmitate oil -1,7 MIU/g,


Vitamin D3 Cholecalciferol - 4,0 MIU/g,


Vitamin E DL-Alpha-Tocopheryl Acetate


Descripción del producto


Synonyms: 9, 10-Secocholesta-5, 7, 10(19)-trien-3beta-ol; Cholecalciferol CAS No. 67-97-0 Molecular Formula: C27H44O Molecular Weight: 384.64 EINECS: 200-673-2 HS: 2936290000 Specification: Items: Specifications Characteristics: Yellowish to yellow brown granular Particle size: 100% passing 850(29 more or less) um sieve Content: Vitamin D3 500, 000 IU/g Loss on drying: 0.5%max. Application: As additives in feed premixes. Packing and storage: 25kg paper cartons lined with food grade PE bags. Stored under dry, cool and dark condition and avoid moisture, water or heat. Shelf life: 1 year in original packages under the described conditions.


Dirt-simple D3 activation – and Web Services


Posted by: Tony Gravagno in: D3


I don’t know how many people know this but activating D3NT is a real breeze in v7.5.x because activations are provided transparently over the internet. Hmmm, this seems to dove-tail with the Web Services blogs.


Open the D3 License Activation utility.


Go to menu>File>Clear


Go to the Manual tab and enter your SystemID


Go to the Automatic tab and enter your email address


Click Activate


Eso es. A connection is made to a TigerLogic server, the proper data is retrieved, and your system is activated. If something goes wrong you can go back to the Manual tab, call TigerLogic on the phone, and manually enter the key(s) that they provide.


Technically this could be called a Web Service, but honestly it’s not. A Web Service is an interface to an application which is exposed to the public and/or trading partners. Web Services have a published definition against which developers write client code. Such a definition is also called an API (Application Program Interface), and for Web Services the API is published using WSDL. (I recently defined WSDL here .) In this case, I’m sure TigerLogic does not publish the definition, nor do they wish for anyone to use this service. So like most interfaces this particular one was created with a proprietary definition, the transport mechanisms are completely hidden, and TL can change anything they wish at their own discretion.


I happen to know that in D3 v7.5 TigerLogic embedded cURL into the D3 installation so that they can do activations like this. It’s in the NT platform as well as *nix. I have an action item open that requests more information about this, so that D3 developers can take advantage of this mechanism to implement similar functionality for themselves – where D3 is a client to other environments. I have written utilities that allow D3 to FTP out, Telnet out, and make other outbound connections, but I’m always relying on cURL or some other comms software already being available on the system – otherwise I have to ask the end-user to install it. If TL embeds cURL in D3 then we have a ready-made pipe to the outside world, and I think that’s worthy of some documentation.


Technically, again, in this case D3 is not a Web Services client. It’s the Activation utility, not D3, that’s making the call to the TL server. But in Linux and AIX I believe they are making a direct call.


The new Web Services product that I’ve discussed recently here in the blog allows MV DBMS apps to function as servers for inbound Web Services. In this case for activations, D3 functions as a client to an external server.


Some people may ask for the ability to call remote Web Services which return the results to their MV application. I’ve done that too, but rather than going directly from MV to the outside world, I prefer an indirect approach, similar to the D3NT activation. I’ve blogged on this topic before in my “MV to Anything ” posting. I don’t go direct from MV out to the world, and I really prefer not to use MV platform-specific tools. I use a common pipe to get data out to a middle-tier, and then use common tools to do communications with the rest of the world. It’s sooo much easier to do it this way. I discussed this indirect approach in yet another recent blog. Some people might want the Web Services “server” product to be enhanced with “client” capabilities. No, the server will not become a client. That is separate functionality and I don’t want to make the offering confusing. If someone wants outbound WS calls to a remote server I can certainly provide that but it will have to be with custom development as a service engagement, or I’ll consider productizing something new.


So this blog posting has two purposes – first to tell D3 users how simple the activation is (or can be), and second to dove-tail the point with other recent discussions as an example of how Web Services can be used with Pick / MultiValue DBMS applications.


One Response


Product Detail Information


Volvo Penta’s new D3 has been developed using the latest available engine technology. It only has the name and number of cylinders in common with the first generation D3.


Common rail system with piezoelectric injectors


Equipped with Volvo Penta EVC-EC for electronic shift & acelerador


Lightweight and compact


Quiet and comfortable


The 1800 bar common rail fuel injection system with piezo-electric injectors performing multiple injections per cycle gives an extraordinary performance. In combination with a Variable Geometry Turbocharger (VGT) this ensures outstanding acceleration, with no sign of smoke.


Robust, compact and lightweight


With cast-in grey iron cylinder liners, integrated freshwater pump, and a neatly designed marinization based on Volvo Penta’s unique experience, the new D3 is a very robust engine. It is ultra-compact for its swept volume and fully symmetrical, making the package very easy to install.


Aluminum cylinder block and head gives the engine an extremely low weight for its power output. The D3 is equipped with an engine cover that in addition to protecting the engine also gives it a modern and exclusive appearance.


The D3 is equipped with the same type of successful engine mounts that were introduced for the D4/D6 engines. The multiple injection system in combination with the new type of engine mounts makes the engine amazingly quiet and comfortable at low speeds.


EVC-EC – Plug and go


EVC, Electronic Vessel Control, is the proven propulsion and boat management system that is used for the D3–D16 range of diesel engines. It offers a higher level of integration in your boat: electronic shift and throttle for smooth and safe control, and a complete range of easy to read data link gauges and display options including the new 7" color display. EVC makes boating easier and safer, offering twin engine synchronization and new software functions. It gives a base for additional features such as Trip Computer, which is a good tool for optimizing cruising speed and trim settings for best fuel efficiency.


The EVC-EC is scalable from one driving station up to four, with easy plug-in installation. EVC works closely together with the engine management system offering you constant power output regardless of temperature and quality of the fuel. A propulsion package fully matched, tested and supported by one company Volvo Penta’s hydraulically shifted reverse gear has been specially developed with a view to increasing the standard of comfort on board.


The combination of 8° down angle, large drop center and small dimensions provides for optimized installations. V-drives are also available. In order to get full benefit of the EVC system the reverse gear is equipped with electric shifting valve.


Prepared for new emission standards


The new engine has outstandingly low emissions. In addition to meeting the existing emission requirements it is prepared to meet the stringent US EPA Tier 3 regulations that will take effect in 2012.


cdcindonesia. com - The spirit of fellow job seekers all morning, the following job information coming from one of the companies engaged in distrubusi and is a reputable pharmaceutical company in Indonesia, running business in the field of trading and distribution of pharmaceutical products, including consumer health products (CHP), ethical products, and medical devices, that is PT Kimia Farma Trading & Distribution or KTFD. The company profile you can see as follows. KFTD is a key subsidiary company of state-owned pharmaceutical producers PT Kimia Farma (Persero) Tbk (Kimia Farma Group). At present, 99.99% of its shares are held by Kimia Farma Group. Headquartered in Jakarta, KFTD now has 650 salesforces spread in 44 branch offices which serves more than 23,890 registered outlets throughout Indonesia. Due to facing fast business growth and expanding of business across Indonesia, PT Kimia Farma Trading & Distribution are currently seeking for highly qualified candidates to fill the following positions


Staf TU dan Administrasi


Requisitos


Male/Female.


Maximum age of 27 years old.


Minimum Diploma (D3) holder in Accounting.


Stamped application letter.


Recent photograph and other supporting documents.


For further information, please refer official source from PT Kimia Farma Trading & Distribution on following link below. Should you are interested and qualified, please send your updated application directly to PT Kimia Farma Trading & Distribution Cabang Banjarmasin - Jl A Yani KM 15 Komplek Pergudangan Cipta Jaya Blok F No 1 Gambut Kab Banja r. Official information you can see through the official information. Info All applications will be treated as strictly confidential. Only shortlisted candidate will be proceed on the next step.


D3 LED, LLC - Middle East Office


Company Introduction


D3 LED, A US manufacturer with Middle East Office located in Dubai, UAE1d62.D3 manufactures high end LED video displays, signs, scoreboards and lighting. D3 is world renowned for it Times Square Spectaculars including Walgreens, ABC/Disney, Fox News, and the Hard Rock Cafe. D3 ME is in the process of setting up a rental program for events, call for infoD3's design and technology offers unsurpassed quality and is better suited for the harsh regional climate conditions. Additionally the D3 LED is recognized as being "Green" our product use up to 30% less electricity. D3 Middle East also offers both LCD and Plasma displays. As well, another D3 advantage is our presence in the Middle East as it affords us to assist clients before during and after the sale. D3 ME offers local based service and maintenance programs on all its products. Please contact us for all you LED needs


Contact Information


Contact Person Mr. John Temple


Telephone 971-50-103 8847


Keep up with the latest in Photography


Nikon D3 / D300 Vs. Canon


Preamble


There are two major brands of 35mm camera in the pro and prosumer camera market – Canon and Nikon . Yes, Pentax, Sony, Olympus and a couple of others have their niches, but Nikon and Canon between them share the majority of the marketplace. Both companies have loaner and rapid repair programs for pros, and rental houses around the world typically carry bodies and lenses of both brands, while rental facilities for the other brands are almost nonexistent.


Economics being what it is, few photographers own both systems at the same time. A couple of bodies and a selection of pro-grade lenses runs between $10-$20,000, and once a decision and investment has been made few bother to switch, or if they do so it isn’t more often than every decade or two. Also, brand loyalty comes into play because no one likes admitting that they may have made an inappropriate buying decision. We see this carried to its extreme with the adolescent fanboy attitudes displayed on some web forums and camera clubs in defense of one brand over another.


But for most pros and serious amateurs these cameras are simply tools of the trade or pleasurable hobby / art / craft purchases. We become attached to them, enjoy their strengths, and curse their weaknesses.


But, and it’s a big but . few of us have the chance to work with and really get to simultaneously know both major brands. This means that we end up making our purchase decision based on advice from friends, or web or magazine reviews. We may even visit a camera store and play with one or both for 15 minutes while standing at the sales counter. A few pros actually go to the trouble and expensive of renting and trying out both systems, but " few " is the operative word.


Nikon D300 with 24-120mm VR lens @ ISO 200


That’s the preamble. In this essay I look at the new Nikon D3 and D300 though the eyes (mine) of someone who has been shooting with Canon cameras for the past 8 years. Prior to 1999 I used Nikons, shoot film, and used them to make a living in photography for some 30 years. I also used (and still do) Hasselblads and Leicas, and as a magazine reviewer have probably tested and shot with almost every major camera system available since the mid-1960’s. But for several decades prior to the advent of digital, Nikons were my 35mm tool of choice.


In about 1998 I switched to Canon. The reasons were because Canon had fast USM autofocus, a line of Tilt / Shift and long Image Stabilized lenses that Nikon did not, and I found that these were all to my needs and liking. I also felt that I wanted a change, maybe even just for the sake of it, to learn and become familiar with something new and different. This type of change can often be creatively stimulating.


As the new decade progressed and digital became dominant I never regretted my move to Canon. Though Nikon was first with an affordable pro DSLR, the D1, Canon quickly responded with the D30, 1D and their successors. Canon was then the first with a full-frame DSLR (1Ds). and this plus the company’s extremely clean and low noise proprietary CMOS sensors meant that there was little pull on me to return to the Nikon brand.


But then in mid-2007 Nikon announced the D300 and D3, and just prior to the end of the year started to ship both. Even a cursory look at the features of these two cameras showed that Nikon was back in the game. This caught my attention, and for the first time in nearly a decade I decided to see what Nikon was offering. I also decided that the only way to do justice to the brand was to actually go out and put together a complete system and to start using it in the field.


No – this doesn’t mean that I am switching from Canon to Nikon. But it does recognize that with more than 1 million readers a month from around the world I have a lot of people visiting the site who are interested in both camera platforms. It makes sense therefore for me to become conversant with both systems and to cover them equally from now on.


So – during November and December 2007 I purchased an almost complete Nikon system. It consists of Nikon D3 and D300 bodies, and a selection of lenses, including the 28mm f/1.4, 50mm f/1.4, 85mm f/1.4, 105mm f/2.8 Micro VR, 17-35mm f/2.8, 24-120mm VR and 80-400mm VR.


Nikon D3 with 17-35mm @ ISO 280


Sidebar – Updated


At a couple of recent seminars (Nov / Dec, 07) at my gallery, during the process of my acquiring a Nikon system, several attendees asked why I chose the lenses that I did. By starting with a clean slate I could have bought just about any combination of lenses, so why did I choose these?


Part of the rational is how I anticipate using the system. Because of the exceptional high ISO capabilities of the D3 I will be using it extensively for low light work – places where I previously would have been unable to shoot. This means using fast lenses as well, and so I selected three fast primes, all f/1.4; the 28mm, 50mm and 85mm.


Three zooms, two of them new this year, cover the range from 14mm to 200mm. The 105mm Micro is for those times that I need close shooting capability. The 24-120 VR is slow and not that exceptional a lens, but it’s competent enough, and an ideal walk-out-of-the-house-with-it-when-you-don’t-know-what-the-day-will-bring lens. The 80-400VR is a decent lens covering the mid-to-long telephoto range, suffering only from not being a fast focusing AF-S design.


Here then is a thumbnail on each lens, and my further rational…


Nikon AF 28mm f/1.4D Aspherical – This is an almost legendary lens, one of the sharpest and fastest wide angles ever made, by anyone. Using a precision-ground aspheric glass element this superbly made 28mm is almost as sharp wide open as stopped down. The lens was discontinued in 2006 after a very small production run; probably less than 7000 pieces. It was expensive when new, and is even more expensive now on the second hand market, when one can be found, which isn’t often. I got lucky in finding a mint sample online.


Nikon AF Nikkor 50mm f/1.4D – A 50mm f/1.4 used to be considered the primary tool of any serious photographer. But since the 1970’s and zoom lenses, many photographers fail to appreciate how terrific a 50mm f/1.4 can be. Super fast, light weight, relatively inexpensive and small. How can one not have one? (This lens is long over-due for a replacement by a Silent Wave version)


Nikon AF Nikkor 85mm f/1.4D – Another of Nikon’s legendary lenses because of both its image and build quality, this mid-range optic is ideal for portraits in low light as well as documentary style shooting. With the D3 at ISO 6400 to 25000 new low-light opportunities open up.


Nikon AF-S VR Nikkor 105mm f/2.8G IF-ED – The rest of the world calls this type of lens a macro. Nikon calls it a micro. Imagínate. One of the highest performing prime lenses in Nikon’s line-up. If you need a lens that can go to 1:1, with a decent maximum aperture and bitingly sharp resolution and contrast, then this is your baby. VR diminishes in capability in the macro range, but still is worth having.


ZOOMS


Nikon AF-S NIKKOR 14-24mm f/2.8G ED – Nikon latest and greatest ultra-wide zoom. Just released in late 2007, it hasn’t had much coverage in the media yet, but my first impressions are that this lens may well set new standards for wide angle work, challenge some other company’s primes at 14mm.


Nikon AF-S Nikkor 17-35mm f/2.8D ED-IF – Nikon is known to have very high performing wide angle zooms (unlike some other companies) and this lens is a fine contender. Not inexpensive by any means, but high performing. (This lens is rendered somewhat redundant by the new 14-24mm).


Nikon AF-S VR Nikkor 24-120mm f/3.5-5.6 IF-ED – This is not a great lens in terms of optical performance, and its slow. But it is probably the most versatile of all the lenses that I have. When I can only have one lens handy, and I don’t know what I’m going to encounter, this is the lens that gets mounted on the camera.


Nikon AF-S NIKKOR 24-70mm f/2.8G ED – This lens just started to become available in Q4 2007, and already is being regarded as one of Nikon’s best mid-range zooms yet. Pricy, but likely to be worth the investment as its MTF charts show it to be the equal of a number of Nikon’s primes.


Nikon AF-S VR Zoom-NIKKOR 70-200mm f/2.8G IF-ED – This focal length is the bread and butter of many pro photographers, and with its stabilization capability and reputation for excellent image quality across its range this lens turns out to be a must-have.


Nikon AF VR Zoom Nikkor 80-400mm f4.5-5.6D ED – The performance of this well regarded lens is very good. But, it’s an older AF-D lens and therefore autofocus is slow and noisy. The comparable Canon lens, which I love to hate because of its push-pull design, is the 100-400mm IS. The Nikon is a regular turn-style zoom and therefore much more to my liking. (This lens is also long over-due for a replacement by a Silent Wave version).


NEXT


There are just a couple more lenses that I’ll eventually purchase to round out the system, especially the expensive but brilliant 200-400mm f/4 VR, which I’ll likely get prior to a couple of wildlife shoots that I have coming up later this year.


Nikon D300 with 24-120mm VR lens @ ISO 200


This is Not a Test Report


This is not a test report. It also isn’t a comparison of image quality between Canons and Nikons, so pixel peepers can now turn the page. Rather, it is an attempt to help Canon users understand what the latest Nikon cameras have to offer, (and visa versa) and how they differ in terms of features, functions and ergonomics.


I feel that I can bring to this exercise three decades of Nikon familiarity followed by a decade of recent Canon use. The latest generation Nikon’s features are also still new enough to me that I don’t take them for granted. Hopefully this gives me a somewhat unique perspective on the whole thing.


And just to be clear, because some folks like to make unwarranted assumptions, all of my Canon and Nikon gear is purchased at retail. My main source is pro-dealerVistek in Toronto, and B&H Photo . I receive no free equipment from any dealer or manufacturer, nor any fees, payments, or commissions. The only advertising on this site is from B&H Photo . who will be pleased to sell you any product or brand that you wish, and if you buy from them after clicking on one of the ads at the left side of the page we make a small commission. What you buy is your business.


Nikon D3 with 24-120VR @ ISO 800


Ergonomics


When people first begin to do photography seriously they become infatuated with image quality above all else, and don’t pay all that much attention to a camera’s ergonomics. In other words, how the camera comes to hand, how it feels, where the controls are placed, and how easy or hard it is to accomplish basic and sometime not so basic tasks. Part of the reason for this is that the web forums are filled with opinions about image quality but little about handling, likely because few people have enough cross-platform shooting experience to really do in-depth comparisons.


Sidebar


Interestingly, it’s been my experience that when professional photographers, writers, reviewers, and photographic educators get together they rarely discuss equipment’s image quality, but rather prefer chatting and bitching about features and functionality. Food for thought.


As pros know all to well, great image quality, while important, does not trump handling deficiencies. Sure, if you’re shooting snaps of your cat on the living room couch, or on your summer vacation, poor camera design may not be too big an issue. But if you shoot 100,000+ frames a year and live with a camera in your hand 10 hours a day, every poor design aspect becomes like a thorn and can be hard to ignore.


Canon and Nikon take quite different approaches to user interface. This may come in part from Canon’s major switch in the late 1980’s to a new lens mount. This was done with an eye to the future, and though at the time it angered many photographers with decades of FD mount lenses who found themselves abandoned, it proved to be a smart move on Canon’s part. Though this new high-tech lens mount (EF) came a few years later, the last FD mount pro Canon camera was theT90 of 1986. It was a complete break with the mechanical interface of previous Canons, and it pioneered the entire Canon gestalt which we still see today.


The concept of modal buttons, which when pressed individually and in combination with each other, or with a control wheel, essentially began with the now 20+ year old T90 and is little changed in basic principal today. The T90 also was the first camera of its type with a molded grip and soft rounded contours. It was the camera equivalent of the Ford Taurus.


Nikon, on the other hand, was much slower in embracing modal buttons and jellybean body molding. This wasn’t reactionary, but rather based on a strict adherence to a design principal that seemed to say – what photographers need in terms of controls and interface takes precedence over advanced styling .


Nikon also was loath to change its lens mount, and indeed essentially hasn’t since the late 1950s. Lenses designed for the Nikon F of a half century ago can still be used today on a Nikon D3 or D300. This shows a huge respect for their installed base, and also speaks well of Nikon’s original lens design, as well as the company’s engineering expertise. Though there have been as many as a half dozen lens mount advances from Nikon over the decades, with new lenses having built-in ROM chips, fully electronic interfaces, and ultrasonic motors, being able to mount virtually any Nikon lens ever made on a current model camera is a huge advantage for many photographers.


Nikon cameras today have evolved into an ergonomic form that is similar in some ways to not just Canon, but almost every other camera maker as well. The molded hand grip, finger indentations, and soft rubber covering materials are all there. But Nikon has stuck with the use of a large number of mechanical controls rather than an abundance of button-and-wheel-based controls. Yes, they have those too, but nowhere near as many as does Canon.


Nikon D3 with 24-120mm VR at ISO 280


Features and Functions


So – in no particular order, here is how current Nikon and Canon models compare when it comes to selected features and functionality. This isn’t the usual web laundry-list with everything checked off. And, where there are comparable items on both camera lines on competing models (such as eyepiece shutters or diopter adjustments), these aren’t mentioned at all. Rather it is my intention to illustrate how the two major camera makers approach core usability and interface issues. When there are differences between mid-range and high-end models these will also be mentioned, though I have made no attempt to be totally comprehensive. That kind if rigour is simply beyond the scope of a web essay.


Oh yes – and I likely have omitted a feature or two, maybe even one of your favorites. Sorry, my purpose here isn’t to be all incisive, but rather to illuminate those features which I regard as significant, at least for my style of working.


Mirror Lock Up


Regular readers will know that this was coming – right . I have chastised Canon for years for not having a dedicated mirror lock-up button. Even Canon models with programmable buttons (or the useless Direct Print button) can’t be programmed to provide mirror lock up, though it would just take a few lines of programming to do this. No, for some reason Canon has a perverse and persistent aversion to providing an easily accessible mirror lock up capability.


Nikon on the other hand provides MLU as a standard setting on their shooting mode command dial, giving it equal prominence to single fame and high speed shooting, and have done so for years. Needless to say, because of the type of shooting that I do I find this to be a real bonus on Nikon bodies. Nikon, go to the front of the class on this one.


But wait! Nikon’s flaw is that you can’t combine MLU with self timer? What’s with that? Why can’t either of these companies get it right?


Auto ISO


Possibly the most advantageous feature for me that the Nikon D300 and D3 have, and most current Canon models do not, is auto ISO capability. The way Nikon implements it is to allow the user to set the lowest ISO that he or she wishes to use, and also the highest. The lowest shutter speed for the camera to automatically use also may be preset.


From then on the camera, whether set to Aperture Priority, Manual, or full Program mode, the camera will adjust the exposure parameters as usual, but, when the light level falls so low that the camera’s minimum lens aperture is reached, and the shutter speed is as low as you have set it to go, the camera will then automatically increase the ISO as much as needed to fall within these parameters. The ISO being set is always visible on the top LCD as well as in the viewfinder.


Here’s an example of the power of this feature. Imagine that you’re walking down the street on a sunny day photographing people in the shade as well as bright sun. The camera is set to ISO 200, an appropriate sensitivity setting for the situation.


All of sudden you look into the dark doorway of a building and see something worth photography. Maybe it’s a simple still life tableau, or possible a murder under way, ( Pulitzer prize here I come ). With the Nikon you simply frame and shoot. If the camera needs to run the ISO up to 1600 or 6400, whatever is needed to give a usable exposure, you’ve got the shot. With the Canon and no auto-ISO, you need to take the time to judge what ISO setting might be required, to set it, and then to take the shot. Auto ISO is available on both the D300 and D3.


Nikon D3 with 24-120 VR at ISO 5,600


The frame above tells two stories. It’s a candid photograph of a charming three year-old, my nephew Rio. But more to the point of this report and section, it shows two aspects of the D3’s performance that I am absolutely enthralled with, Auto-ISO and high ISO performance.


I was photographing a family gathering and most of the people were seated facing the window in a well lit room. Those shots required ISO 400 using a relatively slow lens. Rio had his back to the window. With Auto-ISO enabled I was simply able to swing around and capture this appealing candid without a moments hesitation.


What is hard to credit though is the image quality that resulted from the ISO that the camera chose – ISO 5,600. For this reason, and though this report isn’t supposed to be about image quality, I’ve allowed myself a bit of pixel peeping and include below a 100% enlargement. Simply astonishing.


Clockwise / Counterclockwise


Canon lenses mount clockwise (as seen from the front of the camera), while Nikon lenses mount counterclockwise. This disparity goes back to the 1930’s and the market wars between Leica and Contax.


Similarly Nikon and Canon lenses focus in opposite directions, though in these days of autofocus dominance this is a diminishing issue. It remains an issue though when it comes to zoom ring operation, which also turn in opposite directions.


There’s no advantage to one direction over the other, but if one is switching platforms this is one of the most difficult things to get used to. It can take months until ones reflexes have been retrained and one turns the rings in the proper direction again. If like me you find yourself shooting with both system simultaneously, or on different days, then watch out. It can be really confusing.


One thing that Nikon does though is very annoying. Most of their lenses have zoom rings toward the back of the lens and the focus ring towards the front, as does Canon and almost every other lens maker. But some of the more recent Nikon lenses have this reversed. There may be some good engineering reason behind this, but frankly it’s poor ergonomics and I wish they didn’t do this. Anything that prevents conditioned and intuitive camera and lens operation is counterproductive.


Autofocus Control Switch


Nikons have a switch which controls whether the camera is in single shot, continuous, or manual focus modes, located on the front of the body to the left of the lens mount. On Canons this setting is performed with a modal button on the top panel along with turning the main control wheel.


In my opinion the Nikon switch is an undesirable design, though it’s been there since the earliest days of Nikon’s autofocus cameras. It’s a true mechanical switch, engaging the AF mechanism mechanically on older lenses that still use the in-body motor, which Canon never had. So while Canons don’t need a mechanical switch, and Nikon’s do because of their support of legacy lenses, I still have a problem with the design.


That problem is that even though the switch is pretty stiff, at least a couple of times a day I find that I have accidentally moved it off its intended position, and there’s one chance in three that this will be to Manual, in which case AF is disabled.


I’m not alone in experiencing this problem, and many Nikon users shrug and say that they too are bugged by it. I can only suggest that Nikon find some way of designing an interlock so that accidental moving of this switch can’t happen. ( Maybe this will become like my bitching about Canon’s lack of MLU. Year after year of begging with no response. Sound familiar? )


Top LCD


Both brands have the requisite top panel LCD. The one on the Nikons is larger and has higher resolution text, and therefore provides more information at a glance.


When a Nikon goes into sleep mode the selected Aperture and Shutter speed disappear from the display, but most other information remains visible. A Canon’s screen goes completely blank. This difference can be disconcerting to someone used to the Canon approach since it’s easy to think that the Nikon’s power timeout isn’t working. Pero es.


Whether this is a good thing or not will depend on ones perspective, but another difference is that when the cameras are actually turned off, on the Canon the LCD screen is again blank, while on the Nikons, in particular the D3, the screen shows whether or not a card is loaded, how many shots remain, and how many have been taken. This is very worthwhile information to have at a glance when checking a camera on the shelf or in a bag before shooting. The battery drain on a monochrome LCD is trivial (think of an LCD watch face), and so with the perspective of now working with Nikon’s approach I have to wonder why Canon goes for not having any information visible when the camera is powered down or asleep.


Rear LCD


All current Canons have bright 3" colour LCDs. The ones on the Nikon D300 and D3 are the same size though are of much higher (VGA) resolution than those on the latest 1 Series and D40 models from Canon. This isn’t simply a cosmetic or marketing improvement on the Nikons. Having this new large screen size combined with very high resolution not only makes menus clearer and easier to read but it especially enhances ones ability to review images on screen.


Nikon D3 with 24-120 VR at ISO 200


Live View


All current cameras introduced in 2007 from both Canon and Nikon have Live View capability, and implementations are similar, though different enough to require comparison.


On the Canon MKIII models Live View requires manual focus. Autofocus isn’t possible, though it is possible to have the autofocus set before switching to Live View, then to turn AF mode off and fine tune focus manually. When activated one can press the + magnification button and see the image on-screen at either 5X or 10X magnification to make focusing more accurate.


On the new Nikons Live View has two modes, one with Autofocus prior to exposure and the other with autofocus during Live View. In the first mode the first press of the shutter release places the camera into Live View. A press of the rear panel AF button or half-press of the shutter release flips the mirror down and performs autofocus before returning to Live View. A further full press of the shutter release executes exposure.


The so-called Tripod Mode features Live View with autofocus – sort of. Instead in the ultrafast AF that the camera’s normal phase detection system uses, this mode uses contrast detection utilizing the sensor image, and especially in low light is slow as molasses. But it works, and for shooting situations which don’t demand speed of operation is a very nice feature to have.


I also noted that the D3 allows high speed shooting in Live View mode, at the camera’s fastest shooting rate. The 1Ds MKIII doesn’t prevent this setting, but it seems to choke after just a few frames.


I originally wrote that…..


A real plus for the MKIII Canons is a real-time histogram in Live View. That Nikon hasn’t implement this feature is a real curiosity since it would likely have taken so little to do so. On the next model please, Nikon.


I was wrong. Live view is available, it’s just not that well documented or obvious. To activate a live histogram one has to be in Tripod Mode in Live View, press OK as soon as the image is on screen, and then cycle though the various viewing mode options using the Info button. The good news is that once activated the camera remains in live histogram mode unless changed.


On The Level


I buy camera bubble levels by the gross. Well, not really, but I should. The good ones cost about $35 apiece and for anyone working on a tripod they’re a necessity. They also have a way of getting lost all too easily when working on location. The Nikon D3 though has a very cool new feature that renders bubbles obsolete – a built-in electronic leveling indicator that appears both on the rear LCD and in the viewfinder. Another one of those features that was likely designed and implemented by a photographer working at Nikon. Goodbye bubble levels, hello Nikon D3.


Though the D300 doesn’t have this dynamic level indicator, it does have an optional in-viewfinder grid which can make composition and leveling easier in many situations.


Dual CF Cards


The Canon 1 Series cameras offer two card slots. Both a CF and an SD card can be housed simultaneously. The Nikon D3 allows for two simultaneous CF cards. Frankly, in my view Nikon’s offering is to be preferred. I find SD cards to be physically too small. If they are dropped they are easy to lose. In fact I once dropped one on a shag carpet (I didn’t realize that it had been brushed off a table) and later that day it was vacuumed up and lost forever. Also, CF cards currently offer higher recording capacity. Having to carry both CF and SD cards and readers also is an unnecessary hassle.


Both Nikon, and Canon on its latest MKIII models, allow the choice of shooting simultaneously to both cards, raws to one card and JPGs to the other, or having the second card as an overflow when the first one fills. The D3 with the ability to use cards of identical type, size, and speed makes this all work very smoothly.


Voice Note Recording


Canon 1 Series cameras and Nikon’s flagship single digit D series bodies both offer the ability to capture sound annotation recordings with each image. But what Nikon adds that is lacking on the Canons is a built-in speaker allowing in-the-field playback.


Many pros find the ability to record audio notes in-camera a must. Names of people and places, post processing and production notes, all are vital to getting the job done and working efficiently. But the Nikon system gets a real leg-up by also allowing playback. Since this is something that most $500 digicams also offer, its lack in the 1 Series Canons has always been a bit of a mystery, and continues to be a curious omission on the new Canon MKIII models.


Nikon D3 with 17-35mm @ ISO 6,400


A Bit About Bits


2007 was the year of 14 bit DSLRs. Almost all new cameras introduced this year provide 14 bit bit depth. Simply put, the higher the bit depth the higher the potential image quality. Contrary to the popular misconception, bit depth has little to do with dynamic range. Think of DR as the height between the ground floor and the first floor landing of a building, and bit depth as the number of stairs. More stairs don’t make the distance any greater, they just divide the distance into finer increments.


It’s for this reason that greater bit depth is desirable; more luminance level increments (not stairs), especially in the quarter tones where shadow detail lurks and where posterization can happen all too easily during post processing. For the record, in-camera JPGs are 8 bit, and high-end digital backs offer 16 bit processing.


A couple of observations – the Canon 1Ds MKIII offers just 14 bit mode, while the Nikon D3 offers user selectable 12 and 14 bit modes. Nikon indicates no shooting speed disadvantage to working in 14 bit mode over 12 bit mode. The Nikon D300, on the other hand, also offers both 12 and 14 bit modes, and shooting speed (FPS) slows down considerably in 14 bit mode.


So, inquiring minds want to know – why does Nikon offer both settings on the D3 when there is no speed penalty to using 14 bit, and why is there a difference in speed due to this on the D300 but not the D3?


Reduced Frame Lenses


Nikon is new to full frame digital, while Canon has offered it for about 5 years. During that time both companies have produced reduced frame cameras and some specially designed lenses exclusively for use with these smaller sensors.


Canon’s reduced frame lenses can not be mounted on a 1 Series full-frame camera, or a 5D. They are physically locked out. The Nikon D3, and presumably future full frame bodies from Nikon, allow such lenses to be mounted, and the camera then automatically masks the sensor and the viewfinder to the reduced coverage.


This is very clever, and will be welcomed by Nikon owners who for years thought that the company would never bring out a full frame body and therefore bought DX lenses. Canon users moving to full frame can not make use of their reduced frame lenses on these bodies.


Dust Shake


The latest generation of cameras features sensor vibration to remove dust, and it works extremely well. This is available on Mark III Canons and also the Nikon D300. But it is absent from the Nikon D3. This is a very curious omission and I really miss having it. Having to go back to sensor brushes and fluids is a real pain, and Nikon deserves two thumbs down for not including this feature on the D3. What’s that about?


Between writing the above, and publication, I’ve taken about 1,500 frame with the D3, changing lenses frequently. I have looked very carefully and can not see a single spec of dust on any image. Coincidence, or is something else at work?


Multi-Exposure


I was unaware that Nikon offered this capability until I came across it reading the manuals ( Yes, I really do read manuals, cover to cover; 444 pages in the case of the D3, and 211 pages for the 1Ds MKIII ). My first reaction was – big deal . this can easily be done in post processing.


But a bit of experimentation showed that in-camera multiple exposures on the same frame have advantages, including the fact that the processing is done in the camera’s linear raw space, regardless of whether a raw file or a JPG is output, and thus ultimate image quality is enhanced.


The user is able to set Multi-Exposure mode and then to select the number of exposures to be made on a single frame, between 2 and 10. There is also the ability to optionally set Auto Gain, which means that each exposure will be decreased by the appropriate amount so that overall proper exposure is maintained. This is useful under normal shooting conditions, while having Auto Gain off would be used when shooting against a dark background and where the subject is being illuminated once in each position.


In-Camera Post-Exposure Raw to JPG Conversions and File Blending


Also completely unexpected on the Nikons is the ability to process images already on a card in the camera to produce new files. In addition raw files can be processed to JPGs in-camera after they have been shot. This conversion includes the ability to alter white balance, do monochrome conversions, tinting and cropping, as well as red-eye reduction. Quite a capability, and one which could well appeal to a number of different photographer’s needs.


Uncle Michael – can we have some copies of the pics you’ve been taking? I’d like to email them to family.


No – sorry. I’m shooting in something called raw mode which requires special software to process the images. I’ll have to send you converted files when I get…..


No! Wait a minute or two.


Here you go. Copy these JPGs to your laptop.


Intervalometer


If you’re interested in shooting at set and timed intervals with the Nikon D300 and D3 you have a built-in intervalometer. This permits setting how often you want frames to be taken, how many frames to take and when to take them. This capability is available to Canon users, but only through the use of an expensive accessory external release / timer device.


Nikon D3 with 24-120 VR @ ISO 200


Customized Menus


Both current Canon and Nikon camera allow for the creation of custom menus, where ones frequently needed controls can be grouped and ranked for easy accessibility.


Nikon ups the ante though by also allowing for the creation of up to four "Shooting Banks". These are groups of settings of just about all of the major features accessible from the Shooting controls menu. I particularly like the ability to give these settings meaningful text names, such as 14 BIT RAW AUTO ISO, or JPG SATURATED. These can then be listed as well on My Menu, which makes them accessible even more quickly.


The same capability is there for Custom Function settings. One can create four separate Banks of custom function settings, available for immediate recall depending on ones needs in a given shooting situation, and which of both of these banks is currently active is visible at all times on the top panel LCD display.


On today’s highly complex cameras having rapid access to settings and groups of settings is very desirable, and Nikon appears to have gone that extra mile in making this possible.


But all is not perfect in Nikonland. If you want to set up a memory bank you have to change every single setting, not just the ones that needs changing. This is tedious without a "Copy Settings" function. Also, any changes made while shooting in a given bank are made to that bank, whether you want them to be permanent or not. This whole function is worthwhile, but basically flawed, and needs to be rethought.


Sensor Size Vs Noise


The laws of physics are such that when it comes to pixel size, Godzilla was right – size matters, and bigger is better. This of course assumes that all other things are equal – which if they aren’t right now, they will be soon, because no one company has a monopoly on advancing technology.


What this means is that a full frame sensor with, say, 12MP, will always have lower noise and thus inherently higher image quality than a full frame sensor with 21MP. Similarly a sensor of any given pixel count that’s full frame will have lower noise than a 1.5X or 1.6X crop sensor, and significantly less than a 2X sensor (4/3 format) of the same count. And as good a high resolution sensors on 35mm format cameras get, a medium format sensor of the same pixel count will always be cleaner than one on a smaller sized chip, and no amount of marketing hype or wishful thinking can make it otherwise.


So, where does that leave us on the sensor size vs pixel size balance scale?


Clearly (no pun intended) a 12MP Nikon D3 is going to be lower noise than a 21MP Canon 1Ds MKIII. A Canon 12MP full frame and a Nikon 12MP full frame will have comparable image quality, which we pretty much see with the D3 vs. the 5D ( though the D3 benefits from two years of advancement in image processing technology and thus better ultimate high ISO performance than the Canon ).


How would a potential 21 to 24MP Nikon fare? Probably not dissimilar to a 1Ds MKIII in terms of noise characteristics.


And what about the question of sensor size itself? Of course bigger is just that – bigger. A larger file means the ability to make larger prints.


The sweet spot right now, and likely to be remain so for some time to come, is at around 12 Megapixels. A 12MP sensor camera can make about a 16X24" print at 180PPI. This is as big as most people need, or want, and about as big a print as we ever made in the chemical darkroom from 35mm film. It’s also big enough for a double page magazine spread.


A 21MP sensor camera at the same printing resolution can produce a 21X31" print, but more importantly provides lots of leeway for cropping.


Differences all around? Por supuesto. But when comparing like with like the differences are usually a quibble, and are easily masked by processing technique as well as testing variables. I don’t know of any pros who make buying decisions based on the anecdotal "tests" of dynamic range and such that one finds on web discussion boards these days. Hobbyist fun, but not the stuff on which real-world decisions are made.


One final comment on this subject. Sensor size and pixel size aren’t just about low noise and absolute print size possible. In the days of film most photographers could make a very nice sharp and crisp 8X10" print from 35mm fine grained film. But a medium format image was always better, even at that small size, and an 8X10 contact print could be positively stunning in its quality.


So too today. As long as a high resolution sensor is well within its noise limits, chance are that even on a small sized print it will produce perceivably higher image quality than a lower resolution sensor. A Phase One P45+’s 39MP simply trumps a Canon’s 1Ds MKIII 21MP, and a 1Ds MKIII can really shine over a 12MP camera’s file, even on a small print, as long as the ISO is low.


On the other hand ( and there’s always an other hand ), if a sensor is clean enough its files can stand significant upressing, giving real competition to a larger sensor camera. Things just aren’t as simple as some folks would like them to be.


Nikon D300 with 24-120mm VR lens @ ISO 3200


The D300


The D300 is included in this report though the lion’s share of the discussion has been about the D3. ( The prettiest girl always seems to get the most attention ). Most of the features of the D3 are also found in the D300. Some exceptions are the level display, audio recording, dual card slots, and of course full-frame vs 1.5X.


The D300’s sensor is also quite a different beast, though both are new CMOS implementations, designed by Nikon, and almost certainly fabricated by Sony. It is these differences that really are telling, and which carry the almost 3X price premium demanded by the D3.


Is this considerable premium a value proposition for photographers? That’s a personal decision each person can only make for themselves, but it is in the area of image quality that the real differentiator lies. The larger pixels in the D3’s full frame sensor really make a difference and allow settings of up to ISO 25,600, and a cleanness of images at lower sensitivity settings that has to be seen to be appreciated.


For anyone on a budget the D300 will be seen as a lower (though not low) cost way of getting into the Nikon system, offering much that is to be appreciated about the marquee, and a feature set that offers serious differentiation over Canon’s offerings in this price range. The D300 will also be the back-up camera of choice for the pro working with a D3, since most of the controls are similarly placed.


Canon owners who have both 1 Series and lower end models know that there has been a major bifurcation between the lines. In terms of menu and control design it has almost been as if Canon’s high-end and mid-range-to-low-end cameras were designed by completely different companies, if not development teams.


This is slowly changing, with Canon now adopting a user interface on the 1 Series MKIIIs that is somewhat more akin to the 40D and 5D models. But in the Nikon range the operational difference between the D3 and the D300 are quite small, and this makes life for the busy pro who uses both models that much more efficient.


Not Mentioned


As I mentioned near the top of this report, it isn’t my intention to offer a laundry list of features, or a comparison of any features which require testing to judge differences. For example, both the D300 and the D3 have 51 point autofocus while the MKIII Canon’s are 45 points.


Does this make a difference in AF capability? I really can’t say. I don’t have the inclination to rigorously test this, and both systems seem to offer extremely fast and accurate autofocus.


Similarly Nikon has a color 3D Matrix metering system with 1005 elements while Canon’s is a 63 zone system. Is there a difference? I can’t say for sure, and the answer is likely not. Simple numbers and marketing hype rarely tell us what we need to know. Anecdotally, both camera systems offer extremely good exposure metering, and I wouldn’t choose one over the other based on marketing BS.


One point noted with the Nikon D3 is a very slight tendency to overexpose compared to the Canon 1Ds MKIII. This is anecdotal, but I’ve shot enough with both cameras so that I believe the difference to be real.


For those who subscribe to the ETTR philosophy ( Expose to The Right ), and who shoot raw files at base ISO, this is a bonus as it tends to locate the luminance data right in the sensor’s sweet spot. Anyone shooting JPGs might want to experiment, and possibly dial in a half stop of underexposure as their standard setting.


ISO 25600


I know that I started this essay with the comment that it would be about features and functionality, not image quality. But I regard the availability of ISO 25,600 on the Nikon D3 as a feature, so here goes.


Nikon D3 with 24-120mm f/5.6 VR @ ISO 25,600


One of the things that has a lot of people really bent is that the Nikon D3 can shoot at ISO 25,600. This is three full stops faster that ISO 3200, which for the record is three stops faster than ISO 400. ( Just to put things in perspective ).


Some nay-sayers have commented, " Ya, so what. It’s really noisy) . As the teenagers say – & Quot; Duhhhh! ". Of course it’s noisy. It’s freak’n ISO 25,600 for Pete’s sake!


As in the old joke about the talking dog, it isn’t so much what it has to say but rather that it can talk at all. And at ISO 25,600 the D3 really has a lot to say.


At 25,600 most of the noise is chroma noise. What this means is that by converting to monochrome and applying a bit of luminance noise reduction in Lightroom or Camera Raw, one ends up with a file that looks to my eyes like T-Max at ISO 1600, or ISO 800 Tri-X developed in Rodinal. That’s 4 – 6 stops better than anything we had in the film days, and at least 2-3 stops better than anything to-date in digital.


La línea de fondo


A friend once said to me that Canons are the best cameras available designed by engineers . and that Nikons are the best cameras one can buy designed by photographers . There may well be some truth to this aphorism.


Not to put too fine a point on it, but after being away from Nikon for the better part of a decade and having been immersed in the Canon gestalt since then, I was frankly surprised at the extent to which current Nikon cameras offer feature and function advantages over Canon. While some of the ones mentioned above may not be relevant to any one photographer’s needs, there are bound to be several which can be real productivity aids, if not just downright fun to have and use.


As a journalist I really don’t care which camera system is better than the other. I have no loyalty to either brand, or any brand for that matter. All I care about is features, functionality and performance.


Every three to five years I buy a new car based on what appeals to me at the time. I don’t change camera systems as often ( though both my accountant and my wife claim that I do ), primarily because lenses last a lot longer than do camera bodies, and the best ones cost a great deal. Many pros wear out a camera in just a few years. Shutters don’t last forever, and pro gear takes a lot of abuse. But the digital era is such that cameras are now about electronics more than they are about mechanical systems, and so 3-5 years is about as long as most people will hang onto their camera bodies before it’s time for an upgrade.


The cliche online is that there’s nothing wrong with an older digital camera since it still takes pictures the same as it did the day it was new, and just because something better comes along is no reason for it to become obsolete. Ya right! Tell it to the judge. No pro is going to show up on a shoot with gear that’s two generations behind the competition, and few except the most skint amateurs are happy to sit on the sidelines while better tools become available.


We now have a bit of a sea change happening. Nikon has flexed its considerable muscle and with the D3 produced a camera that sends a clear challenge to Canon’s nearly decade-long dominance of the digital arena. The D300, though in many ways simply a logical progression from the D200, is a much better camera than its predecessor, and along with its superior sensor offers the pro and advanced amateur a set of features and functionality that is unmatched at the moment in Canon’s line up.


For its part the full-frame Nikon D3 is a direct challenge to Canon’s 1 Series, which has dominated the pro marketplace now for more than half a decade. The 1D MKIII is right in the D3’s bore sight, and the D3 matches it or surpasses it in IQ, sensitivity, and resolution.


Canon’s flagship the 1Ds MKIII certainly is the currently king of the hill in terms of resolution, but if Nikon were to put a full frame chip with the D300’s pixel density into a D3 chassis they’d have a 24MP – 29MP camera that would likely satisfy a great many Nikonistas who have been lusting after a full frame pro camera to match Canon’s lead in resolution. If you were Nikon, wouldn’t you build one?


The next couple of years should be very interesting.


Audioengine D3 High performance Digital-to-Analog Converter


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The Audioengine D3 Premium 24-bit DAC (digital-to-analog converter) allows you to bypass your computer's headphone output and send music directly through a USB port for noticeably improved fidelity and a higher output. The D3 is a powerful yet portable converter with performance and features usually found in more expensive DACs and is the perfect interface between your computer and headphones or any music system.


Easy setup


Setup is easy and no special software is needed, making D3 a true plug-and-play solution. The D3 plugs directly into a USB port on your computer so no external power supply or cables are needed. The output of the D3 connects to headphones, Audioengine powered speakers, or any audio system. The D3 also has a sample rate indicator that shows sample rates above 48K so you'll know you’re getting the most out of your HD music.


Versatile


The quality of most computer headphone outputs isn't generally very inspiring, so the D3 provides a better option by streaming audio from your computer's USB port and directly connecting to your music system or headphones. The D3 DAC is the perfect way to get great-sounding music not only from your computer to headphones but also from your computer to any music system.


Designed for the headphone enthusiast


D3 will process digital audio at any bit depth up to 24 bits and any native sample rate to 96KHz. With its high signal-to-noise ratio and low distortion, the D3 delivers sound quality generally heard only in more expensive DACs. The high-performance headphone amplifier was designed for a wide range of headphones and will satisfy even the most demanding headphone enthusiast with its high output and revealing sound. The D3's asynchronous data transfer carefully controls USB streaming audio from any computer which greatly improves audio performance.


See and hear the difference


The aluminum case of the D3 reflects traditional Audioengine design and the high-quality components and audio fidelity are typical of Audioengine's commitment to great sound at affordable prices. The Audioengine D3 continues to close the gap between your computer music and home hi-fi and even if you're not an audio enthusiast we guarantee your music will sound better!


Portable USB audio converter for Mac or PC Stream bit-perfect native 24/96 HD audio High-performance headphone amp included Plug-and-play, no drivers or software to install Connect headphones or any music system Easily drives low impedance headphones Computer OS volume control Asynchronous data transfer with dual master clocks HD indicator for sample rates above 48K Metal injection molded (MIM) aluminum case Works with Any computer, Mac or PC Headphones Powered speakers Any music system with audio inputs (RCA or minijack) What’s in the box D3 DAC Carry case 1/4†headphone adapter cable Setup guide Product line brochure


&dupdo; Copyright 2017 Audiolab Stereo & Home Theater


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Effective November 3, 2017, the Chicago Board of Trade (CBOT) has delisted the April 2017 contract month for the Urea (Prilled) FOB Yuzhny Swaps (Clearing Only) contracts. As such, the last contract month available for submission for clearing via CME ClearPort is April 2017. As published in SER #7203, the listing cycle for Urea (Prilled) FOB Yuzhny Swaps (Clearing Only) Contract has been reduced from 12 consecutive months to 6 consecutive months. Accordingly, the May 2017 contract will be listed [. ]


Data Sources: CBOT, CME | Effective Date: November 03, 2017


Effective November 3, 2017, Argus has added the following new biofuels assessments: PA-Code Time Stamp Price type Continuous Forward Description Differential basis Start date Unit Category Frequency PA0015257 2 1 0 RIN advanced biofuel 2017 - 03-Nov-2017 USC/RIN ->Products->Blendstocks Daily PA0015257 2 2 0 RIN advanced biofuel 2017 - 03-Nov-2017 USC/RIN ->Products->Blendstocks Daily PA0015257 2 8 0 RIN advanced biofuel 2017 - 03-Nov-2017 USC/RIN ->Products->Blendstocks Daily PA0015258 2 1 0 RIN biomass-based diesel 2017 - 03-Nov-2017 USC/RIN ->Products->Blendstocks Daily PA0015258 2 2 0 RIN biomass-based diesel 2017 - 03-Nov-2017 USC/RIN ->Products->Blendstocks Daily PA0015258 2 8 0 RIN biomass-based diesel 2017 - 03-Nov-2017 USC/RIN ->Products->Blendstocks Daily PA0015259 2 1 0 RIN renewable fuel (Ethanol) 2017 - 03-Nov-2017 USC/RIN ->Products->Blendstocks Daily PA0015259 2 2 0 RIN renewable fuel (Ethanol) 2017 - 03-Nov-2017 USC/RIN ->Products->Blendstocks Daily PA0015259 2 8 0 RIN renewable fuel (Ethanol) 2017 - 03-Nov-2017 USC/RIN ->Products->Blendstocks Daily PA0015261 2 1 1 Heating Oil ULSH Colonial 67 pipe fob cycle - 03-Nov-2017 USC/RIN ->Products->Blendstocks Daily PA0015261 2 2 1 Heating Oil ULSH Colonial 67 pipe fob cycle Nymex Heating Oil 03-Nov-2017 USC/RIN ->Products->Blendstocks Daily PA0015261 2 6 1 Heating Oil ULSH Colonial 67 pipe fob cycle Nymex Heating Oil 03-Nov-2017 USC/RIN ->Products->Blendstocks Daily PA0015261 2 7 1 Heating Oil ULSH Colonial 67 pipe fob cycle Nymex Heating [. ]


Data Sources: Argus | Effective Date: November 03, 2017


Editor's Letter


Lacking originality, we are closing 2017 with the yearly review and endeavored predictions of the near future; this time however, we will look at the energy sector in conjunction with data business and software solutions. The energy sector has been facing probably some of the most difficult times ever. Each… Lee mas


The Global Leader in Enterprise Data Management


ZE is the developer of ZEMA . an integrated data management and analytics software solution for energy and commodities markets. ZEMA begins with collecting any market, business, and operational data; it then automates a wide variety of business processes, including feeding and integrating with downstream financial, business intelligence, modeling, risk and trade systems.


ZE DataWatch in PDF


Insider Stock Trading History of D3 Family Fund Lp


The following table details the trading activities (stock purchases, stock sales, and stock option exercises) reported to the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) by insider D3 Family Fund Lp since year 2005. The trader's CIK number is 1282685 . At the time of this reporting, D3 Family Fund Lp is the 10% Owner of Natus Medical Inc. (stock ticker symbol BABY ). See this page for all insider trading activities at Natus Medical Inc.


Note that in the past D3 FAMILY FUND LP also reported insider trading activities as an insider of the following companies:


Stock purchases, sales, and option exercises reported by insider D3 Family Fund Lp since 2005.


Company Name (Issuer)


Natus Medical Inc


Natus Medical Inc


Electro Scientific Industries Inc


Natus Medical Inc


Insider trading activities including stock purchases, stock sales, and option exercises listed in the above table cannot be completely guaranteed as to their accuracy. For more information regarding the trades made by D3 Family Fund Lp (10% Owner of Natus Medical Inc at the time of this reporting) see the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) website.


©2017, insider-monitor. com. Todos los derechos reservados.


Vitamin D 3 in fat tissue


Abstract


The literature describing vitamin D content of fat tissue is extremely limited. We conducted a pilot study that measured the concentrations of vitamin D 3 in the fat tissue and serum of obese adults. These measurements were performed using a new liquid chromatography mass spectrometry (LC/MS) method. The objectives of this study were: to measure and report the vitamin D 3 concentration in serum and subcutaneous fat samples from obese individuals and to examine the association of vitamin D 3 in fat with vitamin D 3 in serum. This cross-sectional study was conducted in 17 obese men and women who were scheduled to undergo gastric bypass surgery. The mean vitamin D 3 concentration in subjects’ subcutaneous fat tissue samples was 102.8 ± 42.0 nmol/kg. The mean vitamin D 3 concentration in serum was 7.78 ± 3.99 nmol/l. Vitamin D 3 concentrations of fat tissue and serum were positively correlated ( r = 0.68, P = 0.003). Consistent with previous findings in obese subjects, subjects in this study had suboptimal vitamin D status as demonstrated by a mean 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentration of 43.3 ± 15.4 nmol/l. In conclusion, fat tissue vitamin D 3 can be measured by LC/MS and is detectable in obese subjects with suboptimal vitamin D status. Compatible with the long-standing concept that fat tissue is a storage site for vitamin D, fat tissue and serum vitamin D 3 concentrations were positively correlated.


Keywords: Vitamin D 3 . Fat tissue, Serum, 25-Hydroxyvitamin D, Obesity


Introducción


Prior studies have reported fat tissue to be a major repository in the body for vitamin D, but the studies performed in humans have only examined vitamin D concentrations in fat tissue of amputated limbs and in cadavers [1. 2 ]. In subjects given intravenous injections of radioactively labeled vitamin D 3 . subsequent fat tissue samples obtained either from amputated limbs or at autopsy contained higher levels of the radioactive dose compared to other tissue types [1 ]. Similarly, vitamin D was found in fat tissue specimens obtained from 15 British subjects autopsied after sudden death [2 ]. So too, in studies done with rodents, fat tissue has been shown to contain vitamin D [3. 4 ].


Obese individuals have significantly lower circulating concentrations of 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25 (OH)D), the clinical indicator of vitamin D status, than do non-obese individuals [5 ‗7 ]. Even in individuals who are not obese, body size, and adiposity are inversely associated with blood 25(OH)D concentrations [8. 9 ]. It has been suggested that this inverse association may be due to increased metabolic clearance of vitamin D through enhanced uptake in fat tissue [5 ] and/or decreased bioavailability of vitamin D once it is deposited in fat tissue [10 ]. These hypotheses have not been tested, perhaps in part because measurement of vitamin D in fat tissue is difficult.


In this paper, we describe a liquid chromatography mass spectrometry (LC/MS) method for measuring vitamin D in serum and fat tissue. We used this method to measure vitamin D 3 in serum and in subcutaneous fat tissue samples collected from morbidly obese subjects undergoing gastric bypass surgery. We also report the association of the subcutaneous fat tissue D 3 with serum D 3 in the same individuals. These data will be useful for planning further studies that address the amount and location of vitamin D storage in fat tissue and the role of obesity in vitamin D deficiency.


Results


Preliminary analyses indicated that one subject who had recently traveled had a higher serum 25(OH)D level than the other 17 subjects (90 nmol/l compared with a range of 17.5‗65.0 nmol/l in the other subjects) and a different ratio of vitamin D 3 in subcutaneous fat to vitamin D 3 in serum (1.7 nmol/kg:nmol/l) compared with a range of 7.4‗36.4 in all other subjects; the fat and serum vitamin D 3 measurements were 23.1 nmol/kg and 13.8 nmol/l, respectively; see Sect. “Discussion” for commentary). This subject was excluded from all subsequent analyses.


The clinical characteristics of the remaining 17 subjects are shown in Table 1. All the subjects were morbidly obese. Mean total vitamin D intake from food and supplements was 12.8 μg/day, at or close to the current recommended intakes for adults (5‗15 μg/day depending on age) [11 ]. Nevertheless, all subjects had suboptimal vitamin D status as indicated by serum 25(OH)D concentrations <75 nmol/l.


Characteristics of the 17 subjects


The mean vitamin D 3 concentration in subcutaneous fat tissue samples was 102.8 ± 42.0 nmol/kg, with values ranging widely among the subjects (from 28.1 to 186.6 nmol/kg). Mean serum vitamin D 3 in the same subjects was 7.78 ± 3.99 nmol/l. The correlation of vitamin D 3 concentrations in serum and fat was 0.68, P = 0.003 ( Fig. 1 ).


Association of serum with subcutaneous fat tissue vitamin D 3 content in 17 subjects, r = 0.68, P = 0.003


Vitamin D 3 concentrations in subcutaneous fat tissue and serum were inversely and similarly correlated with body weight ( r = −0.38 and −0.42, respectively), but these correlations were not statistically significant in this small sample ( P = 0.135 and 0.096, respectively).


Discussion


We have described a method for measuring vitamin D 3 in fat samples by LC/MS and have added the resulting measurements to a very sparse literature concerning fat tissue content of vitamin D in humans. The mean subcutaneous abdominal fat D 3 concentration that we obtained by this method (102.8 ± 42.0 nmol/kg) was fairly similar to that obtained by Lawson et al. [2 ] in perirenal (117 ± 57 nmol/kg) and pericardial (161 ± 81) fat tissue samples, but lower than that in axillary fat (301 ± 135) samples. In that study, an HPLC method was used to measure fat D 3 in 15 humans autopsied after sudden death. Lawson et al.’s subjects probably weighed much less than ours (their weights are not given but they were not an exclusively obese sample as ours was), but it would be premature to draw conclusions about the relative vitamin D content in the fat of obese versus non-obese individuals. The method that we employed could be used in future studies, in which the fat tissue contents of lean and obese individuals are directly compared. An immediate priority however is to determine the variability in vitamin D content in fat tissue within given regions.


Our data suggest that there is a moderately strong positive association between serum and fat tissue content of vitamin D 3 . at least in obese individuals. We are aware of no other human data that address this association. However, for other fat-soluble vitamins, the positive correlations of 0.17 for retinol, 0.34 for α - tocopherol, and 0.56 for β - carotene have been reported [12 ]. The positive association of serum and fat tissue vitamin D 3 concentrations is compatible with the long-standing concept that fat tissue is a storage site for vitamin D [1 ]. It is perhaps notable that the subject who was excluded because of an above-average level of serum vitamin D 3 but a relatively low level of fat tissue D 3 had traveled to Mexico for 2 weeks prior to bypass surgery. We speculate that the subject was vitamin D deficient prior to the trip and that sun exposure for 10 days in April produced enough vitamin D to raise the circulating vitamin D 3 but who was not sufficient to have much impact on the vitamin D content of the large fat tissue compartment. A longer period of high sun exposure may have increased fat tissue D 3 content as suggested by Lawson et al.’s demonstration in rats that prolonged irradiation raised fat D 3 from 26.0 to 234 nmol/kg [2 ].


The low 25(OH)D status of our subjects is consistent with the previous work from our group and others showing an inverse association of 25(OH)D with body weight and adiposity [9. 13 ] and adds to the growing evidence for a higher vitamin D requirement in obesity [14 ].


In summary, this study demonstrates that vitamin D 3 can be measured in fat tissue by LC/MS. It identifies a mean subcutaneous fat vitamin D 3 concentration of 102.8 ± 42.0 nmol/kg in morbidly obese human subjects with suboptimal vitamin D status. In these subjects, serum and fat tissue vitamin D 3 concentrations are positively correlated, consistent with fat tissue as a storage reservoir.


Materials and methods


Asignaturas


The subjects were obese men and women who were scheduled to undergo gastric bypass surgery. They were recruited from the obesity clinic at Tufts-New England Medical Center. Potential participants were excluded from the study if they used bile acid sequestering or anti-seizure medications and were excluded from the analysis if they were taking prescription vitamin D. As described in Sect. “Results,” an additional subject was excluded from the main analyses due to the apparent effect of recent travel on vitamin D 3 measurements. The Institutional Review Board at Tufts-New England Medical Center approved the study, and written informed consent was obtained from each subject.


Experimental methods


Subjects were enrolled 1‗2 weeks prior to their surgery at a pre-operative clinic visit. At this visit, dietary vitamin D intake over the last 6 months was estimated with the Fred Hutchinson food frequency questionnaire [15 ], supplemental vitamin D intake was recorded as part of a medical history interview, and non-fasting blood was drawn for the measurement of serum vitamin D 3 and 25(OH)D. Serum 25(OH)D was measured with radioimmunoassay kits from DiaSorin Inc. (Stillwater, MN, USA). At the time of surgery, abdominal subcutaneous fat was collected, cut into pieces weighing


500 mg, placed in plastic vials, and stored frozen at −70°C until analysis.


Serum and subcutaneous fat vitamin D 3 sample preparation for LC/MS analyses


Serum samples were prepared for LC/MS analysis as follows: a 1.0 ml aliquot of serum was placed in a glass tube and 200 μl of a 288 nmol/l solution of deuterated vitamin D 3 internal standard was added. Tubes were vortexed for 1 min and allowed to stand 30 min at room temperature. A 2 ml aliquot absolute ethanol was added and the tubes were vortexed for 1 min. Two-milliliter water and 3 ml hexane were added and the tubes were again mixed for 5 min followed by centrifugation at 1,900 g at 4°C for 15 min. The top (hexane) layer was aspirated and transferred to a clean test tube. Extracts were heated to 45°C and evaporated under N 2 . The dried extracts were reconstituted by adding 1 ml methanol and standing at room temperature for at least 30 min. The serum extracts were further purified using C-18 solid phase extraction. Columns were conditioned with: 5 ml of hexane, 5 ml of methanol, and finally with 5 ml of water. One milliliter of water was added to each sample and the tubes were vortexed. The contents of each tube were applied to individual C-18 columns. The columns were washed with 5 ml of water followed by two 5 ml washes with 70% methanol and last by 5 ml of acetonitrile. The vitamin D was eluted with 5 ml of methanol. The collected samples were evaporated as described above. The purified samples were reconstituted in methylene chloride and methanol and were analyzed by LC/MS as described below.


Subcutaneous fat tissue was prepared for LC/MS analysis as follows: a portion of fat tissue (0.2‗0.25 g) was thawed, patted dry, and weighed. It was then added to a mixture of 1.3 ml of water and 1.3 ml of absolute ethanol and homogenized with a PowerGen 125 Homogenizer. Then 200 μl aliquots of tissue homogenate were placed in glass tubes and 200 μl of 288 nmol/l of deuterated vitamin D 3 internal standard was added to each tube. The samples were evaporated under N 2 at 45°. One milliliter of 30% KOH was added to each sample and 1 ml of water was added to the standard and blank; the tubes were mixed at room temperature on a reciprocal shaker at 250 rpm for a minimum of 3 h. Tubes were removed from the shaker and 2 ml of water was added, 3 ml of hexane was added, tubes were mixed, and 3 ml of absolute ethanol was added. The tubes were vortexed for 5 min and then centrifuged at 3,000 rpm at 4°C for 5 min. The top (hexane) layer was aspirated and transferred into a clean test tube. The extracts were then evaporated under N 2 at 45°C. The extracts of fat tissue were further purified by C-18 Solid Phase Extraction as described above. The C-18 purified samples were reconstituted in 20 μl of methylene chloride followed by 180 μl of methanol. The reconstituted samples were analyzed by LC/MS.


LC/MS analysis


The instrument used for the vitamin D analyses was an Agilent 1100 HPLC and an Agilent 1100 single quadrupole MS. The HPLC column was a ProntoSIL 200-5-C30 obtained from MAC-MOD Analytical, Inc. Chadds Ford, PA, USA, manufactured by Bischoff Chromatography, Leonberg, Germany, with a 5-μm C-30 stationary phase. The column dimensions were 4.6 × 250 mm 2. The column was maintained at 30°C during the analyses. The HPLC pump delivered the following mobile phase gradient: The flow rate was constant at 1 ml/min. Solvent A was methanol and solvent B was methylene chloride. For the first 10 min, 100% A was the mobile phase and then from 10.0 to 25.0 min a mixture of 50% A and 50% B was used. The solvent was switched to 100% A for the last 10 min of each cycle.


The mass spectrometer employed an atmospheric pressure chemical ionization source operated in positive ion mode. The quadrupole mass filter was operated in selected ion monitoring mode for ions at m/z 385 (vitamin D 3 ) and m/z 388 (trideuterated vitamin D 3 internal standard). The internal standard was provided by IsoSciences (King of Prussia, PA, USA); its purity was 99.6%.


As described above, we utilized isotope dilution, which is a method that internalizes the standard to the samples [16. 17 ]. We added a known quantity of a tri-deuterated vitamin D 3 to each sample, then using the isotope ratio of the resulting solution, the known isotope ratio of the tri-deuterated vitamin D 3 (99.6%) and natural abundance isotope ratio of tri-deuterated vitamin D 3 in the sample (<0.1%), we calculated the concentration of the vitamin D 3 in the sample. Recovery was 72%.


The following equation was used to calculate the vitamin D 3 concentrations in adipose tissue:


C D 3 = 5.2 ( A s / A is ) × ( C is / W ).


where A s = LC/MS peak area of the vitamin D 3 sample, A is = LC/MS peak area of the deuterated internal standard, C D3 = concentration of vitamin D 3 (nmol/kg), C is = Concentration of the deuterated internal standard (nmol/l), W = weight of adipose tissue (kg).


The detection limit of vitamin D 3 in fat tissue by this method is 0.081 pmol injected onto the column. The interassay variation of the LC/MS method for five vitamin D 3 standards measured on five different days was 154 ± 3.38 nmol/l (CV = 2.1%). The interassay variation of the LC/MS method for eight vitamin D 3 standards spiked into a pooled serum sample and measured on eight different days was 13.8 ± 1.3 nmol/l (CV = 9.1%).


Statistical methods


Linear associations between variables were described with Pearson correlation coefficients. Two-tailed P - values less than 0.05 were considered to indicate statistical significance. Analyses were conducted with SPSS version 15.0 (Chicago, IL, USA).


Acknowledgments


This research was supported by NIH grant number K23 AR47869 and by contract No. 58-1950-7-707 with the Jean Mayer U. S. Department of Agriculture Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging at Tufts University. This article does not necessarily reflect the views or policies of the U. S. Department of Agriculture, nor does mention of trade names, commercial products, or organizations imply endorsement by the U. S. government.


Referencias


1. Mawer EB, Backhouse J, Holman CA, Lumb GA, Stanbury SW. The distribution and storage of vitamin D and its metabolites in human tissues. Clin Sci. 1972; 43 :413–431. [PubMed ]


2. Lawson DE, Douglas J, Lean M, Sedrani S. Estimation of vitamin D3 and 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 in muscle and adipose tissue of rats and man. Clin Chim Acta. 1986; 157 :175–181. [PubMed ]


3. Rosenstreich SJ, Rich C, Volwiler W. Deposition in and release of vitamin D3 from body fat: evidence for a storage site in the rat. J Clin Invest. 1971; 50 :679–687. [PMC free article ] [PubMed ]


4. Brouwer DA, van Beek J, Ferwerda H, et al. Rat adipose tissue rapidly accumulates and slowly releases an orally-administered high vitamin D dose. Br J Nutr. 1998; 79 :527–532. [PubMed ]


5. Liel Y, Ulmer E, Shary J, Hollis BW, Bell NH. Low circulating vitamin D in obesity. Calcif Tiss Int. 1988; 43 :199–201. [PubMed ]


6. Compston JE, Vedi S, Ledger JE, Webb A, Gazet JC, Pilkington TR. Vitamin D status and bone histomorphometry in gross obesity. Am J Clin Nutr. 1981; 34 :2359–2363. [PubMed ]


7. Bell NH, Greene A, Epstein S, Oexmann MJ, Shaw S, Shary J. Evidence for alteration of the vitamin D-endocrine system in blacks. J Clin Invest. 1985; 76 :470–473. [PMC free article ] [PubMed ]


8. Arunabh S, Pollack S, Yeh J, Aloia JF. Body fat content and 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels in healthy women. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2003; 88 :157–161. [PubMed ]


9. Blum M, Dolnikowski G, Dawson-Hughes B. Body size and serum hydroxyvitamin D response to oral supplements in healthy older adults. J Am Coll Nutr. 2007 (in press) [PMC free article ] [PubMed ]


10. Wortsman J, Matsuoka LY, Chen TC, Lu Z, Holick MF. Decreased bioavailability of vitamin D in obesity. Am J Clin Nutr. 2000; 72 :690–693. [PubMed ]


11. Standing Committee on the Scientific Evaluation of Dietary Reference Intakes F. a. N. B. I. o. M. Dietary Reference Intakes for Calcium, Phosphorus, Magnesium, Vitamin D and Fluoride. National Academy Press; Washington, D. C: 1997.


12. Kardinaal AF, van‘t Veer P, Brants HA, van den Berg H, van Schoonhoven J, Hermus RJ. Relations between antioxidant vitamins in adipose tissue, plasma, and diet. Am J Epidemiol. 1995; 141 :440–450. [PubMed ]


13. Matsuoka LY, Wortsman J, Chen TC, Holick MF. Compensation for the interracial variance in the cutaneous synthesis of vitamin D. J Lab Clin Med. 1995; 126 :452–457. [PubMed ]


14. Dawson-Hughes B, Heaney RP, Holick MF, Lips P, Meunier PJ, Vieth R. Estimates of optimal vitamin D status. Osteoporos Int. 2005; 16 :713–716. [PubMed ]


15. Block G, Woods M, Potosky A, Clifford C. Validation of a self-administered diet history questionnaire using multiple diet records. J Clin Epidemiol. 1990; 43 :1327–1335. [PubMed ]


16. Fassett JD. Elemental isotope dilution analysis with radioactive and stable isotopes (Technical report) Pure Appl Chem. 1995; 67 :1943–1949.


17. Friso S, Choi SW, Dolnikowski GG, Selhub J. A method to assess genomic DNA methylation using high-performance liquid chromatography‗electrospray ionization mass spectrometry. Anal Chem. 2002; 74 :4526–4531. [PubMed ]


Welcome to the Intuitive Systems website


IT Consultancy, specialising in EDI, customised software and IT Support


Intuitive Systems is an industry innovator with vision and a proud history of providing innovative business solutions since 1989. We have provided customised software solutions to many of NZ s well known companies. Intuitive Systems boast a broad cross section of competencies, products and experience, for many clients we act like an internal resource with reliable and professional IT support or solutions. Our values are, honesty, integrity and delivery on promises.


Our demonstrated competencies are;


EDI


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PC + Network Support


IT Consulting


EDI


Has your major trading partner asked you to trade electronically with them? Are you missing out on big contracts because you are not EDI enabled? We make the power of EDI uniquely accessible - affordable and hassle-free


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Software Development


You have established your needs and committed to building a software solution, but there are many traps for new players! p. ej. project runs over budget, project runs weeks behind schedule or the software does not perform. Intuitive Systems prides it self on delivering on time and on budget projects. You deal direct with the right people, no unnecessary layers of communication. Our team is responsive and totally committed to the agreed outcomes to ensure your satisfaction.


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Arthri-D3 – Dealing With Arthritis and Inflammation Problems


What Is Arthri-D3? Also known as arthri D3, Arthri-D3 is a supplement for dealing with arthritis and inflammation problems. This formula is claimed to contain N acetyl.


Vitamin D (as cholecalciferol)


Vitamin C (as calcium ascorbate)


Magnesium (as oxide)


NAG (N-Acetyl-D-Glucosamine)


Bromelain


Hyaluronic Acid


Chondroitin Sulfate


umeric Extract


Yucca (root)


Boswellia Serrata


Ashwaganda


How Does Arthri-D3 Work?


This formula is hyped to be effective in joint healthy by including N-Acetyl-Glucosamine, an ingredient thought to be effective as compared to other ingredients. Further, Arthri-D3 includes other additional-natural ingredients such as phytonutrients, minerals and vitamins all which are good antioxidants and can make you feel good and active.


Arthri-D3 Advantages


Contains all-natural ingredients


Provides whole food nutrition


Depending on the number of bottles purchased, they give you 30 or 90-day return policy,


Arthri-D3 Disadvantages


There is no clinical evidence supporting the effectiveness of ingredients


The cost is high


Refunds are subject to a $10 restocking fee.


Directions for Use


Instructions from Arthri-D3 website, the standard dosage is 2 capsules in the morning and 2 in the evening. According to the manufacturer, this supplement should be used for three months for better results to be realized.


What Research Has Been Done?


What’s only known is that N-Acetyl-Glucosamine is derived from crustacean shells, and is not suitable for individuals with shellish allergies. Besides this, there isn’t any clinical evidence linking this ingredient with alleviating arthritis-related problems or ability to ease joint inflammation. In fact, a part from chondroitin there are any ingredients shown to have any effect on joint related problems.


Are There Any Side Effects?


This supplement has not been clinically tested to ascertain the safety of its usage. Several well known COX inhibitors are shown to cause very bad side effects when used. So, who knows whether this could be the case with this supplement since no research has been done on this possibility.


Is Arthri-D3 Effective?


Though claimed to be effective by the manufacturer, we cannot ascertain the effectiveness of this supplement without any clinical evidence supporting the claims that it works. Arthri-D3 is not that very effective as compared to other products of the same nature.


Is Arthri-D3 Right For You?


It’s expensive and not clinically proven to be effective. There could also be a possibility of it causing very serious side effects. Any supplement not clinically proven is not that very advisable for you to use without taking any precautions.


What Should I Expect When Taking Arthri-D3?


Common reviews for this supplement show that it does not have any positive impact on the joint pain. A majority of customers who’ve used this supplement are of the view that it doesn’t bring any positive impacts on the joint-related problems.


Will Arthri-D3 Show Results?


This supplement is claimed to show results but this could not be the case according to various reviews. The fact that it’s taken for three months for results to be seen speaks volumes. It’s very slow in action.


How Long Does It Take To See The Result?


The manufacturer puts three months as the standard period for it to show results.


Warnings


Not good for people with known allergy to shellfish


Not good for diabetic as it may alter blood sugar levels


Do not take this product along with other medications


Don’t mix this supplement with Warfarin


Do not take more than the recommended dosage


Final Verdict


This supplement is claimed to be effective in alleviating joint-related problems but these claims cannot be ascertained since there no clinical studies have been included. You need to do more research on other related supplements that can give you better results. You should also need to consult your doctor for more information concerning this supplement.


Several customers have left their feelings known about this product in terms of its effectiveness. Most of them are of the view that this supplement is a waste of money and time. They claim that it takes a lot of time to show any meaningful results and even if it does, it’s for a short while. Do a bit of research and get a supplement that can alleviate your problems.


Top Joint Pain Relief Products


**This is a subjective assessment based on the strength of the available information and our estimation of efficacy.


*Results may vary. If you are pregnant, nursing, have a serious medical condition, or have a history of heart conditions we suggest consulting with a physician before using any supplement. The information contained in this website is provided for general informational purposes only. It is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease and should not be relied upon as medical advice. Always consult your doctor before using any supplements.


Disclosure of Material Connection . Some of the links in the post above are "associate sales links." This means if you click on the link and purchase an item, we will receive a commission. Regardless, we only recommend products or services which we use personally and/or believe will add value to our readers. We are disclosing this in accordance with the Federal Trade Commission's 16 CFR, Part 255: "Guides Concerning the Use of Endorsements and Testimonials."


Disclaimer:- This site is owned and operated by Twenty First Century Web, Inc © 2017 Todos los derechos reservados. The information provided on this site is intended for your general knowledge only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice or treatment for specific medical conditions. You should not use this information to diagnose or treat a health problem or disease without consulting with a qualified healthcare provider. Please consult your healthcare provider with any questions or concerns you may have regarding your condition. Your use of this website indicates your agreement to this websites published terms of use and all site policies. All trademarks, registered trademarks and service-marks mentioned on this site are the property of their respective owners.


These products were created by scanning an original printed edition. Most older books are in scanned image format because original digital layout files never existed or were no longer available from the publisher.


For PDF download editions, each page has been run through Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software to attempt to decipher the printed text. The result of this OCR process is placed invisibly behind the picture of each scanned page, to allow for text searching. However, any text in a given book set on a graphical background or in handwritten fonts would most likely not be picked up by the OCR software, and is therefore not searchable. Also, a few larger books may be resampled to fit into the system, and may not have this searchable text background.


For printed books, we have performed high-resolution scans of an original hardcopy of the book. We essentially digitally re-master the book. Unfortunately, the resulting quality of these books is not as high. It's the problem of making a copy of a copy. The text is fine for reading, but illustration work starts to run dark, pixellating and/or losing shades of grey. Moiré patterns may develop in photos. We mark clearly which print titles come from scanned image books so that you can make an informed purchase decision about the quality of what you will receive.


Original electronic format


These ebooks were created from the original electronic layout files, and therefore are fully text searchable. Also, their file size tends to be smaller than scanned image books. Most newer books are in the original electronic format. Both download and print editions of such books should be high quality.


D3 Go! Launches Magic: The Gathering – Puzzle Quest


D3 Go! and Wizards of the Coast have launched Magic: The Gathering – Puzzle Quest on iOS and Android. Developed by Hibernum Creations. the game mixes match-three puzzle battles with elements from the Magic: The Gathering trading card game.


In each battle, players make matches with three or more colored stones to fill the cards in their hand with mana. When each card is filled, it’s played to the board, with different kinds of cards having different effects on battle.


For instance, creature cards come in three types. First, attacker cards will automatically attack the enemy on each turn, while defender cards will prevent players from taking damage by receiving damage themselves (until their health points run out). Finally, berserker cards will attack the enemy’s cards, rather than the enemy itself.


Other cards are support or spell cards. Support cards can change the color of gems on the board, or change the stats of other cards (as examples), while spell cards have a one-time effect on the game.


Finally, the player hero (called a Planeswalker) also has special abilities, which are charged as players collect loyalty points by making matches with regular stones or special Planeswalkers symbols. Once they’ve collected enough points, users can spend these to trigger skills on their turn. Gamers can level up their Planeswalkers using free currency, which allows them to unlock new special abilities.


Free and premium currency can be spent on card packs in the game’s store. Users can edit each character’s deck with the cards they collect over time to create a deck which fits their play style.


In addition to single-player story matches, users can compete against other players in multiplayer battles.


In a statement, Peter Andrew . vice president of publishing at D3 Go. commented:


We can’t wait for Puzzle Quest and Magic: The Gathering fans to download and experience the game for themselves. Magic: The Gathering – Puzzle Quest is the perfect blend of match-three and trading card gameplay that is very easy to pick up and play, while providing great depth and strategy for those that truly want to master the game.


Magic: The Gathering – Puzzle Quest is available to download for free on the iTunes App Store and Google Play. The game is coming soon to the Amazon Appstore.


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BeneHeart D3 is one compact. durable, light weighted defibrillator which integrated monitoring, manual defibrillation, AED and pacer. It is a professional biphasic defibrillator-monitor suitable for hospitals and clinics use worldwide.


Large and vivid display with 3 waveforms assures easy ECG and SPO2 viewing


Defibrillation. Synchronized cardioversion and AED with Biphasic technology


Up to 360J escalating dose energy to maximize defibrillation success


Powerful power capacity with battery to support continuous long time monitoring and shocks


during transport without external power supply . Compact, light weighted design especially for both hospital and clinics application


&dupdo; 2005 - 2017 Mindray Medical International Limited. All rights reserved


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D3XS Portable Magnetic Drill 3x3 Varibale-Speed Drill with Swivel Base


The D3xs is a multifunction machine with Morse Taper No. 3. It is designed for cutting holes up to 3" (76 mm) diameter or drilling holes up to 1-1/4" (32 mm) diameter. It comes standard with a swivel base for easy alignment of your pilot with the hole’s center location. It is equipped with a motor overload protection system and variable speed adjustment which works in two speed ranges. In addition, it has a state of the art Electronic Speed Stabilization System (ESSS), responsible for stabilizing the motor’s speed under varying loads on the spindle. Its precision and durability are significantly increased as its gearbox housing and slide are made as one piece.


Unique semi-automatic gib backlash adjustment (patent pending) enables simple, fast and correct adjustments without any expert knowledge or experience. Replaceable spline at the end of the armature shaft eliminates laborious and expensive armature maintenance. Compact design allows to drill very close to vertical surface.


The D3xs is equipped with a Magnetic Field Shape Control (MFSC) system which provides maximum holding power on thin material. A Magnetic Power Adhesion Control (MPAC) module detects an adequate adhesive force of electromagnetic base for safe operation.


3" (76 mm) diameter x 3" (76 mm) depth of cut


Electronic Speed Stabilization System (ESSS)


Safe magnet™ circuitry recognizes magnetic holding power


Semi-automatic gib backlash adjustment


Magnetic Power Adhesion Control (MPAC)


Magnetic Field Shape Control (MFSC)


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D3 Security Management Systems


D3 Security Management Systems develops and supports enterprise solutions to solve the business needs of security, governance, risk and compliance professionals tasked with mitigating risk, responding to incidents, protecting assets and tracking non-compliance. The D3 team recognizes the need for knowledge workers to control a process that fits their environment.


The D3 approach of using technology to improve all aspects of security, governance, risk and compliance management promotes efficient and consistent gathering of critical data that triggers actions and enables data analysis using a built-in business intelligence engine. Integration of D3 products into any environment ensures a higher level of performance and improved budget management.


COMPANY ADDRESS


1190 Melville St. Suite 720 Vancouver, British Columbia V6E 3W1 Phone: 800-608-0081 Fax: 516-762-8071


Unfortunately the page you are looking for does not exist - or does not exist anymore. We have therefore redirected you to our home page.


May we assist you directly? - Call us at: +49 611 7152 0


VITRONIC's machine vision systems pave the way for high-performance automation and ensure a smooth and efficient flow of goods. Latest technologies help to optimize processes, reduce costs significantly and increase the output.


VITRONIC is a global leader in technology to monitor free-flowing traffic. The PoliScan family of products helps to increase road safety. Toll system operators use TollChecker to automate toll collection.


Foreign Trade


Part A: Export Compliance and Regulations


Video A1 - Export Compliance Introduction (1:45 mins)


Here's what you need to accurately and easily complete key shipping information, comply with the law and take advantage of the duty-free benefits of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA). Watch the videos in sequence or go directly to the videos that you need NOW for how-to information. The video presenters are all international trade specialists with the U. S. Department of Commerce. Enjoy the show, and we wish you many successful international transactions. For supporting information, Welcome to Exporting 101.


Who is the U. S. Principle Party in Interest (USPPI)?


What is a shipment and when you must file in the Automated Export System (AES)?


Video A3 - Taxes and Tariffs (5:06 mins)


Duties and taxes are fees imposed on goods shipped from one country to another. It's the responsibility of the shipper to calculate them and for the buyer to pay them. This video introduces you to online tools for calculating these fees for more than 100 different countries.


Tax and Tariff data base #1 (no registration required)


Tax and Tariff data base #2 (registration required)


Step-by-step information on finding duties and taxes


For questions, call 1-800-USA-TRADE or send e-mail


Video A4 - Exporting Commercial Items: ECCNs and EAR99 (8:13 mins) Source: Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) www. BIS. DOC. gov Does my product have an ECCN?


Where do I find my ECCN?


What is the ECCN used for?


What does EAR99 mean?


Video A5 - The Commerce Control List and Self-Classification (10:34 mins) Source: Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) www. BIS. DOC. gov


Where do I find the Commerce Control list?


Do I need a license to export my good?


How to Reference the ECCN


Designation of EAR99


В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В


Video A6 - Exporting EAR99 Items: Screening Your Transaction, Lists to Check and Red Flags (10:19 mins) Source: Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) www. BIS. DOC. gov


Screening Your Transactions


No License Required (NLR) Rules


Lists to Check Before Exporting


Red Flags


В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В В


Video A7 - Embargoes and Sanctions (6:08 mins) Source: Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) www. BIS. DOC. gov


Shipping to Embargoed Countries


Shipping to Sanctioned Countries


Special controls


Office of Foreign Assets and Control (OFAC)


В В В В В В В


Video A8 - What is a Freight Forwarder? Part 1 (3:31 mins)


What is a Foreign Trade Zone?


Types of Foreign Trade Zones


Foreign Trade Zone Reporting Requirements


Foreign Trade Zone Filing Benefits


Part B: Reporting Electronic Export Information (EEI)


Video B1 - Classifying Your Commodity (4:17 mins)


What is a Harmonized Code?


How to find a Schedule B Classification number?


AES Direct - A Complete Overview


Video B2 - Registering for AES Direct (4:54 mins)


A how-to guide on registering for the Census Bureau’s free, Internet-based filing system, AES Direct.  AES Direct is accessible by going to www. aesdirect. gov .


Video B3 - Filing a Shipment in AES Direct (4:16 mins)


A tour of the AES Direct web site and how to use the special features of the system to make Electronic Export Information (EEI) filing process easier.


Video B4 - Response Messages from AES (3:34 mins)


A discussion of what response messages the AES can and will send in different filing scenarios. В The video discusses the proper action(s) after receiving the different response messages.


Video B5- Proof of Filing Citations (2:57 mins)


A look on how to properly annotate loading documents with the Internal Transaction Number or ITN.


A Tour of the Shipment Manager


Easily locate, manage and monitor EEI submitted through AESDirect


Quickly determine current EEI status with CBP


Download export data to a spreadsheet


Video B7 - Elimination of the SSN in the AES (5:08 mins)


Employee Identification Number (EIN)


How to Obtain an EIN


Confidential Information


Part C: Using Trade Data for Export Planning and Strategy


Industry and product commodity classification


Identify top markets


Analyze time series data


Obtain values and growth rates


Other advanced report options


Part D: Trade Agreements


NAFTA allows your company to ship most goods to customers in Canada and Mexico duty free as long as they are comprised mostly of U. S. components. В This video covers the key parts of the agreement and introduces the process for obtaining the benefits.


For questions, send e-mail


Video D3 - NAFTA Certificates of Origin Part I (1:50 mins) Part II (cont) (:48 secs)


Although not mandatory NAFTA Certificates of Origin are used to obtain duty-free or reduced duty rates for qualified products entering member countries (U. S. Canada, Mexico). This video will help you correctly complete this important legal document.


A document is required in order to receive the duty-free benefit granted by Canadian and Mexican customs. This video guides you through completing the document, focusing on several key fields that often challenge exporters new to the process.


NAFTA Rules of Origin are crucial for qualifying your products for the duty-free benefit. This video shows you how to use the Harmonized Code system and what to do when foreign components are included in your product which triggers using the Rules of Origin .


Do you want to show these videos where you don't have access to the Internet? Download our image file (ISO, 1.8 GB) and burn your own DVD.


Nikon D3


Nikon D3


En resumen


Nikon's top-of-the-range professional DSLR with an outstanding variety of shooting options and pictorial controls. Unveiled at the end of August, along with the D300 'pro-sumer' model, Nikon's D3 is targeted at press photographers and is the first Nikon DSLR with a full-frame image sensor. Photographers can select from three image areas: FX format (36 x 24mm), DX format (24 x 16 mm) and 5:4 (30 x 24mm), with automatic detection when DX format lenses are used. Areas not covered by the sensor when the smaller formats are selected are automatically masked in the viewfinder. The D3 can use lenses designed for both FX and DX formats and will automatically recognise a DX lens when it is fitted.. [more]


Full review


Unveiled at the end of August, along with the D300 'pro-sumer' model, Nikon's D3 is targeted at press photographers and is the first Nikon DSLR with a full-frame image sensor. Photographers can select from three image areas: FX format (36 x 24mm), DX format (24 x 16 mm) and 5:4 (30 x 24mm), with automatic detection when DX format lenses are used. Areas not covered by the sensor when the smaller formats are selected are automatically masked in the viewfinder. The D3 can use lenses designed for both FX and DX formats and will automatically recognise a DX lens when it is fitted.


The body design of the D3 is an evolution of the D2x, with most modifications improving overall usability and comfort. As in the D2x, magnesium alloy has been used for the body casing, chassis and mirror box to reduce weight and ensure robustness and durability. All joints are sealed to resist dust and moisture. The pentaprism housing is larger and lacks the ambient light sensor of the D2x. The grip has also been re-styled and the front panel carries a gold 'FX' logo to promote the D3's full-frame capability.


Front view of the D3 showing the lens mount and reflex mirror.


The rear panel now carries a huge 3-inch, 922,000 pixel LCD monitor, which displays images at a resolution of 640 x 480 pixels. It's a stunning display, as we noted in our D300 review. A few buttons have been moved, re-labelled or re-sized, but photographers using the camera are unlikely to be phased by the changes. The two rear command dials have been angle-adjusted for better ergonomics and are noticeably more comfortable to use. The secondary AE/AF button on the vertical control set has been moved to above the control dial making it more accessible.


Rear view showing the 3-inch LCD and secondary data display.


No plastic cover screen has been supplied with the D3 – and there appear to be no anchoring points for holding one. However, the glass covering the screen is easier to clean than earlier displays and it appears to be less prone to fingermarks and nose grease when the camera is in use.


Big, bright and beautiful are the most appropriate ways of describing the D3's viewfinder. It combines 100% coverage with approximately 0.7x magnification and has an 18mm eyepoint that allows the camera to be used comfortable by wearers of glasses. Dioptric adjustment of -3.0 to +1 dpt is provided if you wish to shoot with the naked eye and need focus correction.


Top view showing the control layout and main data display.


The camera's shutter unit has been constructed from a carbon fibre/Kevlar hybrid material and has a guaranteed reliability of 300,000 release cycles. The associated shutter button is responsive to the touch and sensitive – but not excessively so. Dual CompactFlash slots are provided, with support for the faster UDMA memory cards. Photographers can record NEF. RAW and JPEG images simultaneously, either on one card or separately on two cards. Image files can also be copied between cards. This eliminates the need to swap cards and prepare different types of storage media for shooting sessions.


As befits a professional DSLR, the D3 is supplied with a dual battery charger, although only one EN-EL4a battery is supplied with the camera. It takes approximately two and a half hours to charge a depleted battery with the supplied MH-22 quick charger. Indicator lights on the charger show when the battery has reached 50%, 80% and 100% of charge. The battery is C. I.P. A. rated for approximately 4,300 shots with the AF-S Nikkor 24-70mm f/2.8G ED lens when the viewfinder is used for framing shots. Live view shooting and the use of VR lenses will drain battery power, although Nikon does not state by how much.


Shared Features The D3 shares many features with Nikon's new pro-sumer model, the D300, although its larger imager takes some functions to a higher level. Both models offer 12-megapixel resolution and come with Nikon's EXPEED image processor chip (see Sensor and Image Processing, below). They also offer 14-bit A/D conversion with 12 channel readout. The 51-point Multi-CAM 3500FX autofocus sensor is also provided in both cameras, along with the expanded suite of focusing and exposure capabilities. (More on the AF system below.)


Both cameras have the same LCD monitor and support for live view shooting. Details of the live viewing mode can be found in the D300 review (INSERT LINK). In Handheld mode, TTL phase-difference AF using all 51 AF points is automatically activated. In Tripod mode, focal-plane contrast AF on a selected point is possible. Remote view, focusing and shooting are also supported when the D3 is connected to a PC (wired or wirelessly). Menu design is also the same in the two cameras. The D3 also has the same Active D-Lighting correction for highlights and shadows as the D300 and provides the same playback and output options as the D300, including support for HDMI (High-Definition multimedia Interface) Version 1.3a, which enables transfer of video and audio signals and display of images on HD TV screens. A standard Type A connector is provided.


D-Lighting tonal correction is provided, with the same functionality as the D300.


Photographers can also select shots for side-by-side comparison.


In camera colour balance adjustments are provided.


Photographers can also simulate several filters that were commonly used with film-based photography.


Monochrome effects are limited but useful.


Although the D3 lacks the sensor-vibrating dust removal system provided in the D300, it includes the same Dust Off Reference Photo system. The system allows photographers to shoot a reference image of a white featureless object and use it, in combination with Capture NX, to identify and remove dust spots from image files. The system only works with CPU lenses that have focal lengths of at least 50mm.


Another D300 feature the D3 lacks is a built-in flash, although it supports the same range of flash controls and synch modes as the D300 and its hot-shoe is compatible with all Nikon's Speedlights. Support is also provided for Nikon's Creative Lighting System. Details of all these features can be found in the D300 review (INSERT LINK)


Sensor and Image Processing Nikon has not revealed the source of the D3's 36 x 23.9mm CMOS sensor but claims it has been built to its own design. (As it does not operate a silicon chip foundry, Nikon must rely on third-party suppliers, such as Sony, for its imaging chips. Sony produced the sensor for the D300 and we suspect it may also be responsible for the fabrication of the D3's imager chip – but Nikon would not confirm our surmisings.)


With 12.1-megapixel resolution at full-frame size, the D3's photosites are significantly larger than the D300's, which has an APS-C sized imager (8.46 microns square vs 5.5 microns square on the D300). Interestingly, files from the D3 are slightly smaller than the D300's files, with top resolutions being 4256 x 2832 pixels and 4288 x 2848 pixels, respectively. (This difference is insignificant in practical terms but indicates Nikon's focus on the D3's light-capturing capabilities, more on which later.)


Some commentators have criticised Nikon for not competing head-to-head with Canon's EOS-1Ds Mark III, which has a 21.1-megapixel full frame CMOS sensor and expressed disappointment that the D3 only offers 12.1 megapixels. But we think Nikon has its priorities just right. The larger photosites in the D3's sensor (8.46 microns square vs 6.41 microns square) can capture many more photons and support shooting at much higher sensitivity settings. And you can get wonderful A3+ prints from D3 shots with the FX format setting.


One outstanding result of the larger photosites on the D3's sensor is its superior performance at high sensitivity settings. Whereas the D300's sensitivity tops out at ISO 3200 (with the HI 0.3, 0.5, 0.7 and 1.0 settings going up to ISO 6400), the D3's normal sensitivity range is ISO 200 to ISO 6400. Like the D300, the D3 includes Lo 0.3, 0.5, 0.7 and 1.0 settings, which reach down to and equivalent of ISO 100. However, at the top end of the sensitivity scale the HI 0.3, 0.5, 0.7 and 1.0 settings take you up to an equivalent ISO of 12,800.


But then there's another setting, HI 2, which is equivalent to ISO 25,600. This is the highest sensitivity speed available in any photographic camera we know of. And, unlike the majority of amateur cameras, the D3 makes noise reduction processing optional, rather than automatic, for most ISO settings. Two noise reduction options are provided, covering long exposures and high sensitivities. While the default setting for long exposures is off, for ISO settings of HI 0.3 and above, some processing is applied, even when the control is set to Off. The default setting for this control is Normal, which applies automatic noise reduction to images at ISO 2000 and above. Photographers can elect to use High or Low settings to adjust the strength of the processing. In the off mode, where processing is also applied, it is less than at the Low setting.


Continuous shooting speeds will meet most sports photographers' requirements. The combination of fast shutter and EXPEED processor gives the D3 a top burst rate of up to11 frames/second when shooting in DX format at 5.1-megapixels and nine frames/second in FX mode. To obtain the maximum frame rate you must set the AF and exposure to lock on the first frame of the burst. Details of image sizes and buffer capacity are provided below.


Image File Options Like the D300, the D3 offers TIFF file capture at 24-bits (8-bit RGB) and photographers can choose between 12-bit and 14-bit for NEF. RAW files. Three raw capture options are provided: uncompressed, compressed and lossless compression. Depending on the bit depth selected, losslessly-compressed files are reduced in size by between 20% and 40%, while compressed files that are reduced in size by non-reversible algorithms are 40% to 55% smaller than uncompressed files.


In addition to three JPEG quality settings covering three file sizes, two JPEG compression options are provided: size priority and optimal quality. The first compresses images to produce files that are relatively uniform in size, without regard for the effect of compression on image quality. The second prioritises picture quality but delivers files that may be of widely different sizes. Typical file sizes and buffer memory capacities for FX format (full frame) images are shown in the table below.


Note: The figures above are approximate and based on figures provided by Nikon. File sizes will vary with the amount of detail recorded in a subject. For JPEG files, the figures assume JPEG compression is set to Size Priority. Choosing the Optimal Quality setting increases file sizes and reduces the buffer capacity.


Autofocusing We saved our coverage of Nikon's new AF system for this review to give us more time to explore the system, although the AF systems on the D3 and D300 are essentially the same. Nikon has for some time used a 1005-pixel sensor system for metering exposures. It works by comparing a database of typical scenes with scenes the camera's metering system detects. Exposure is set on the basis of such comparisons, which means when the camera detects ultra-bright conditions, such as snow or beach scenes, over-exposure can be avoided without the photographer having to apply exposure compensation.


Nikon has now adapted this technology for its autofocus system where it utilises data detected by 51 AF points. (The more AF detectors the system has, the better able it is to track objects in the sensor's field of view, resulting in faster and more accurate autofocusing, particularly with moving subjects.)


When you select 51 points 3D-tracking in the D3's Dynamic AF Area mode (Custom setting a3), the camera remembers the area where the focus point was locked and will track the object across the frame. Once the object leaves the frame, the lock is gone and you must re-set the lock once again. The system works best with subjects at a constant distance when they are moving across the frame, although it does a surprisingly good job of refocusing on objects that move towards the camera. Sports photographers will find this function particularly valuable.


The Autofocus Custom menu (a) also provides an option to select Focus Point Wrap-Around, which causes the selected focus point to 'wrap around' from top to bottom or right to left to make it easier to set a new focus point for a moving subject. You can also adjust how quickly the AF system will respond to large changes in a moving subject to prevent the system from losing focus when, for example, the subject moves behind a pole or tree.


Associated with the AF system – and another feature shared with the D300 – is the Scene Recognition System, which also uses data from the 1005-pixel RGB metering sensor. Because this sensor can detect colour, it can also detect skin tones and will automatically cause the AF system to concentrate on faces and, particularly, eyes, when human subjects are detected in a scene.


Performance Not unexpectedly, most of the D3's response times were, in the main, too fast for us to measure. The camera powered-up ready for shooting in about 0.1 seconds and there appeared to be no delay between when the shutter was pressed and shots were taken. (Nikon claims a 37 millisecond shutter release time lag for this camera, which is credible.) Capture lag was negligible and shot-to-shot times too brief to measure when an UDMA card was used.


Continuous shooting was to specifications, with the high-speed mode recording DX JPEGs at 11 frames/second and FX frames at nine frames/second. File writing speeds appear to be able to capitalise on the speed of the new UDMA cards.


Focusing was spot on for more than 95% of the shots we took, regardless of the drive mode selected. The AF system locked onto subjects instantly and accurately and we found no evidence of hunting in low-light conditions – or when the camera was used with the AF-S Nikkor 400mm f/2.8G ED VR lens, which is reviewed on this website. (INSERT LINK)


Subjective assessment of shots showed them to be almost film-like in quality, with smooth tonal gradations, natural-looking colours and an abundance of fine detail. Skin tones were nicely rendered in a variety of lighting conditions. Performance with the Picture Control and Active D-Lighting modes was similar to the D300 but with the D3's slightly superior picture quality. We found no evidence of coloured fringing in any test shots.


Imatest evaluation showed the test camera's performance to be in line with our expectations. Resolution was generally high and colour accuracy was excellent. Lateral chromatic aberration was consistently in the 'insignificant' range with the AF-S Nikkor 24-70mm 1:2.8G ED lens that was supplied with the camera for this review. More results from our Imatest tests can be found in the separate review of this lens (INSERT LINK).


Image noise was barely visible in test shots taken at ISO settings up to 2000. Beyond that point, where noise appears, it looked more like film grain than electronic interference and had no visible effect on image sharpness. Colours and sharpness were retained, right up to ISO 25,600. The graph below plots the results from our Imatest resolution tests in line widths per pixel height against the ISO settings used for the test shots.


The graph above shows how well resolution is maintained throughout the D3's entire ISO range.


High-ISO noise suppression processing produced less image softening than with the D300, although using the High setting with shots taken at HI 2 sensitivity produced visible blurring.


The test camera's auto white balance performance was better than the D300's but it failed to totally remove the inherent colour casts of either incandescent or fluorescent lighting. However, both manual pre-sets delivered neutral colours and it was easy to tune out colour casts with the in-camera controls before taking shots – as it was to correct colour casts with editing software. Consequently, we feel this issue little practical relevance for normal photography.


Conclusion In the D3, Nikon has provided photographers with a superb imaging tool and we enjoyed reviewing it. A beautifully-designed piece of equipment like this makes you want to keep taking pictures – and allows you to record better images than you ever have. The menu system is intuitive and anyone who has used Nikon SLRs will quickly feel at home.


At last, Nikon has produced a camera that provides some real competition for Canon at the top end of the professional DSLR range. Professional photographers with a suite of Nikkor lenses should be delighted they have a camera body to match the best of them. IMATEST GRAPHS


Portrait taken with the AF-S Nikkor 400mm f/2.8G ED VR lens. ISO 320, F/5.0.


Presupuesto


Image sensor . 36 x 23.9mm CMOS sensor (Nikon FX format) with 12.87 million photosites (12.1 megapixels effective) Lens mount . Nikon F mount with AF coupling and AF contacts Compatible Lenses: 1) DX AF Nikkor: All functions supported; 2) D-/G-type AF Nikkor): All functions supported (excluding PC Micro-Nikkor and IX Nikkor) 3) AF Nikkor other than D-/G-type (excluding lenses for F3AF) and AI-P Nikkor: All functions except 3D-Color Matrix Metering II possible; 4) Non-CPU AI Nikkor: can be used in exposure modes A and M; electronic range finder can be used if maximum aperture is f/5.6 or faster; Color Matrix Metering and aperture value display supported if user provides lens data (AI lenses only) Focal length crop factor . 1x Image formats . NEF (RAW) 12-bit or 14-bit, uncompressed, losslessly compressed or compressed; TIFF (RGB); JPEG; RAW+JPEG Image Sizes . FX format: 4256 x 2832(L), 3184 x 2120 (M), 2128 x 1416 (S); DX format: 2784 x 1848 (L), 2080 x 1384 (M), 1392 x 920 (S); 5:4 format: 3442 x 2832, 2656 x 2120, 1776 x 1416. Image Stabilisation . Lens-based only Dust removal . Image Dust Off data acquisition (Capture NX required) Shutter speed range . 1/8000 to 30 sec in steps of 1/3, 1/2 or 1 EV plus Bulb; X-synch at 1/250 sec. Exposure Compensation . +/- 5 EV in increments of 1/3, 1/2 or 1 EV Self-timer . 2, 5, 10 or 20 sec. delay selectable Focus system . TTL phase detection with Nikon MultiCAM 3500DX module; 51 AF points (including 15 cross-type sensors) with single point selection from 51 or 11 points Focus modes . Single-servo AF, continuous-servo AF, manual focusing; predictive focus tracking automatically activated according to subject status Exposure metering . TTL full-aperture metering with 1005-pixel RGB sensor; 3D Colour matrix Metering II, Centre-weighted (75% bias to 8-20 mm circle at centre), Spot metering (4mm circle) Shooting modes . Program AE with flexible program, Shutter-priority auto, Aperture-priority auto, Manual Picture Style/Control settings . Standard, Neutral, Vivid, Monochrome; storage for up to nine custom Picture Controls Colour space options . sRGB, Adobe RGB Custom functions . 48 ISO range . ISO 200-6400 in steps of 1/3, ½ or 1EV (expandable to 100 and 25600) White balance . Auto plus seven manual modes with fine-tuning, colour temperature setting; bracketing of 2-9 frames in increments of 1, 2 or 3 Flash . ISO 518 accessory shoe for Nikon Speedlights; support for iTTL and Nikon Creative Lighting System Sequence shooting . DX format: 9-11 fps high speed, up to 9 fps low speed; other formats: up to 9 fps Storage Media . Double slot for Type I/II CompactFlash cards/microdrives Viewfinder . Eye-level pentaprism; 100% coverage; approx. 0.7x magnification; 18mm eyepoint; dioptric adjustment -3.0 to +1 dpt LCD monitor . 3.0-inch TFT colour LCD, 920,000 pixels Live View modes . 1) Handheld: TTL phase difference AF with 51 focus points 2) Tripod: focal-plane contrast AF on selected point Data LCD . Yes; displays full photographic and digital settings Playback functions . Full frame, thumbnail (4 or 9 segment), zoom, slideshow, RGB histogram, shooting data, highlight point display, auto image rotation, image comment (up to 36 characters), voice memo (input and playback) Interface terminals . USB Hi-speed, HDMI, Video Out (PAL/NTSC), GPS, 10-pin remote Power supply . EN-EL4a rechargeable lithium-ion battery Dimensions (wxhxd) . 159.5 x 157 x 87.5 mm Weight . Aprox. 1,240 grams (without battery, memory card, body cap or accessory shoe cover)


Retailers


CamBuy


www. cambuy. com. au Digital cameras, lenses and accessories with 100% genuine Australian manufacturer's warranties. Ph: (02) 9029 2219


Camera House


cdcindonesia. com - Good evening all associates, following we want to return job information coming from one stau company engaged in the pharmaceutical and a strategic subsidiary company of PT Kimia Farma (Persero) Tbk, one of the largest state-owned pharmaceutical companies in Indonesia, that is PT Kimia Farma Trading & Distribution or KTFD. company profile for this company can be seen as follows. The Company is based in Jakarta and performing business in distribution activities of Kimia Farma's products. KFTD was established in 2003 and previously operates as a division units in Kimia Farma. Based on PT Kimia Farma (Persero) Tbk Annual Report 2012, KFTD reported total sales worth of Rp1.70 trillion for the end of December 2012.


To support the performance of the company and improve the performance in the year 2017, PT Kimia Farma Trading & Distribution job opening for the position and the following requirements:


Requisitos:


Male/Female, with maximum age 27 years old


D3/S1 from any majors, with min GPA of 2.75


Have a good communication and interpersonal skills


Have own vehicle and driver license (SIM C)


Able to work with targets and under pressure, honest, disciplined, hard working and tenacious


Preferably for those who like the sale of pharmaceutical products, medical supplies and consumer goods


Not experience preferred (Fresh Graduate welcome)


Computer literate, at least MS Office (excel, word, powerpoint)


For those of you who are interested in the job above and competent in accordance with job requirements above, please send your complete application to PT Kimia Farma Trading & Distribution - Jl Sisingamangaraja KM 9 No. 59A Medan 20178.For those of you who are interested to apply online and get the registration procedure can be through the official website Jobstreet. apply Please be aware of recruitment fraud. The entire stage of this selection process is free of charge. Only candidates with the appropriate qualifications and requirements will be processed for the next selection.


Fast Shipping! Most of our stocked parts ship within 24 hours (M-Th). Expedited shipping available, just call! Most prices for parts and manuals are below our competitors. Compare our super low shipping rates! We have the parts you need to repair your tractor. We are a company you can trust and have generous return policies. Shop Online Today or call our friendly sales staff toll free (800) 853-2651 . [ About Us ]


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TRADEMARK DISCLAIMER: Tradenames and Trademarks referred to within Yesterday's Tractor Co. products and within the Yesterday's Tractor Co. websites are the property of their respective trademark holders. None of these trademark holders are affiliated with Yesterday's Tractor Co. our products, or our website nor are we sponsored by them. John Deere and its logos are the registered trademarks of the John Deere Corporation. Agco, Agco Allis, White, Massey Ferguson and their logos are the registered trademarks of AGCO Corporation. Case, Case-IH, Farmall, International Harvester, New Holland and their logos are registered trademarks of CNH Global N. V.


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Vitamin D3 Tablets 5000iu


I've been using Vitamin D3 for a few years now and have always been a massive fan. Vitamin D3 tablets you pick up elsewhere are criminally under-dosed, meaning, at just one small tab a day (5000IU) and such a modest price, you can't go wrong with these!


WHAT ARE VITAMIN D3 TABLETS 5000IU?


BULK POWDERS™ Vitamin D3 Tablets 5000iu are a specific, highly bio-available form of Vitamin D, providing 5000iu per tablet. Not only is this double the dosage of many competitor products, but it’s offered at a far better price.


Vitamin D is a fat soluble vitamin that contributes to muscle function, normal bones, immune function as well as playing a role in cell division.


Vitamin D3, also referred to as Cholecalciferol, can be consumed in the diet, although it’s present in relatively few foods. Oily fish alongside fortified dairy and cereal products are the most common sources of Vitamin D.


Exposure to sunlight is responsible for Vitamin D synthesis, and is responsible for the majority of Vitamin D ‘intake’ in the body.


BENEFITS OF VITAMIN D3 TABLETS 5000iu


Potent 5000iu dosage


Convenient tablet form


Unbeatable value for money


Popular during winter or during times when sunlight exposure is low


Contributes to the maintenance of normal muscle function


Contributes to the normal function of the immune system


Contributes to the maintenance of normal bones


WHO ARE VITAMIN D3 TABLETS 5000iu SUITABLE FOR?


BULK POWDERS™ Vitamin D3 Tablets 5000iu are suitable for anyone looking to increase their dietary Vitamin D intake. They are of particular benefit when exposure to sunlight is low, as a majority of Vitamin D ‘intake’ is a result of exposure to sunlight.


Disclaimer: Implied results may vary. Individuals will respond differently. Implied results assume an appropriate nutrition and training plan.


Vitamin D3 Tablets 5000iu Ingredients


Vitamin D3 (Cholecalciferol) 5000iu (2500% RDA).


Dicalcium Phosphate, Microcrystalline Cellulose, Magnesium Stearate, Silica.


d3-react


WARNING: Depreciated in favour of react-faux-dom. my other (better) approach to using D3 with React.


Render React elements with D3 declaratively and without state, as it should be.


This plugin essentially allows you to use D3 as your React render function without letting D3 mutate any existing DOM. You build the entire result from scratch on each render and then let React reconcile the DOM / SVG. Here's a simple chart built with the plugin.


As you can see, I'm using prop in place of attr and toReact at the end to build the React DOM. I'm also specifying a key so React knows which element is which. prop works just like attr so you can give it an object, key/value or key/function.


This script depends upon D3 and React, so make sure they're available within your application. It's wrapped in a UMD. so you should be able to use it with most module systems. You may need to configure your build tool to not include multiple versions of React and D3 in your final script bundle.


This was born from trying to use these two excellent tools together, but not liking how the existing bridges were executed (react-d3-wrap. for example). The wrap approach works, but I'd much rather declare my view and let React work out what to render.


This repository is a polished version of my experiment. The main drawback is that you can't use some normal D3 features, such as animations or anything else that mutates the DOM after it's rendered. You can however now write modular React components and animate the elements they produce. It's a trade off, you're sacrificing parts of D3 for simplicity and a more React-like approach.


The main driving factor was to make building great React / D3 things at Qubit easier. Qubit is awesome.


Find the full unlicense in the UNLICENSE file, but here's a snippet.


This is free and unencumbered software released into the public domain.


Anyone is free to copy, modify, publish, use, compile, sell, or distribute this software, either in source code form or as a compiled binary, for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial, and by any means.


Do what you want. Learn as much as you can. Unlicense more software.


npm ♥ you!


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Descripción del producto


Vitamin D is essential for the functioning of many important systems in the body, and recent research has suggested that we may need much more vitamin D than previously thought for optimum immune function and long-term health.*


Optimal Vitamin D is a pure and potent liquid vitamin D3 supplement in an olive oil base, providing 2000 IU of cholecalciferol per drop. Most people do not get sufficient vitamin D3 in their diet, and the synthetic vitamin D2 that is added to dairy products is an inferior form of this vital nutrient, and is added in very small amounts. Vitamin D3 occurs naturally in fatty fish, cod liver oil, egg yolks, and beef liver. Optimal Vitamin D contains only cholecalciferol derived from cholesterol in sheep’s wool, making it suitable for vegetarians.


The amount of vitamin D3 that an individual needs varies due to a variety of factors, but recent research suggests that the 400 IU RDI is not sufficient for most people, especially if they are unable to get their dose from the sun’s rays. Some factors that contribute to vitamin D deficiency include:


Spending most of the day indoors


Using sunscreen


Wintertime & less sunny climates


Darker skin tone (melanin blocks UVB rays, which produce vitamin D in the skin)


Vitamin D deficiency symptoms vary depending on the individual, so consulting with a physician and testing vitamin D levels, as supplementing with too much vitamin D can cause elevated blood calcium levels which can have serious health effects. Measuring 25 hydroxy vitamin D levels is the preferred test for determining vitamin D deficiency; if the level is less than 80, taking a vitamin D3 supplement may be one of the most valuable steps you could take for long-term health.


The liquid format of Optimal Vitamin D makes it simple to tailor the dose to fit your specific needs, and is easier to take than capsules, especially for small children. Optimal Vitamin D is free from fillers, flow agents, preservatives, or flavors. It contains no wheat, gluten, dairy, corn, soy, fish, shellfish, or nuts.


Supplement Facts


Servings Per Container 900


needs varies due to a variety of factors, but recent research suggests that the 400 IU RDI is not sufficient for most people, especially if they are unable to get their dose from the sun’s rays. Some factors that contribute to vitamin D deficiency include:


Spending most of the day indoors


Using sunscreen


Wintertime & less sunny climates


Darker skin tone (melanin blocks UVB rays, which produce vitamin D in the skin)


Vitamin D deficiency symptoms vary depending on the individual, so consulting with a physician and testing vitamin D levels, as supplementing with too much vitamin D can cause elevated blood calcium levels which can have serious health effects. Measuring 25 hydroxy vitamin D levels is the preferred test for determining vitamin D deficiency; if the level is less than 80, taking a vitamin D3 supplement may be one of the most valuable steps you could take for long-term health.


The liquid format of Optimal Vitamin D makes it simple to tailor the dose to fit your specific needs, and is easier to take than capsules, especially for small children. Optimal Vitamin D is free from fillers, flow agents, preservatives, or flavors. It contains no wheat, gluten, dairy, corn, soy, fish, shellfish, or nuts.


Supplement Facts


Servings Per Container 900


Optimal Vitamin D | Liquid Vitamin D | 2,000 IU per Drop


Does not contain


Gluten, Dairy, Egg, Soy, Fish, Shellfish, Nuts, Corn, GMO, Prebiotics


Renuncia


Product Disclaimer Statements and products found at websites powered by Seeking Health have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. Seeking Health, LLC does not engage directly or indirectly in diagnosing, dispensing medical advice, or prescribing the use of any of our products as a treatment for disease or sickness. One should always consult a primary care physician/health practitioner of choice when considering the use of any products for health purposes, especially when undergoing treatment for an existing condition. Seeking Health, LLC will not be liable for any direct, indirect, consequential, special, exemplary, or other damages arising from the use or misuse of any products, materials or information published.


When you purchase any product from Seeking Health, LLC we must presume that it is for personal use under the direct supervision and prescribed by a medical doctor. We make no claim for cure or relief of any symptom or medical condition when using any of these products.


Notice The information on this website is for informational and educational purposes only. It is not an attempt by the writers or publisher to diagnose or prescribe, nor should it be construed to be such. The information is not intended to replace medical advice offered by physicians. Readers are hereby encouraged to consult with a licensed health care professional concerning the information presented, which has been received from sources deemed reliable, but no guarantees, expressed or implied, can be made regarding the accuracy of same. Therefore, readers are also encouraged to verify for themselves and to their own satisfaction the accuracy of all reports, recommendations, conclusions, comments, opinions, or anything else published herein before making any kind of decisions based upon what they have read. If you have a medical condition, please consult your medical practitioner. Seeking Health, LLC will not be liable for any direct, indirect, consequential, special, exemplary, or other damages arising from the use or misuse of any products, materials or information published.


Frequently Bought Together


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I am very pleased with this product! I LOVE the fact that there are no preservatives and junky extra ingredients. And it's SO easy to take. I highly recommend! LOVE! (Posted on 3/8/2017)


Note: Seeking Health does not imply any medical claims from this review. Renuncia


Review by Diana S


Just received my son labwork. His Vit D level was 20 a few months ago. Now it's 110. Considered out of range on the high side. So these drops definitely work. However, I also use Vitamin K from Thorne in conjuction. (Posted on 1/11/2017)


Note: Seeking Health does not imply any medical claims from this review. Renuncia


Review by christina


When my levels were first tested a number of years ago, they were at 19. Doctor prescribed D2. did not do enough. Still couldn't get my levels to between 80 and 100. Learned about D3 from my thyroid group STTM. But still, whatever I found out there could not get much better results. This product has done the trick. Actually reached over 100. Had been using 10k daily and now am at 6k to hopefully maintain. That it is in olive oil appealed to me. I would put it on my morning cereal--not in the milk! (Posted on 10/15/2017)


Note: Seeking Health does not imply any medical claims from this review. Renuncia


Although I haven't had my Vitamin D levels rechecked yet, I can say that this is by far the easiest liquid I've tried. The formula is potent and the dosage is conservative, which means one bottle will last a long time. I also love the pure olive oil taste. (Posted on 6/15/2017)


Note: Seeking Health does not imply any medical claims from this review. Renuncia


I recently purchased the Vitamin D drops for my young son to take - he has a citric acid insensitivity, and most children's chewable vitamins have citric acid in them. He likes the taste (vitamin is suspended in olive oil) - and administering them is very easy. I also like the glass bottle. (Posted on 4/23/2017)


Note: Seeking Health does not imply any medical claims from this review. Renuncia


Review by Camille


I love this vitamin D. The quality is unmatched and its so easy to get my kids to take it with the convenience of the dropper. I've seen such a great change in my kids' moods since they started taking this. (Posted on 4/1/2017)


Note: Seeking Health does not imply any medical claims from this review. Renuncia


I ordered a case of the Optimal Vit D Liquid a few weeks ago and put several of my patients on it. So far I have received positive feedback. The taste is good, the price is excellent and one bottle will last quite some time even with individuals who need a high dose of daily vitamin D. I will be ordering lab work to determine the new vit D levels on these patients soon and will update this review with an overview of the results. In the meantime 5 stars. (Posted on 2/17/2017)


Note: Seeking Health does not imply any medical claims from this review. Renuncia


Review by Karen


I take one small drop daily give you 2000 IU's of vitamin D. Seems like one bottle will last a very long time and I like that it comes in glass and with a glass dropper.


order id: 1310050396


Note: Seeking Health does not imply any medical claims from this review. Renuncia


Review by Winding down


years of LOW D finally I am up to 41 thanks go this supplement! really works. (Posted on 4/15/2017)


Note: Seeking Health does not imply any medical claims from this review. Renuncia


Review by Linda


Love this Vit D supplement! Super easy to take - tastes like olive oil. A big PLUS is the glass dropper bottle it comes in - cuts down on the plastic! - and at 2,000 IU per drop means its long lasting. I've heard from various sources that you can take up to 10,000 IU per day easily without adverse affects, but obviously everyone's needs are different so best to listen to how your body responds. I've been taking 3 drops per day over a year since a blood test showed I was dangerously low in Vit D, and have had noticeable improvements in my eczema. (Posted on 1/14/2017)


Note: Seeking Health does not imply any medical claims from this review. Renuncia


Review by Petra


I was diagnosed with stress fracture about 2 weeks ago. I also had vitamin D deficiency. I did a long research what was the best product on the market to take and I kept coming back to the Optimal Vitamin D. When I receive it in the mail, I took 3 drops of Optimal Vitamin D right away. It is very convenient to take. Believe me or not but the swelling where I have my stress fracture completely disappeared on a next day and I could walk on my foot almost without feeling any pain. I am completely sold on your product and I would recommend it to any of my friends.


Thank you for the great product.


Petra (Posted on 5/24/2017)


Note: Seeking Health does not imply any medical claims from this review. Renuncia


Review by Leslie


I have taken numerous liquid vitamin D products. This is the best one that I have found. It tastes like olive oil. pure and simple. It's also potent, so you don't have to take a lot. (Posted on 3/1/2017)


Note: Seeking Health does not imply any medical claims from this review. Renuncia


Review by Gear bean


Bloodwork showed low vitamin D levels and because I already take so many capsules I decided to try a liquid form. Great quality product and so easy to use! Also a great way to supplement my children.


Note: Seeking Health does not imply any medical claims from this review. Renuncia


Review by Rajesh


Good product, high strength, easy to use, cost-effective. I am on my second bottle now! Once I have had my Vitamin D levels checked I will be able to comment objectively on the effectiveness - hence the holding 3 on effectiveness. (Posted on 11/10/2012)


Note: Seeking Health does not imply any medical claims from this review. Renuncia


Review by ILoveD360


After taking your Vitamin D drops for around a month before surgery, my vitamin D levels rose from 14 to 119. (Posted on 6/19/2012)


Note: Seeking Health does not imply any medical claims from this review. Renuncia


We like the product. (Posted on 4/18/2012)


Note: Seeking Health does not imply any medical claims from this review. Renuncia


Review by Jennie


Amazon Order ID 103-9537929-0493063 I already have to take lots of pills and was desperate to avoid yet another one. However the doctor said I had to get some Vitamin D living in the rainy, cloudy Northwest. This is amazing! No pill, and the taste, while not great, isn't objectionable. Wonderful alternative, and I'm checking out their other liquid vitamins right after I'm done writing this review! (Posted on 4/18/2012)


Note: Seeking Health does not imply any medical claims from this review. Renuncia


Great product, with high concentration of Vitamin D in a single drop. Easy to administrate to little kids as it's easy to mix in a juice or water. I give it to my 6 year old son who was found to be deficient in Vitamin D. Because of it's convenience and high concentration in a single drop, I highly recommend it. (Posted on 4/18/2012)


Note: Seeking Health does not imply any medical claims from this review. Renuncia


Review by Ann V


I am very particular about my vitamin D, living in the far NW of the Pacific NW. I was happy to find a brand of liquid D that was affordable and used a dropper. This stuff tastes like nice clean olive oil and it's easy to get the correct dose. (Posted on 4/18/2012)


Note: Seeking Health does not imply any medical claims from this review. Renuncia


Review by Barbara


Pleasant taste, easy to use, great value!


Order # 102-4305313-2915431 (Posted on 4/18/2012)


Note: Seeking Health does not imply any medical claims from this review. Renuncia


Outstanding value for 2000 IU per drop. Works wonders especially in the winter when you cannot get enough sun.


Order # 100017501 (Posted on 4/18/2012)


Note: Seeking Health does not imply any medical claims from this review. Renuncia


Review by Paula


Great drops, so easy to take even for my 9 year old daughter to improve her immunity system.


Order #157530 (Posted on 4/18/2012)


Note: Seeking Health does not imply any medical claims from this review. Renuncia


Review by RussRoc


I was told by my doctor that I needed more Vit D. Did some research and ended up with your product. I noticed a positive difference within a week. It has now become part of my routine.


Order # 002-9207963-1833032 (Posted on 4/18/2012)


Note: Seeking Health does not imply any medical claims from this review. Renuncia


Review by Charizard


I just received this product in the mail the other day so it's really too soon to say anything about it's affects. However, it did arrive very quickly and based on other reviews out there, I'm expecting to see positive results. Also, it seems like a whole lotta bang for your buck. 20 bucks might seem pricey but considering a serving size is just one tiny drop and the bottle is 30 ml's, it's going to last forever! If I do notice any particular results, I will certainly update my review. (Posted on 4/18/2012)


Note: Seeking Health does not imply any medical claims from this review. Renuncia


Review by fas1226


Tastes like oil but not bad. I believe this is the best way to absorb vit D. I highly recommend this especially since there are no additives and toxic tag alongs.


Order # 002-0013841-3349868 (Posted on 4/18/2012)


Note: Seeking Health does not imply any medical claims from this review. Renuncia


Review by yayasolete


Very easy to regulate the number of drops you want to take, no aftertaste, and seems to do the trick. (Posted on 4/18/2012)


Note: Seeking Health does not imply any medical claims from this review. Renuncia


Write Your Own Review


Policies


Servicio al cliente


Shipping & Delivery Order by 12:00 PM PST (Bellingham, WA) Monday through Friday and your order will likely ship the same day.


Flat Rate Ground Shipping of $4.95


Free Ground Shipping on all orders over $50.00 (Continental U. S.A. only)


Free Shipping: Delivery typically in 6 to 10 business days


Flat Rate Ground. Delivery typically in 5 to 7 business days


Priority Mail. Delivery typically in 2 to 3 business days


First Class Mail: Delivery within 3 to 5 business days


USPS First Class Mail International: This method while inexpensive, may be problematic and take up to 4 to 6 weeks to receive your package. Some countries, such as Australia, UK and Canada, are good candidates for USPS First Class Mail International.


USPS Priority Mail International: This method is more reliable and your package may arrive within 7 days to 2 weeks. This option is a good choice for smaller countries.


FedEx Ground: within 5 business days to most areas


FedEx 2 Day: By 4:30 p. m. in 2 business days to most areas (by 7 p. m. to residences).


FedEx Express Saver. Delivery to businesses by 4:30 p. m. and to residences by 7 p. m. in 3 business days


FedEx Standard Overnight: Next-business-day delivery by 3 p. m. to most U. S. addresses; by 4:30 p. m. to rural areas


FedEx Priority Overnight: Next-business-day delivery by 10:30 a. m. to most U. S. addresses; by noon, 4:30 p. m. or 5 p. m. in remote areas; by noon, 1:30 p. m. or 4:30 p. m. on Saturdays.


FedEx International Economy: 2-5 business days. Saturday delivery available in countries where Saturday is a regular business day.


FedEx International Priority: 1-3 business days. Saturday pickup and delivery available in many areas.


Back to Top Privacy & Security We guarantee that every online transaction you make with a website powered by Seeking Health will be 100% safe.


This means you pay nothing if unauthorized charges are made to your card as a result of shopping at Seeking Health.


Under the Fair Credit Billing Act, your bank cannot hold you liable for more than $50.00 of fraudulent charges. If your bank does hold you liable for any of this $50.00, we will cover the entire liability for you, up to the full $50.00. We will only cover this liability if the unauthorized use of your credit card resulted through no fault of your own from purchases made while using the secure server. In the event of unauthorized use of your credit card, you must notify your credit card provider in accordance with its reporting rules and procedures. We use the industry standard encryption protocol known as Secure Socket Layer (SSL) to keep your order information secure. This means all of your personal information, including your credit card number, name and address, cannot be read by anyone except as provided in our Privacy Policy.


Returns & Replacements All Customers of websites powered by Seeking Health are covered by our 60 day Money Back Guarantee.


If you are not happy with your unused purchase, send it back within 60 days and we will refund the amount of the merchandise ordered. Please note that our 60 Day Money Back Guarantee is for the amount of the merchandise ordered and does not cover any additional expenses related to installation, materials, shipping, etc. Return postage is the responsibility of the buyer. If return packages are lost, Seeking Health is not responsible for them. We recommend you insure the return package and obtain a tracking number. We also charge a 10% restocking fee to all returns except for mis-shipments due to error on our part.


Merchandise must be in original packaging and in resalable condition. We cannot accept returns or exchanges used items, probiotics, food items, enema products or other perishable items. We do this to protect you and other customers.


Returns and exchanges are processed once they arrive our warehouse. If you returned an item, you will receive an email confirming a refund to your card. If you do not see a refund on your credit card within 2 weeks after you shipped the item back to us, please call us at 1-800-547-9812. If you desired an exchange, you will receive an email tracking number along with any credit card adjustments.


Please Note: For returns/exchanges you may send the item back to our headquarters and upon receipt we will send your replacement out - OR - You may prepay for the replacement unit to have it shipped out immediately. Upon receipt of the item being returned, we will credit your card for the amount. If you are returning a defective item and do not wish to receive a replacement, a 25% restocking fee will be charged.


Important Note . We recommend getting insurance as we cannot be responsible for lost packages or damage that occurs before the package reaches our warehouse. Save your tracking number. This is your proof of return and allows you to track the status of your return back to our warehouse. Please note that you are responsible for all shipping expenses associated with returning the item(s).


Just Follow These Easy Steps:


Step #1: Call us at 1-800-547-9812 or 360-306-8749 to request a Return Merchandise Authorization (RMA) number. If you are returning a damaged or defective item and/or want an exchange, we will process your replacement order at this time.


Step #2: Print the RMA number in large, bold print on the outside of the shipping box. This helps us expedite the processing of your return or exchange and allows us to refund your money promptly. If not, a 20% processing fee will apply.


Step #3: Ship the package to: Seeking Health Returns RMA# _____________ 1708 Kentucky St Bellingham, WA 98229-4715


We maintain 99% of offered products in our own warehouse. This allows us to control inventory and quickly get product to our customers. Many companies hire fulfillment centers to store and ship product. We have researched this option and found it unreliable and too slow.


All Items in stock unless marked otherwise on our site


Out of Stock items will display a link stating that the item is Out of Stock. A couple options exist here: 1. You may still purchase this item but do understand that there may be a delay of 7 to 14 days. We will send you an email when we are processing your order to ship. 2. You may click the Notify Me When In Stock link and we will automatically send you an email when that item arrives in our warehouse.


To View orders login to the "My Account" section. From here you can view your recent and past orders as well as get tracking information. If you do not find tracking in your order after 48 hours, we recommend you call us or e-mail to inquire.


Find the best supplements, best probiotics and best multivitamins at Seeking Health . Researched, Pure, Potent and excellent supporting information.


The products and the claims made about specific products on or through this site have not been evaluated by Seeking Health, LLC or the United States Food and Drug Administration and are not approved to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent disease. La información proporcionada en este sitio es para propósitos informativos solamente y no se piensa como substituto para el consejo de su médico o profesional del cuidado médico, o cualquier información contenida o en cualquier etiqueta o empaquetado del producto. Usted no debe usar la información en este sitio para el diagnóstico o tratamiento de cualquier problema de salud o para la prescripción de cualquier medicación u otro tratamiento. Usted debe consultar con un profesional de la salud antes de comenzar cualquier dieta, ejercicio o programa de suplementación, antes de tomar cualquier medicamento, o si tiene o sospecha que podría tener un problema de salud. Seeking Health, LLC is not responsible for picture, price or typographical errors or misprints. Product availability, pricing, and promotions are subject to change without notice.


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Middle Atlantic Products D3 - 3 Rack Spaces


Buy Today, Make 3 Easy Payments


Sweetwater's Flexible Payment Plan is a convenient, interest-free way to buy gear now and stretch your purchase across three budget-friendly payments. Simply choose the "3 Easy Payments" option in your cart . and we'll divide your purchase amount into three convenient payments, billed to your current MasterCard, Visa, Discover, or American Express card. There is a $10 processing fee for using this service, and your billing address must be in the United States to be eligible. It's just another way we make shopping at Sweetwater easy and convenient!


Get your Middle Atlantic Products D3 - 3 Rack Spaces now and spread out the payments!


This program is subject to credit approval. Sacaremos una copia de su informe de crédito para aprobar su solicitud.


Middle Atlantic Products D3 - 3 Rack Spaces


Today's Payment $66.25 Includes $10 processing fee.


Payment 2 $56.25 In approx. 30 dias.


Payment 3 $56.25 In approx. 60 días.


My Sweetwater Lista de deseos

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